{"id":34233,"date":"2023-08-18T01:02:08","date_gmt":"2023-08-17T23:02:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=34233"},"modified":"2023-08-17T14:06:55","modified_gmt":"2023-08-17T12:06:55","slug":"ted-snider-globalni-jih-stoupa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/08\/18\/ted-snider-globalni-jih-stoupa\/","title":{"rendered":"Ted Snider: Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed jih stoup\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee protiofenz\u00edva Ukrajiny a \u0161ance na v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed ve v\u00e1lce za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed ochabovat a jak se za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 prosazovat uv\u011bdom\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e1 kone\u010dn\u00e1 cesta k ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky je prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, zah\u00e1jil Kyjev kampa\u0148 konferenc\u00ed s c\u00edlem pozvednout neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed Jih, resp. p\u0159etahov\u00e1n\u00ed toho, co Rusko nyn\u00ed naz\u00fdv\u00e1 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou, na svou diplomatickou stranu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010dervnu Ukrajina po\u017e\u00e1dala Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, aby pozvaly n\u011bkolik nez\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 odm\u00edtly odsoudit Rusko, na konferenci v Kodani, aby je z\u00edskaly pro Zelensk\u00e9ho m\u00edrov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee v rozhovorech bylo dosa\u017eeno mal\u00e9ho pokroku, a p\u0159esto\u017ee Z\u00e1pad uvedl, \u017ee o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 a p\u0159eje si \u00fa\u010dast \u010c\u00edny, neu\u010dinil tak.\u00a0Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty uvedly: \u201eSch\u016fzka bude pova\u017eov\u00e1na za neform\u00e1ln\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed, nikoli za form\u00e1ln\u00ed summit.\u00a0Neo\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky ani spole\u010dn\u00e1 komunik\u00e9.\u00a0Ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj vyu\u017eil setk\u00e1n\u00ed k prosazen\u00ed sv\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu na m\u00edrov\u00fd summit v \u010dervenci, aby schv\u00e1lil sv\u016fj m\u00edrov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh.\u00a0Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b se ale \u0159\u00edkalo, \u017ee zb\u00fdv\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b hodn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a \u017ee term\u00edn pozd\u011bji v roce je velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

V d\u016fsledku toho Ukrajina a jej\u00ed partne\u0159i na politick\u00e9m Z\u00e1pad\u011b obr\u00e1tili sv\u00e9 nad\u011bje k Latinsk\u00e9 Americe.\u00a0Ale v\u00fdsledky tam byly je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed propad\u00e1k.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010dervenci se v Bruselu se\u0161ly zem\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 unie (EU) a 33 zem\u00ed Spole\u010denstv\u00ed st\u00e1t\u016f Latinsk\u00e9 Ameriky a Karibiku (CELAC).\u00a0P\u0159esto\u017ee EU d\u016frazn\u011b prosazovala, aby byl Zelenskyj pozv\u00e1n jako host, CELAC odm\u00edtl s jeho \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed souhlasit a Zelenskij pozv\u00e1n nebyl.\u00a0Summit tak\u00e9 nebyl schopen p\u0159ijmout z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dnou deklaraci obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed by\u0165 jen m\u00edrn\u00e9 odsouzen\u00ed Ruska.\u00a0I kdyby byla deklarace p\u0159ijata, EU mohla pouze vyzvat st\u00e1ty CELAC, aby vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily sv\u00e9 \u201ehlubok\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed nad pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00e1lkou proti Ukrajin\u011b\u201c a \u201epodporovaly ve\u0161ker\u00e9 diplomatick\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed\u201c.\u00a0sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed k spravedliv\u00e9mu a trval\u00e9mu m\u00edru v souladu s Chartou OSN\u201c a \u201epot\u0159eb\u011b respektovat suverenitu, politickou nez\u00e1vislost a \u00fazemn\u00ed celistvost v\u0161ech n\u00e1rod\u016f\u201c.\u00a0V tomto prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Rusko nejen \u017ee nebylo odsouzeno, ale ani jmenov\u00e1no.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Kolumbijsk\u00fd prezident Gustavo Petro odsoudil snahu politick\u00e9ho Z\u00e1padu vytv\u00e1\u0159et bloky ve sv\u011bt\u011b.\u00a0Brazilsk\u00fd prezident Lula da Silva kritizoval skute\u010dnost, \u017ee zdroje, kter\u00e9 jsou d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed programy, jsou m\u00edsto toho sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1ny do v\u00e1lky a sankc\u00ed politick\u00e9ho Z\u00e1padu.\u00a0Hondurask\u00fd prezident Xiomari Castro \u0159ekl, \u017ee v\u00e1lka mus\u00ed skon\u010dit, a na\u0159\u00edkal: \u201eNa v\u00e1lku se utr\u00e1cej\u00ed biliony dolar\u016f ve zbran\u00edch, ale nejsme schopni p\u0159isp\u011bt k holistick\u00e9mu rozvoji lidstva, jak je definov\u00e1no OSN, abychom p\u0159isp\u011bli k navrhovan\u00e9mu udr\u017eiteln\u00e9mu rozvoji. \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

V srpnu se rozhovory znovu zam\u011b\u0159ily na nez\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fd glob\u00e1ln\u00ed jih.\u00a0Nov\u00e9 kolo jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se konalo v Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii a tentokr\u00e1t se ho z\u00fa\u010dastnila \u010c\u00edna.\u00a0A\u010dkoli byla \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 zm\u011bna strategie oslavov\u00e1na jako \u201ed\u016fvod k optimismu\u201c, \u0161lo pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u00edce o pos\u00edlen\u00ed \u010c\u00edny ne\u017e o podporu Ukrajiny.\u00a0V D\u00e1nsku se \u010c\u00edn\u011b nel\u00edbilo \u00fa\u010dastnit se sch\u016fzky v zemi NATO, kter\u00e1 vylu\u010dovala Rusko, ale mo\u017en\u00e1 si necht\u011bla nechat uj\u00edt m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e1 ne\u010dlenskou zem\u00ed NATO, kter\u00e1 ani Rusko neodsoudila Dal\u0161\u00ed rozvoj vztah\u016f s Ruskem a v procesu o vstupu do \u010c\u00ednou a Ruskem veden\u00e9 multipol\u00e1rn\u00ed \u0160anghajsk\u00e9 organizaci pro spolupr\u00e1ci a pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti do BRICS.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Wang Yi po summitu ani zdaleka nem\u011bnil strany a zavolal rusk\u00e9mu ministru zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergeji Lavrovovi, aby ho ujistil, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna \u201ez\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nestrann\u00fdm, objektivn\u00edm a racion\u00e1ln\u00edm hlasem\u201c.\u00a0\u010c\u00edna a dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 BRICS se tak\u00e9 zav\u00e1zali informovat Moskvu o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch summitu a v\u00e9st \u201edialog\u201c a \u201ev\u00fdm\u011bnu n\u00e1zor\u016f\u201c.\u00a0\u00da\u010dast na summitu dala \u010c\u00edn\u011b p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost prosadit svou roli v m\u00edrov\u00e9m procesu.\u00a0Dalo tak\u00e9 \u010c\u00edn\u011b p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost, aby vedle ukrajinsk\u00e9ho zapsala sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b jako u rozhovor\u016f v D\u00e1nsku mluv\u010d\u00ed ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed Matthew Miller \u0159ekl: \u201eNeo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me, \u017ee tato jedn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159inesou n\u011bjak\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky.\u201c A zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee tak \u010din\u00ed.\u00a0P\u0159esto\u017ee ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 po summitu trvali na tom, \u017ee \u201ejedin\u00fdm z\u00e1kladem pro jedn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c je Zelensk\u00e9ho m\u00edrov\u00e1 formule a \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed nemohou b\u00fdt zah\u00e1jena, dokud se Rusko nest\u00e1hne k hranici z roku 1991, t\u00f3n Ukrajiny b\u011bhem summitu mohl b\u00fdt jin\u00fd.\u00a0Wall Street Journal uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee Ukrajina v D\u00e1nsku prosazuje, aby glob\u00e1ln\u00ed Jih souhlasil se Zelensk\u00e9ho m\u00edrov\u00fdm pl\u00e1nem, kter\u00fd zahrnuje \u00fapln\u00e9 sta\u017een\u00ed Ruska jako podm\u00ednku pro jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina odm\u00edtla.\u00a0V Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii podle zpr\u00e1vy Ukrajina usilovala o \u201ekonsenzus\u201c a netla\u010dila na v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159ijet\u00ed sv\u00e9ho m\u00edrov\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu, ani na sta\u017een\u00ed Ruska jako p\u0159edpokladu pro jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Je-li to pravda, znamen\u00e1 to zase, \u017ee glob\u00e1ln\u00ed Jih vzdoruje politick\u00e9mu Z\u00e1padu veden\u00e9mu USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident Zelenskij ned\u00e1vno \u201evyzval sv\u00e9 velvyslance, aby zintenzivnili \u00fasil\u00ed o z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed podpory pro pozici Kyjeva\u201c.\u00a0T\u0159i posledn\u00ed summity uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee dosa\u017een\u00ed tohoto c\u00edle nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt snadn\u00e9.\u00a0Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed jih, neboli glob\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina, h\u00e1j\u00ed neanga\u017eovanost a m\u016f\u017ee si vytvo\u0159it vlastn\u00ed pozici.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee protiofenz\u00edva Ukrajiny a \u0161ance na v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed ve v\u00e1lce za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed ochabovat a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34234,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2937,29,26,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34233"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34233"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34233\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}