{"id":33566,"date":"2023-08-05T04:35:07","date_gmt":"2023-08-05T02:35:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=33566"},"modified":"2023-08-05T04:35:07","modified_gmt":"2023-08-05T02:35:07","slug":"horky-meloun-ukazuje-slibne-vysledky-v-boji-proti-6-druhum-rakoviny-ktere-se-casto-vyskytuji-u-zen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/08\/05\/horky-meloun-ukazuje-slibne-vysledky-v-boji-proti-6-druhum-rakoviny-ktere-se-casto-vyskytuji-u-zen\/","title":{"rendered":"Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun ukazuje slibn\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky v boji proti 6 druh\u016fm rakoviny, kter\u00e9 se \u010dasto vyskytuj\u00ed u \u017een"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun (Momordica charantia) dostal n\u00e1zev podle sv\u00e9 ho\u0159k\u00e9 chuti a drsn\u00e9 slupky, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 melouny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zn\u00e1m i pod jin\u00fdmi n\u00e1zvy jako ho\u0159k\u00e1 d\u00fdn\u011b, karela \u010di balz\u00e1m\u00e1 hru\u0161ka.\u00a0Tento \u010dlen \u010deledi tykvovit\u00fdch m\u00e1 sv\u016fj p\u016fvod v Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe, Asii, Karibiku a \u010d\u00e1stech Afriky.<\/span><\/p>\n

M. charantia se \u010dasto konzumuje jako v\u00fd\u017eivn\u00e1 zelenina kv\u016fli vysok\u00e9mu obsahu antioxidant\u016f a siln\u00fdm protiz\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00fdm vlastnostem.\u00a0Krom\u011b toho je tak\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm bylinn\u00fdm l\u00e9kem v tradi\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 medic\u00edn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti legend\u00e1rn\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 a farmakolog Li Shizhen zahrnul terapeutick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu do sv\u00e9ho zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho \u201eCompendium of Materia Medica\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed v\u011bda potvrzuje protirakovinn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu<\/span><\/h2>\n

Shinzhenova tvrzen\u00ed o l\u00e9\u010div\u00fdch vlastnostech ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu jsou podlo\u017eena i\u00a0<\/span>modern\u00ed studi\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komplexn\u00ed p\u0159ehled publikovan\u00fd v\u00a0<\/span>International Journal of Molecular Sciences<\/span><\/em>\u00a0zjistil, \u017ee M. charantia vykazuje slibn\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky v boji proti \u0161esti druh\u016fm rakoviny, kter\u00e9 se b\u011b\u017en\u011b vyskytuj\u00ed u \u017een \u2013 rakovina prsu, vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, d\u011blo\u017en\u00edho \u010d\u00edpku, d\u011blohy, vag\u00edny a vulvy (zevn\u00edch rodidel).<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokument vypracovan\u00fd v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky z Ath\u00e9nsk\u00e9 univerzity a Egejsk\u00e9 univerzity zd\u016fraz\u0148uje slibn\u00e9 vlastnosti ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu, pokud jde o rakovinov\u00e9 bu\u0148ky.\u00a0V\u011bdci zaznamenali zejm\u00e9na potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed mno\u017een\u00ed rakovinn\u00fdch bun\u011bk a spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed apopt\u00f3zy (bun\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 smrti) v malign\u00edch bu\u0148k\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed: Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun\u00a0<\/span>m\u016f\u017ee zastavit<\/span><\/a>\u00a0r\u016fst a \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed rakovinn\u00fdch bun\u011bk. )<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho v\u011bdci zaznamenali jeho \u201epotenci\u00e1ln\u00ed synergick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky se standardn\u00ed chemoterapi\u00ed\u201c, co\u017e je vedlo k n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edmu z\u00e1v\u011bru:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun p\u0159edstavuje slibn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed prost\u0159edek, kter\u00fd samotn\u00fd nebo v kombinaci se standardn\u00ed chemo-radio-terapi\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee pomoci p\u0159edch\u00e1zet a l\u00e9\u010dit rakovinu prsu, vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f a d\u011blo\u017en\u00edho \u010d\u00edpku.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Extrakt z ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu a jeho aktivn\u00ed slo\u017eky byly rozs\u00e1hle studov\u00e1ny na r\u016fzn\u00fdch bun\u011b\u010dn\u00fdch lini\u00edch a na zv\u00ed\u0159ec\u00edch modelech.\u00a0Tak\u00e9 se ukazuj\u00ed slibn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky p\u0159i chemoprevenci a terapii na rakovinu k\u016f\u017ee, mozku, dutiny \u00fastn\u00ed, plic, jater, tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva, \u017ealudku, krve, prostaty, ledvin a slinivky b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Mezit\u00edm samostatn\u00e1 studie proveden\u00e1 v\u00fdzkumn\u00edky v \u010c\u00edn\u011b zkoumala, jak m\u016f\u017ee extrakt z vezikul odvozen\u00fdch z ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu (BMVE) \u2013 extrahovan\u00fd ze \u0161\u0165\u00e1vy z M. charantia \u2013 bojovat proti rakovin\u011b prsu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Poznamenali, \u017ee pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 velikost BMVE asi 147 nanometr\u016f byla schopna vstoupit do bun\u011bk\u00a0<\/span>rakoviny prsu<\/span><\/a> a zpomalit jejich r\u016fst a \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento pozitivn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek byl pozorov\u00e1n u bun\u011bk rakoviny prsu MC7 i 4T1 kultivovan\u00fdch v laborato\u0159i.\u00a0Podobn\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky byly nalezeny tak\u00e9 u laboratorn\u00edch my\u0161\u00ed, kter\u00fdm byly injek\u010dn\u011b vst\u0159\u00edknuty bu\u0148ky rakoviny prsu 4T1, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e my\u0161i s BMVE vykazovaly v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed objemu a hmotnosti n\u00e1doru.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdza odhalila, \u017ee my\u0161i se vst\u0159\u00edknut\u00fdm BMVE zaznamenaly \u201edramatickou apopt\u00f3zu a nekr\u00f3zu n\u00e1doru\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJako potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed nanomedic\u00edna pro l\u00e9\u010dbu rakoviny vykazuje BMVE siln\u00fd protin\u00e1dorov\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinek na bu\u0148ky rakoviny prsu in vitro a in vivo (p\u0159i pokusech ve zkumavce i na zv\u00ed\u0159atech), bez zjevn\u00fdch vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f,\u201c uzav\u0159eli auto\u0159i druh\u00e9 studie<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eO\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee BMVE bude hr\u00e1t v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed roli v terapii n\u00e1dor\u016f.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun \u0159e\u0161\u00ed i probl\u00e9my s krevn\u00edm cukrem<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun se nezam\u011b\u0159uje jen na rakovinov\u00e9 bu\u0148ky, ale \u0159e\u0161\u00ed tak\u00e9 vysokou hladinu cukru v krvi.\u00a0M. charantia je nabit\u00e1 fytochemik\u00e1liemi, kter\u00e9 j\u00ed dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed ho\u0159kou chu\u0165, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed superpotravinou proti cukrovce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle studi\u00ed zvy\u0161uje bun\u011b\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem gluk\u00f3zy, zlep\u0161uje gluk\u00f3zovou toleranci a stimuluje sekreci inzul\u00ednu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun obsahuje nejm\u00e9n\u011b t\u0159i aktivn\u00ed rostlinn\u00e9 slou\u010deniny s antidiabetick\u00fdmi vlastnostmi.\u00a0Jednou z takov\u00fdch slou\u010denin je charantin, o kter\u00e9m se potvrdilo, \u017ee sni\u017euje hladinu gluk\u00f3zy v krvi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed slou\u010denina v ho\u0159k\u00e9m melounu zvan\u00e1 polypeptid-p m\u00e1 stejn\u00e9 vlastnosti jako hormon inzul\u00edn, kter\u00fd si diabetici nedok\u00e1\u017eou vyprodukovat v dostate\u010dn\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun nav\u00edc obsahuje protein lektin v\u00e1\u017e\u00edc\u00ed sacharidy \u2013 kter\u00fd sni\u017euje koncentraci gluk\u00f3zy v krvi potla\u010den\u00edm chuti k j\u00eddlu.\u00a0P\u016fsoben\u00ed tohoto proteinu odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, jak inzul\u00edn ovliv\u0148uje mozek.\u00a0Vzhledem k tomuto \u00fa\u010dinku se lektin pova\u017euje za hlavn\u00ed faktor hypoglykemick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1sleduj\u00ed po konzumaci ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu.<\/span><\/p>\n

M. charantia tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 enzymu 5-AMP-aktivovan\u00e9 proteinkin\u00e1ze (AMPK), kter\u00fd reguluje metabolismus a umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159\u00edjem gluk\u00f3zy, \u010d\u00edm\u017e napodobuje p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky cvi\u010den\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aktivace AMPK tak\u00e9 hraje kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v protirakovinn\u00fdch vlastnostech ho\u0159k\u00e9ho melounu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Autor: Ramon Tomey, Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>naturalnews.com<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ho\u0159k\u00fd meloun (Momordica charantia) dostal n\u00e1zev podle sv\u00e9 ho\u0159k\u00e9 chuti a drsn\u00e9 slupky, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":33567,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[5613,1366,21],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33566"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33566"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33566\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33567"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33566"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33566"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}