{"id":33386,"date":"2023-08-02T08:25:19","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T06:25:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=33386"},"modified":"2023-08-02T08:25:19","modified_gmt":"2023-08-02T06:25:19","slug":"usa-ztraceji-nejvyssi-uverovy-rating","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/08\/02\/usa-ztraceji-nejvyssi-uverovy-rating\/","title":{"rendered":"USA ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00fav\u011brov\u00fd rating"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm a ministerstvo financ\u00ed \u201erozhodn\u011b nesouhlasily\u201c s krokem agentury Fitch<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm i americk\u00e9 ministerstvo financ\u00ed v \u00fater\u00fd vznesly n\u00e1mitky proti rozhodnut\u00ed ratingov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Fitch sn\u00ed\u017eit dlouhodob\u00fd rating USA z AAA na AA+.<\/span><\/p>\n

„S t\u00edmto rozhodnut\u00edm z\u00e1sadn\u011b nesouhlas\u00edme,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekla novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm tiskov\u00e1 tajemnice B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu Karine Jean-Pierreov\u00e1 s t\u00edm, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>„odporuje realit\u011b“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, proto\u017ee prezident Joe Biden dovedl americkou ekonomiku k\u00a0<\/span>„robustn\u00edmu o\u017eiven\u00ed“.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ministryn\u011b financ\u00ed Janet Yellenov\u00e1 rovn\u011b\u017e\u00a0<\/span>\u201erozhodn\u011b nesouhlasila\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0s rozhodnut\u00edm Fitch a tvrdila, \u017ee je\u00a0<\/span>\u201esv\u00e9voln\u00e9 a zalo\u017een\u00e9 na zastaral\u00fdch datech\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a \u017ee cenn\u00e9 pap\u00edry americk\u00e9ho ministerstva financ\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u201ep\u0159edn\u00edm sv\u011btov\u00fdm\u00a0<\/span>bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm a likvidn\u00edm aktivem\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Fitch je jedna ze t\u0159\u00ed velk\u00fdch americk\u00fdch ratingov\u00fdch agentur, vedle Moody’s a Standard & Poor’s.\u00a0V \u00fater\u00fd odpoledne\u00a0<\/span>ozn\u00e1mila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee washingtonsk\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>\u201edlouhodob\u00fd rating emitenta v ciz\u00ed m\u011bn\u011b v selh\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0bude sn\u00ed\u017een, mimo jin\u00e9 s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na probl\u00e9my s \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, rostouc\u00ed deficity a hroz\u00edc\u00ed recesi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201eodr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed zhor\u0161en\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed let, vysok\u00e9 a rostouc\u00ed dluhov\u00e9 zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edch instituc\u00ed a erozi vl\u00e1dnut\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi s podobn\u00fdm ratingem za posledn\u00edch 20 let,\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekter\u00e9 se projevilo opakovan\u00fdm zadlu\u017een\u00edm. omezit mezery a \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed na posledn\u00ed chv\u00edli,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Fitch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bla rostouc\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed deficit a poznamenala, \u017ee pom\u011br dluhu USA k HDP je aktu\u00e1ln\u011b 100,1 %, co\u017e je dvaap\u016flkr\u00e1t v\u00edce ne\u017e medi\u00e1n zem\u00ed s ratingem AAA ve v\u00fd\u0161i 39,3 %.\u00a0Fitch tak\u00e9 uvedla ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u00fav\u011brov\u00fdch sazeb Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho rezervn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu,\u00a0<\/span>\u201eoslaben\u00ed podnikov\u00fdch investic a zpomalen\u00ed spot\u0159eby\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0aby p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bla\u00a0<\/span>\u201em\u00edrnou recesi\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ve \u010dtvrt\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2023 a v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

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B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm a ministerstvo financ\u00ed \u201erozhodn\u011b nesouhlasily\u201c s krokem agentury Fitch B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm i americk\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32587,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[59,5598,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33386"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33386"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33386\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33386"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}