{"id":34279,"date":"2023-08-18T05:52:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-18T03:52:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=34279"},"modified":"2023-08-18T05:52:53","modified_gmt":"2023-08-18T03:52:53","slug":"graham-dockery-jak-eu-tvrde-zasahuje-proti-demokracii-v-moldavsku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/08\/18\/graham-dockery-jak-eu-tvrde-zasahuje-proti-demokracii-v-moldavsku\/","title":{"rendered":"Graham Dockery: Jak EU tvrd\u011b zasahuje proti demokracii v Moldavsku"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Brusel uplat\u0148uje sankce nikoli proti zkorumpovan\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b, ale proti jej\u00ed opozici<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00edm, \u017ee EU uval\u00ed sankce na p\u0159edn\u00ed moldavskou opozi\u010dn\u00ed osobnost, pracuje ruku v ruce s nepopul\u00e1rn\u00ed vl\u00e1dou zem\u011b na potla\u010den\u00ed disentu.\u00a0Kdy\u017e jsou z\u00e1jmy Z\u00e1padu v ohro\u017een\u00ed, st\u00e1vaj\u00ed se \u201eevropsk\u00e9 hodnoty\u201c flexibiln\u00edm pojmem.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU uvalila sankce na Ilana Shora po\u010d\u00e1tkem l\u00e9ta a obvinila v\u016fdce strany Shor ze spolupr\u00e1ce s Kremlem na\u00a0<\/span>\u201edestabilizaci Moldavsk\u00e9 republiky\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0organizov\u00e1n\u00edm protest\u016f proti vl\u00e1d\u011b prezidentky Maii Sanduov\u00e9.\u00a0Shor a jeho z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b Marina Tauberov\u00e1 minul\u00fd t\u00fdden podali k Tribun\u00e1lu Evropsk\u00e9 unie \u017e\u00e1dost o zru\u0161en\u00ed sankc\u00ed s t\u00edm, \u017ee jsou politicky motivovan\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa rozd\u00edl od sankc\u00ed vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch v\u016f\u010di Rusku, B\u011blorusku, S\u00fdrii, \u00cdr\u00e1nu a podobn\u00fdm situac\u00edm, opat\u0159en\u00ed nemaj\u00ed za c\u00edl vyv\u00edjet tlak na ciz\u00ed vl\u00e1du, ale naopak, maj\u00ed za c\u00edl tuto vl\u00e1du podpo\u0159it proti opozi\u010dn\u00edm sil\u00e1m,\u201c \u0159ekl Shor<\/span><\/em> .-\u00a0 uvedli pr\u00e1vn\u00edci v tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kampa\u0148 EU proti Shorovi se \u00fahledn\u011b shodovala s vlastn\u00edm \u00fasil\u00edm Sanduov\u00e9 uml\u010det sv\u00e9ho oponenta, kter\u00e9 bylo zah\u00e1jeno pot\u00e9, co Moldavsko loni v l\u00e9t\u011b z\u00edskalo status kandid\u00e1tsk\u00e9 zem\u011b EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shorova strana byla soudn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkazem zak\u00e1z\u00e1na v \u010dervnu pot\u00e9, co financovala pokojn\u00e9 demonstrace v Ki\u0161in\u011bv\u011b proti Sanduov\u00e9 a neschopnosti jej\u00ed vl\u00e1dy zkrotit rostouc\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed n\u00e1klady.\u00a0Sandu tehdy \u0159ekl, \u017ee strana vznikla\u00a0<\/span>\u201ez korupce a pro korupci\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>\u201eohro\u017euje \u00fastavn\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dek a bezpe\u010dnost st\u00e1tu\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco Ben\u00e1tsk\u00e1 komise EU\u00a0<\/span>varovala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee z\u00e1kaz strany by poru\u0161il pr\u00e1vo jej\u00edch \u010dlen\u016f na svobodu sdru\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, Brusel b\u011bhem vynesen\u00ed soudn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edkazu nevydal jedin\u00e9 slovo odsouzen\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V dob\u011b z\u00e1kazu byla Shorova strana\u00a0<\/span>druhou nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v Moldavsku, za Sanduovou stranou akce a solidarity (PAS).\u00a0Navzdory veden\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed moldavsk\u00e9 strany se m\u00edra souhlasu Sanduov\u00e9 trvale pohybuje mezi 20 % a 40 %.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ani buj\u00edc\u00ed korupce uvnit\u0159 Sanduovy vlastn\u00ed strany v Bruselu nezvedla obo\u010d\u00ed.\u00a0Podle skryt\u011b nahran\u00fdch vide\u00ed zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch v kv\u011btnu\u00a0<\/span>Grayzone<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00ed investo\u0159i v Moldavsku plat\u00ed tu\u010dn\u00e9 \u00faplatky za p\u0159\u00edstup do okruhu prezidenta.\u00a0Tyto platby zaru\u010duj\u00ed preferen\u010dn\u00ed smlouvy a\u00a0<\/span>\u201e100% plnou politickou podporu,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0p\u0159iznal na kameru jeden \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk PAS.\u00a0B\u00fdval\u00fd ministr spravedlnosti Stanislav Pavlovschi dodal, \u017ee tento syst\u00e9m vzkv\u00e9t\u00e1 s po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00edm EU a USA, kter\u00e9\u00a0nad zem\u00ed vykon\u00e1vaj\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201evelmi p\u0159\u00edsnou kontrolu\u201c .<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Tato korupce byla zaznamen\u00e1na v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1va<\/span><\/a>\u00a0EU Today z b\u0159ezna prohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee probl\u00e9m\u00a0<\/span>se \u201eza Sanduova re\u017eimu mnohem zhor\u0161il, navzdory jeho z\u00e1padn\u00ed fas\u00e1d\u011b\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

EU uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee sankce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k podpo\u0159e\u00a0<\/span>\u201eupevn\u011bn\u00ed a ochrany demokracie a pr\u00e1vn\u00edho st\u00e1tu\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Brusel v\u0161ak st\u00e1l stranou, proto\u017ee Sanduov\u00e1 d\u0159\u00edve systematicky odstra\u0148oval politick\u00e9 oponenty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podnikatel a politick\u00fd v\u016fdce Vladimir Plahotniuc byl v roce 2019 vyho\u0161t\u011bn a v kv\u011btnu v nep\u0159\u00edtomnosti odsouzen za podvody, zat\u00edmco v\u016fdce Socialistick\u00e9 strany a b\u00fdval\u00fd prezident Igor Dodon, dal\u0161\u00ed promoskevsk\u00fd politik, byl loni zat\u010den kv\u016fli obvin\u011bn\u00ed z korupce a velezrady.\u00a0Obvin\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161la po vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed Community Watchdog \u2013 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace z\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky PAS a financovan\u00e1 vl\u00e1dou USA a N\u011bmecka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed Sanduov\u00fdch rival\u016f financuje Community Watchdog protesty a dosah voli\u010d\u016f \u2013 stejn\u00e9 aktivity, za kter\u00e9 EU uvalila sankce na Shora.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shor uprchl do Izraele v roce 2019 pot\u00e9, co se Sanduov\u00e1 dostala k moci a zru\u0161ila mu poslaneckou imunitu. \u010cty\u0159i roky p\u0159edt\u00edm byl odsouzen za bankovn\u00ed podvod a letos v dubnu mu byl trest zdvojn\u00e1soben na 15 let v\u011bzen\u00ed, rozsudek byl vynesen v nep\u0159\u00edtomnosti.\u00a0EU uvedla Shorovo odsouzen\u00ed za podvod, kdy\u017e v kv\u011btnu ozn\u00e1mila sankce proti n\u011bmu, ale Shorovi pr\u00e1vn\u00edci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je ob\u011bt\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201epr\u00e1vn\u00edho obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ze strany Sanduovy vl\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z pohledu Bruselu a Washingtonu je udr\u017een\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy v Ki\u0161in\u011bv\u011b hlavn\u00ed prioritou.\u00a0P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b t\u0159etina moldavsk\u00e9 populace mluv\u00ed rusky a vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee n\u00e1klady na energii prudce vzrostly po rozhodnut\u00ed Sanduov\u00e9 o embargu na rusk\u00e1 fosiln\u00ed paliva v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce, z\u00e1padn\u00ed v\u016fdci pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vid\u00ed popularitu promoskevsk\u00fdch politik\u016f, jako jsou Shor a Dodon, jako velmi re\u00e1lnou hrozbu jejich vlivu v regionu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aby si EU a USA udr\u017eely tento vliv, jsou zjevn\u011b ochotny tolerovat \u2013 nebo dokonce odm\u011b\u0148ovat \u2013 korupci na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni a potrestat ka\u017edou postavu, kter\u00e1 hroz\u00ed rozvr\u00e1cen\u00edm rozjet\u00e9ho voz\u00edku, bez ohledu na cenu politick\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti. Moldavsko obdr\u017eelo od EU granty a p\u016fj\u010dky ve v\u00fd\u0161i 250 milion\u016f EUR (270 milion\u016f USD) od doby, kdy z\u00edskalo status kandid\u00e1tsk\u00e9 zem\u011b, a 320 milion\u016f USD od Washingtonu.\u00a0Sanduov\u00e1 tak\u00e9 obdr\u017eela <\/span>p\u0159\u00edsliby\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u201ezna\u010dn\u00e9\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0vojensk\u00e9\u00a0pomoci od EU a\u00a0<\/span>dary<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zbran\u00ed od USA.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Zda tento v\u00fdlev z\u00e1padn\u00ed podpory bude sta\u010dit k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Sanduova politick\u00e9ho p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed, nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9.\u00a0T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159\u00a0<\/span>dv\u011b t\u0159etiny<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Moldavan\u016f maj\u00ed pocit, \u017ee jejich zem\u011b\u00a0<\/span>\u201esm\u011b\u0159uje \u0161patn\u00fdm sm\u011brem\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a Shor sl\u00edbil, \u017ee\u00a0s nov\u00fdm politick\u00fdm blokem vyhraje\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u00fapln\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed v m\u00edstn\u00edch, prezidentsk\u00fdch a parlamentn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch\u201c .<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201ePo cel\u00e1 l\u00e9ta n\u00e1m bylo \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee EU stoj\u00ed za… politickou svobodou a schopnost\u00ed zm\u011bnit ty, kdo jsou u moci prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm spravedliv\u00fdch a transparentn\u00edch voleb,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0napsal Shor ve st\u0159edu na Twitteru.\u00a0<\/span>„V\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee je \u010das, aby se Z\u00e1pad postavil za to, v co v\u011b\u0159\u00ed. Svobodn\u00e9 a spravedliv\u00e9 volby jsou jedin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak by se m\u011blo rozhodnout o jak\u00e9koli budouc\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b Moldavska.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Graham Dockery<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0je irsk\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159, koment\u00e1tor a spisovatel v RT.\u00a0D\u0159\u00edve p\u016fsobil v Amsterdamu, psal pro DutchNews a n\u011bkolik m\u00edstn\u00edch a celost\u00e1tn\u00edch novin.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Brusel uplat\u0148uje sankce nikoli proti zkorumpovan\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b, ale proti jej\u00ed opozici T\u00edm, \u017ee EU uval\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1114,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[640,41,29,1506,441,125],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34279"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34279"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34279\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}