{"id":34366,"date":"2023-08-20T01:08:08","date_gmt":"2023-08-19T23:08:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=34366"},"modified":"2023-08-19T15:45:55","modified_gmt":"2023-08-19T13:45:55","slug":"polovina-americanu-se-boji-ze-jim-ai-ukradne-praci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/08\/20\/polovina-americanu-se-boji-ze-jim-ai-ukradne-praci\/","title":{"rendered":"Polovina Ameri\u010dan\u016f se boj\u00ed, \u017ee jim AI ukradne pr\u00e1ci"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u011bt\u0161ina respondent\u016f tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee technologick\u00fd v\u00fdvoj na pracovi\u0161ti m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k n\u00e1r\u016fstu nezam\u011bstnanosti<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Rostouc\u00ed po\u010det americk\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f se ob\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00fdvoj technologi\u00ed je jednoho dne bude st\u00e1t pr\u00e1ci, uvedla agentura Bloomberg tento t\u00fdden s odkazem na pr\u016fzkum Harris Poll proveden\u00fd jm\u00e9nem Americk\u00e9 asociace zam\u011bstnanc\u016f (ASA).<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle zpr\u00e1vy 47 % dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch souhlas\u00ed s t\u00edm, \u017ee by je v pr\u00e1ci mohly snadno nahradit stroje.\u00a0Jde o v\u00fdrazn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst oproti roku 2017, kdy podobn\u00fd pr\u016fzkum uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee pouze 27 % pracovn\u00edk\u016f si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee automatizace, v\u010detn\u011b robot\u016f a um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence, by je mohla nahradit.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>B\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u00e1lo let se postoj pracovn\u00edk\u016f k um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligenci drasticky zm\u011bnil.\u00a0Zam\u011bstnanci vid\u011bli programy AI jako n\u011bco, co m\u016f\u017ee pomoci lidsk\u00fdm pracovn\u00edk\u016fm.\u00a0Nyn\u00ed se pracovn\u00edci ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee by je um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence mohla \u00fapln\u011b nahradit,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c komentoval zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel ASA Richard Wahlquist.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle pr\u016fzkumu vid\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00ed pracovn\u00edci svou pr\u00e1ci jako nejpravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee bude nahrazena technologi\u00ed, zat\u00edmco zam\u011bstnanci ve zdravotnictv\u00ed se pova\u017euj\u00ed za nejm\u00e9n\u011b exponovan\u00e9.\u00a0Mlad\u0161\u00ed d\u011bln\u00edci, \u010derno\u0161i a Hisp\u00e1nci se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt nejv\u00edce znepokojeni potenci\u00e1ln\u00edmi zm\u011bnami na trhu pr\u00e1ce v d\u016fsledku technologick\u00e9ho rozvoje, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zhruba 55 % generace Z a mileni\u00e1l\u016f je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deno, \u017ee jejich zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed bude mo\u017en\u00e9 nahradit.\u00a0Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee b\u00edl\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 se m\u00e9n\u011b ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed automatizace, m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 40 % uvedlo, \u017ee maj\u00ed podobn\u00e9 obavy.\u00a0Mezi baby boomers pouze 26 % dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch uvedlo, \u017ee se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o vyhl\u00eddky na nahrazen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u011b asi 74 % respondent\u016f uvedlo, \u017ee bu\u010f \u201erozhodn\u011b souhlas\u00ed\u201c, nebo \u201epon\u011bkud souhlas\u00ed\u201c, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 automatizace by mohla zp\u016fsobit n\u00e1r\u016fst nezam\u011bstnanosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina respondent\u016f ze v\u0161ech vrstev vn\u00edm\u00e1 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed technologi\u00ed na pracovi\u0161ti jako p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b dobrou v\u011bc, v\u00edce ne\u017e 30 % ji\u017e AI v pr\u00e1ci pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1.\u00a0Respondenti s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farovn\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt vst\u0159\u00edcn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k automatizaci na pracovi\u0161ti \u2013 zat\u00edmco 65 % vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch mana\u017eer\u016f uvedlo, \u017ee je pro pracovn\u00edky dobr\u00e1, pouze 51 % zam\u011bstnanc\u016f st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy souhlasilo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Online pr\u016fzkum se uskute\u010dnil ve dnech 20. a\u017e 22. \u010dervna mezi 2 000 dosp\u011bl\u00fdmi v USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u011bt\u0161ina respondent\u016f tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee technologick\u00fd v\u00fdvoj na pracovi\u0161ti m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k n\u00e1r\u016fstu nezam\u011bstnanosti Rostouc\u00ed po\u010det…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32706,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3101,898,620,925,2194],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34366"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34366\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}