{"id":33581,"date":"2023-08-06T00:59:19","date_gmt":"2023-08-05T22:59:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=33581"},"modified":"2023-08-05T16:30:37","modified_gmt":"2023-08-05T14:30:37","slug":"thomas-roper-ostra-kritika-zelenskeho-v-britskem-tisku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/08\/06\/thomas-roper-ostra-kritika-zelenskeho-v-britskem-tisku\/","title":{"rendered":"Thomas R\u00f6per: Ostr\u00e1 kritika Zelensk\u00e9ho v britsk\u00e9m tisku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The Telegraph vydal op-ed s n\u00e1zvem \u201eUkrajina \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na sv\u00e9 spojence\u201c, kter\u00fd t\u011b\u017ece kritizoval Zelensk\u00e9ho. Je palec dol\u016f nad Zelensk\u00fdm na z\u00e1pad\u011b?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00edky a koment\u00e1\u0159e publikovan\u00e9 v m\u00e9di\u00edch maj\u00ed podporovat \u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnou diskusi t\u00edm, \u017ee tak\u00e9 sd\u011bluj\u00ed n\u00e1zory, kter\u00e9 nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nutn\u011b mainstreamov\u00e9.\u00a0Ale v z\u00e1padn\u00edm tisku to samoz\u0159ejm\u011b funguje jinak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia \u0159\u00edd\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed, jak jsme jasn\u011b vid\u011bli za posledn\u00ed t\u0159i roky, nejprve s pandemi\u00ed a nyn\u00ed s ukrajinskou kriz\u00ed, proto\u017ee v koment\u00e1\u0159\u00edch a \u00favodn\u00edc\u00edch nebyly \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edklady n\u00e1zor\u016f z\u00e1padn\u00edch vl\u00e1dn\u00edch kritik\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed by mohli vyj\u00e1d\u0159it sv\u016fj n\u00e1zor .\u00a0Kritika nap\u0159\u00edklad experiment\u00e1ln\u00edho\u00a0<\/span>o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed mRNA<\/span><\/a>\u00a0byla a je v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch tabu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00edky a op-eds v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch neobhajovaly alternativn\u00ed n\u00e1zory, ale m\u011bly tendenci kl\u00e1st velmi radik\u00e1ln\u00ed po\u017eadavky, kter\u00e9 pos\u00edlily narativy, kter\u00e9 cht\u011bli.\u00a0V sou\u010dasnosti jde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o po\u017eadavky na v\u00edce zbran\u00ed a pen\u011bz pro Kyjev, i kdy\u017e \u00fa\u010delem t\u011bchto \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b podpora dod\u00e1vek zbran\u00ed a finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoc ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed a rozdm\u00fdch\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed protirusk\u00fdch n\u00e1lad.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co nebylo prakticky nikdy zve\u0159ejn\u011bno, jsou koment\u00e1\u0159e vyz\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed k obez\u0159etnosti nebo dokonce jen vysv\u011btluj\u00edc\u00ed rusk\u00e9 stanovisko.\u00a0\u00davodn\u00edky a koment\u00e1\u0159e jsou na Z\u00e1pad\u011b n\u00e1strojem k pos\u00edlen\u00ed po\u017eadovan\u00fdch narativ\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00edky a koment\u00e1\u0159e maj\u00ed ale je\u0161t\u011b jednu funkci, proto\u017ee kdy\u017e se zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00e9 narativy zm\u011bn\u00ed, jsou to obvykle \u00favodn\u00edky a koment\u00e1\u0159e, kter\u00e9 nov\u00fd narativ vnesou do hry, \u010d\u00edm\u017e spust\u00ed \u201eve\u0159ejnou diskusi\u201c, kter\u00e1 rychle vede ke zm\u011bn\u011b vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vedla p\u0159edchoz\u00ed politika.\u00a0\u00davodn\u00edky a koment\u00e1\u0159e jsou proto d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b, proto\u017ee obvykle posiluj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed narativy, ale v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby tak\u00e9 vysv\u011btluj\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti, pro\u010d je t\u0159eba vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed zm\u011bnit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Role Zelensk\u00e9ho<\/span><\/h3>\n

Od \u00fanora<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u0159\u00edk\u00e1m\u00a0, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty hledaj\u00ed cestu z ukrajinsk\u00e9ho dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed a v tomto ohledu bylo otev\u0159en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee by ve\u0159ejnost m\u011bla zm\u011bnit dosavadn\u00ed mantru podpory Ukrajiny \u201edokud to bude nutn\u00e9\u201c.\u00a0<\/span>V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee se to d\u011bje\u00a0, proto\u017ee dnes se v Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii kon\u00e1 prvn\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, na kter\u00e9m se diskutuje o vyjednan\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro Ukrajinu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd s t\u00edm USA evidentn\u011b maj\u00ed, se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 Zelensk\u00fd. Jasn\u011b to dal najevo sv\u00fdm vystoupen\u00edm na summitu NATO, kdy \u201em\u011bl odvahu\u201c otev\u0159en\u011b kritizovat USA a NATO za to, \u017ee na velmi dlouhou dobu vy\u0159adily \u010dlenstv\u00ed Ukrajiny v NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Zelenskij \u0161patn\u011b pochopil roli, kterou m\u011bl hr\u00e1t, a to zv\u00fd\u0161it propagandu americk\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Zelenskij skute\u010dn\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee USA se o Ukrajinu staraj\u00ed a \u017ee si on s\u00e1m vytvo\u0159il svou popularitu na Z\u00e1pad\u011b sv\u00fdmi ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi vystoupen\u00edmi. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee nepochopil, \u017ee jde o propagandistickou kampa\u0148 \u0159\u00edzenou z\u00e1padn\u00edmi m\u00e9dii, ve kter\u00e9 hr\u00e1l pouze roli.<\/span><\/p>\n

V minulosti bylo Zelensk\u00e9mu povoleno podn\u011bcovat protirusk\u00e9 n\u00e1lady ve v\u0161ech z\u00e1padn\u00edch parlamentech (a dokonce i na Oscarech a dal\u0161\u00edch akc\u00edch) a nab\u00edjet podporu Ukrajin\u011b. Tomu je nyn\u00ed konec, proto\u017ee ukrajinsk\u00fd konflikt se pro USA stal p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 drah\u00fdm.\u00a0Nyn\u00ed, z pohledu USA, je Zelensk\u00e9ho \u00falohou zaujmout um\u00edrn\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postoj a ve\u0159ejn\u011b zva\u017eovat mo\u017en\u00e9 urovn\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem na z\u00e1klad\u011b jedn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m je v tom, \u017ee Zelenskij ned\u011bl\u00e1 p\u0159esn\u011b to, ale nad\u00e1le vytrvale odm\u00edt\u00e1 jak\u00fdkoli kompromis, nad\u00e1le po\u017eaduje bezuzdnou podporu Kyjeva a jako jedin\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed vid\u00ed sv\u016fj \u201em\u00edrov\u00fd pl\u00e1n\u201c, kter\u00fd fakticky vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k rusk\u00e9 kapitulaci. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Zelensky nepochopil, \u017ee jeho \u00fakolem je hr\u00e1t roli a \u017ee role, kterou m\u00e1 hr\u00e1t, se zm\u011bnila.<\/span><\/p>\n

Palec jde dol\u016f<\/span><\/h3>\n

To n\u00e1s p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed k roli, kterou \u00favodn\u00edky a koment\u00e1\u0159e hraj\u00ed v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch p\u0159i usm\u011br\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Proto\u017ee Zelensk\u00fd nech\u00e1pe, \u017ee se karta obr\u00e1tila a mysl\u00ed si, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat jako d\u0159\u00edv, v anglosask\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch se n\u00e1hle objevuj\u00ed koment\u00e1\u0159e, v nich\u017e Zelenskij nen\u00ed vykreslov\u00e1n jako hrdina, kter\u00fdm byl na Z\u00e1pad\u011b jako p\u0159ed rokem, ale v kter\u00fd je siln\u011b kritizov\u00e1n. Nejprve Politico napsalo\u00a0<\/span>dlouh\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/span><\/a> spekuluj\u00edc\u00ed o tom, co by se stalo, kdyby byl Zelenskij zavra\u017ed\u011bn (samoz\u0159ejm\u011b Rusy).<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledkem podle Politico bylo, \u017ee Zelensk\u00e9ho atent\u00e1t se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nezm\u011bn\u00ed, krom\u011b toho, \u017ee Ukrajina a Z\u00e1pad budou n\u00e1sledn\u011b otev\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed k vyjednan\u00e9mu urovn\u00e1n\u00ed a kompromisu.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. srpna, jen o n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed pozd\u011bji, The Telegraph n\u00e1sledoval p\u0159\u00edkladu a zve\u0159ejnil op-ed s n\u00e1zvem \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Ukrajina \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na sv\u00e9 spojence<\/span><\/a> \u201c, kter\u00fd t\u011b\u017ece kritizoval Zelensk\u00e9ho, proto\u017ee Zelensk\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed rozhn\u011bvalo nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed spojence Kyjeva.<\/span><\/p>\n

Takov\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky, kter\u00e9 Zelensk\u00e9ho trhaj\u00ed do vzduchu, byly je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r t\u00fddny v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch nemysliteln\u00e9, proto\u017ee Zelenskij byl doned\u00e1vna vykreslov\u00e1n jako hrdinn\u00fd ukrajinsk\u00fd v\u016fdce, kter\u00fd p\u0159ekonal s\u00e1m sebe ve v\u00e1lce proti Rusku, a jako charismatick\u00fd v\u016fdce Z\u00e1padu sjednocen\u00e9ho v bojovat proti zl\u00fdm Rus\u016fm. Tyto t\u00f3ny jsou nyn\u00ed v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nesly\u0161iteln\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mimochodem, z aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho titulku v Telegraphu \u2013 \u201eUkrajina \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na sv\u00e9 spojence\u201c \u2013 je jen mal\u00fd kr\u016f\u010dek k tomu, \u201eZelensky na\u0159\u00eddil demolici Nord Streams\u201c.\u00a0P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u0160v\u00e9dsko uvedlo,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u017ee na podzim dokon\u010d\u00ed \u201evy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed\u201c odst\u0159elu potrub\u00ed a pot\u00e9 bude moci jmenovat odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 osoby.\u00a0To, \u017ee za t\u00edm stoj\u00ed Ukrajina, je u\u017e pro z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia fakt, pro z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia je jen ot\u00e1zka, kdo dal p\u0159\u00edkaz a zda s t\u00edm m\u011bl n\u011bco spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s\u00e1m Zelenskij. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia to zat\u00edm vylu\u010dovala, ale kdo v\u00ed, co ve sv\u00e9m \u201ev\u00fdzkumu\u201c brzy zjist\u00ed?<\/span><\/p>\n

Na \u010dl\u00e1nek v The Telegraph m\u011b upozornila rusk\u00e1 tiskov\u00e1 agentura TASS, proto pro \u00faplnost\u00a0p\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1m jejich\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1vu o \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tek p\u0159ekladu:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Telegraph: Ukrajina riskuje ztr\u00e1tu spojenc\u016f kv\u016fli Zelensk\u00e9ho akc\u00edm<\/span><\/h3>\n

Plukovn\u00edk britsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil ve v\u00fdslu\u017eb\u011b Hamish de Bretton-Gordon ozna\u010dil odvol\u00e1n\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9ho prezidenta za ukrajinsk\u00e9ho velvyslance v Brit\u00e1nii Vadima Prystaika za \u201ebezohledn\u00e9\u201c.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kyjev riskuje, \u017ee si odciz\u00ed sv\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed spojence sv\u00fdm ned\u00e1vn\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm v\u016f\u010di sv\u00fdm nejv\u011brn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm spojenc\u016fm Polsku a Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii.\u00a0To byl n\u00e1zor penzionovan\u00e9ho plukovn\u00edka britsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Hamish de Bretton-Gordon v \u010dl\u00e1nku zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9m v p\u00e1tek v Daily Telegraph.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ipomn\u011bl p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh p\u0159edvol\u00e1n\u00ed polsk\u00e9ho velvyslance na ukrajinsk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed z 1. srpna.\u00a0D\u016fvodem byly v\u00fdroky ministra polsk\u00e9 prezidentsk\u00e9 kancel\u00e1\u0159e, vedouc\u00edho Kancel\u00e1\u0159e pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed politiku Marcina Przydzaka, \u017ee Ukrajin\u011b se skute\u010dn\u011b dostalo velk\u00e9 pomoci z Var\u0161avy a \u201eby bylo dobr\u00e9, kdyby si za\u010dali v\u00e1\u017eit jej\u00ed role. Pol\u00e1ci hr\u00e1l v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch a letech za Ukrajinu.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyjev si podle de Bretton-Gordon zahr\u00e1v\u00e1 s ohn\u011bm, kdy\u017e svol\u00e1 velvyslance jednoho ze sv\u00fdch nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch spojenc\u016f, bez ohledu na to, zda ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Zelenskyj tento krok schv\u00e1lil \u010di nikoli.\u00a0Zm\u00ednil tak\u00e9 Zelensk\u00e9ho odvol\u00e1n\u00ed velvyslance v Brit\u00e1nii Vadima Prystaika pot\u00e9, co slova ukrajinsk\u00e9ho prezidenta na adresu britsk\u00e9ho ministra obrany Bena Wallace ozna\u010dil za nezdrav\u00fd sarkasmus. Fejetonista ozna\u010dil propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed za lehkomysln\u00e9 a navrhl, \u017ee Kyjev m\u011bl pok\u00e1rat francouzsk\u00e9 a n\u011bmeck\u00e9 diplomaty za jejich slabou podporu Kyjevu.<\/span><\/p>\n

De Bretton-Gordon z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u0159iznal sv\u00e9 sympatie ke Kyjevu.\u00a0Poznamenal, \u017ee i kdy\u017e je chov\u00e1n\u00ed politik\u016f d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, nen\u00ed d\u016fvod se na to soust\u0159edit nyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e se Ukrajina nach\u00e1z\u00ed uprost\u0159ed konfliktu, na kter\u00e9m z\u00e1vis\u00ed budoucnost zem\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

konec p\u0159ekladu<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

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The Telegraph vydal op-ed s n\u00e1zvem \u201eUkrajina \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na sv\u00e9 spojence\u201c, kter\u00fd t\u011b\u017ece kritizoval Zelensk\u00e9ho….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31668,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1884,365,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33581"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33582,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33581\/revisions\/33582"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}