{"id":3349,"date":"2021-07-16T03:21:21","date_gmt":"2021-07-16T01:21:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=3349"},"modified":"2021-07-16T03:24:11","modified_gmt":"2021-07-16T01:24:11","slug":"rozsudek-eslp-o-ockovani-deti-v-cestine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/07\/16\/rozsudek-eslp-o-ockovani-deti-v-cestine\/","title":{"rendered":"Rozsudek ESLP o o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Pokud v\u00e1s zaj\u00edm\u00e1, co \u0159ekl ESLP k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed, ale necht\u011blo se v\u00e1m to louskat v ciz\u00edm jazyce, m\u00e1te mo\u017enost si rozsudek proj\u00edt v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b.<\/p>\n

Rozsudek dostupn\u00fd zde.<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017eu v\u00e1m \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee se mi va\u0159\u00ed krev hlavn\u011b z jedn\u00e9 v\u011bci: m\u00e1m pln\u00e9 zuby t\u00e9 zatracen\u00e9 ochrany zraniteln\u00fdch, ke kter\u00e9 doch\u00e1z\u00ed na \u00fakor druh\u00fdch! J\u00e1 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m \u2013 odsud posud, ka\u017ed\u00e9mu co nejv\u00edc pomoci, kter\u00e1 poskytnou lze, ale jen tak, aby za to nemuseli pykat druz\u00ed. Spole\u010dnost nem\u00e1 fungovat tak, \u017ee se chr\u00e1n\u00ed ka\u017edi\u010dk\u00fd nejslab\u0161\u00ed, to je \u00fapln\u00e1, ale \u00fapln\u00e1 blbost. Z t\u00e9hle novodob\u00e9 mantry je mi v\u00e1\u017en\u011b d\u011bsn\u011b smutno.<\/p>\n

Smyslem p\u0159edm\u011btn\u00e9 \u00fapravy ve sv\u011btle argumentace vl\u00e1dy a\u00a0vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00edch soud\u016f je ochrana proti nemocem, kter\u00e9 mohou p\u0159edstavovat v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed riziko. Tato ochrana sm\u011b\u0159uje nejen v\u016f\u010di t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed se nechaj\u00ed nao\u010dkovat,\u00a0ale rovn\u011b\u017e v\u016f\u010di osob\u00e1m ve zraniteln\u00e9m postaven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se o\u010dkovat nemohou a\u00a0jejich\u017e ochrana proti naka\u017eliv\u00fdm nemocem z\u00e1vis\u00ed na dosa\u017een\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry proo\u010dkovanosti populace<\/strong>. To dle Soudu odpov\u00edd\u00e1 legitimn\u00edmu z\u00e1jmu ochrany ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed uveden\u00e9mu v\u00a0\u010dl. 8 odst. 2 \u00damluvy.<\/em>..<\/p>\n

Ve shod\u011b s\u00a0vl\u00e1dou Soud ozna\u010dil povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed za projev soci\u00e1ln\u00ed solidarity, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je chr\u00e1nit zdrav\u00ed ostatn\u00edch, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm t\u011bch zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zraniteln\u00fdch, pro jejich\u017e ochranu je po\u00a0ostatn\u00edch po\u017eadov\u00e1no podstoupit minim\u00e1ln\u00ed riziko v\u00a0podob\u011b o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/strong>..<\/em><\/p>\n

ESLP d\u00e1le uvedl:<\/p>\n

K ot\u00e1zce bezpe\u010dnosti vl\u00e1da uvedla, \u017ee z\u00a0p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100 tis. nao\u010dkovan\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice ro\u010dn\u011b (p\u0159edstavuj\u00edc\u00ed 300 tis. o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed) doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b k\u00a0p\u011bti nebo \u0161esti potenci\u00e1ln\u011b celo\u017eivotn\u00edm v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm zdravotn\u00edm vedlej\u0161\u00edm \u00fa\u010dink\u016fm. S\u00a0ohledem na toto velmi vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, ale nepochybn\u011b velmi z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 riziko pro zdrav\u00ed jednotlivce ji\u017e v\u00a0minulosti Soud zd\u016fraznil nezbytnost p\u0159ijet\u00ed preventivn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed k\u00a0jejich zamezen\u00ed (Solomakhin proti Ukrajin\u011b, cit. v\u00fd\u0161e, \u00a7 33), kter\u00e9 v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice ozna\u010dil za adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed. K\u00a0o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed a\u017e po\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9m vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed vylou\u010dit zdravotn\u00ed stav br\u00e1n\u00edc\u00ed pod\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed l\u00e1tky (kontraindikaci). Vakc\u00edny jsou rovn\u011b\u017e p\u0159edm\u011btem dohledu St\u00e1tn\u00edho \u00fastavu pro kontrolu l\u00e9\u010div, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zdravotn\u00edci jsou povinni hl\u00e1sit jak\u00e9koliv podez\u0159en\u00ed na ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky vakc\u00edn. K\u00a0n\u00e1mitce st\u011b\u017eovatel\u016f ohledn\u011b mo\u017enosti n\u00e1hrady \u00fajmy za p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky.<\/em><\/p>\n

Co\u017ee? 6 d\u011bt\u00ed ze 100. 000 je v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozeno o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm? Zaj\u00edmalo by mne, kolik je t\u011bch extr\u00e9mn\u011b nemocn\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ani o\u010dkov\u00e1ny b\u00fdt nemohou, \u017ee je k jejich ochran\u011b nutno ob\u011btovat \u0161est jin\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed! Nech\u00e1pu, pro\u010d by zrovna moje d\u00edt\u011b m\u011blo b\u00fdt hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e to velmi nemocn\u00e9, kter\u00e9 se \u00fadajn\u011b po\u0161kozen\u00edm jin\u00e9ho zachr\u00e1n\u00ed. tohle je fakt, ale fakt zvr\u00e1cen\u00fd!<\/p>\n

Na rozsudku se mi naopak l\u00edb\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n

<\/strong>Soud ozna\u010dil za p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enou mo\u017enost st\u00e1tu po\u017eadovat po\u00a0osob\u00e1ch, pro kter\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje pouze minim\u00e1ln\u00ed riziko, podrobit se o\u010dkovac\u00ed povinnosti ve jm\u00e9nu soci\u00e1ln\u00ed solidarity a\u00a0v\u00a0z\u00e1jmu mal\u00e9ho po\u010dtu zraniteln\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed.\u00a0St\u011b\u017eovatel\u00e9 nav\u00edc nebyli zbaveni ve\u0161ker\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed osobn\u00edho, soci\u00e1ln\u00edho nebo intelektu\u00e1ln\u00edho rozvoje, by\u0165 za cenu finan\u010dn\u00edho i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edho \u00fasil\u00ed ze strany rodi\u010d\u016f.<\/strong>\u00a0Tento dopad byl nav\u00edc omezen v\u00a0\u010dase, nebo\u0165 pro \u00fa\u010dely povinn\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zky ji\u017e stav o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed nehraje roli.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>Podotkl, \u017ee st\u011b\u017eovatelka Novotn\u00e1 nevyvr\u00e1tila tvrzen\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, \u017ee by neabsolvov\u00e1n\u00ed mate\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161koly m\u011blo dopad na mo\u017enost absolvovat z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed na \u0161kole v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0jej\u00ed pedagogickou filozofi\u00ed.<\/em><\/p>\n

ESLP tedy evidentn\u011b pova\u017euje za p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 jen takov\u00fd syst\u00e9m povinn\u00e9ho o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, kdy nepodroben\u00ed se vakcinaci nep\u0159edstavuje nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fd z\u00e1sah do \u017eivota. To, \u017ee d\u00edt\u011b nechod\u00ed do M\u0160 vem\u00b4\u010dert, to si mysl\u00edm i j\u00e1. Do \u0161koly ale pu\u0161t\u011bno b\u00fdt mus\u00ed! A to je dobr\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va. Znovu \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m: cht\u011bjme, aby bylo o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti covid povinn\u00e9. nejhor\u0161\u00ed, co n\u00e1s pak \u010dek\u00e1, je pokuta maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 10. 000 (a to podle mne snad skoro nikdo je\u0161t\u011b nedostal, i kdy\u017e neo\u010dkoval rovnou proti dev\u00edti velmi v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm chorob\u00e1m a nikoli proti jedn\u00e9 r\u00fdm\u011b!)<\/p>\n

A \u00fapln\u011b nejlep\u0161\u00ed je tento z\u00e1v\u011br:<\/p>\n

<\/strong>(Soud)\u00a0P\u0159ipomn\u011bl, \u017ee st\u00e1ty maj\u00ed pozitivn\u00ed z\u00e1vazek u\u010dinit v\u0161echny vhodn\u00e9 kroky k ochran\u011b \u017eivota a zdrav\u00ed jednotlivc\u016f podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00edch jejich jurisdikci, kter\u00e9 pro n\u011b plynou nejen z \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f 2 a 8 \u00damluvy (viz nap\u0159. L. C. B. proti Spojen\u00e9mu kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, \u010d. 2341\/94, rozsudek ze dne 9. \u010dervna 1998, \u00a7 36), ale i z \u0159ady dal\u0161\u00edch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch lidskopr\u00e1vn\u00edch instrument\u016f.<\/em><\/p>\n

Aha! tak\u017ee pozitivn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky st\u00e1tu v\u016f\u010di na\u0161emu zdrav\u00ed existuj\u00ed! Tak jak je mo\u017en\u00e9,\u00a0\u00dastavn\u00ed soude, \u017ee jsi \u0159\u00edkal, \u017ee ne? Jak je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee jsi dovolil zplundrovat st\u00e1tn\u00ed pokladnu nesmysln\u00fdmi nouzov\u00fdmi stavy a p\u0159ipustil jsi, \u017ee NEBUDOU PEN\u00cdZE NA ZDRAVOTN\u00cd P\u00c9\u010cI???<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u0161echny citace zde uveden\u00e9 jsou z webu Advok\u00e1tn\u00edho den\u00edku.<\/a><\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pokud v\u00e1s zaj\u00edm\u00e1, co \u0159ekl ESLP k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed, ale necht\u011blo se v\u00e1m to louskat…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":602,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[245,277,213,520],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3349"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3349"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3349\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3349"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}