{"id":33376,"date":"2023-08-02T05:23:24","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T03:23:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=33376"},"modified":"2023-08-02T05:23:24","modified_gmt":"2023-08-02T03:23:24","slug":"lithium-iontove-baterie-elektrickych-kol-a-kolobezek-zpusobuji-stovky-pozaru-v-new-yorku-a-san-francisku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/08\/02\/lithium-iontove-baterie-elektrickych-kol-a-kolobezek-zpusobuji-stovky-pozaru-v-new-yorku-a-san-francisku\/","title":{"rendered":"Lithium-iontov\u00e9 baterie elektrick\u00fdch kol a kolob\u011b\u017eek zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed stovky po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f v New Yorku a San Francisku"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00a0Elektrick\u00e1 kola a kolob\u011b\u017eky poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 lithium-iontov\u00fdmi bateriemi vyvolaly v New Yorku a San Francisku stovky po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f a vy\u017e\u00e1daly si mnoho \u00famrt\u00ed a zran\u011bn\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tyto nehody vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed obavy o ve\u0159ejnou bezpe\u010dnost v souvislosti se \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm elektrick\u00fdch dopravn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee j\u00e1drem probl\u00e9mu je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nestandardn\u00edch nebo n\u011bkdy i po\u0161kozen\u00fdch lithium-iontov\u00fdch bateri\u00ed.\u00a0Nam\u00edsto pomal\u00e9ho tlen\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9ho vzn\u00edcen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by nastalo b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika minut, tyto po\u017e\u00e1ry \u010dasto vedou k n\u00e1hl\u00fdm exploz\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem jedn\u00e9 minuty dok\u00e1\u017ee po\u017e\u00e1r lithium-iontov\u00fdch bateri\u00ed masivn\u011b nar\u016fst a vymknout se zpod kontroly.\u00a0(Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed:\u00a0<\/span>Elektrick\u00e1 auta<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na Florid\u011b ho\u0159\u00ed po hurik\u00e1nu Ian.)<\/span><\/p>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1ry lithiov\u00fdch bateri\u00ed zp\u016fsobily v New Yorku v\u00edce ne\u017e tucet \u00famrt\u00ed<\/span><\/h2>\n

Po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed komisa\u0159ka Laura Kavanaghov\u00e1 v New Yorku b\u011bhem br\u00edfinku o ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti poznamenala, \u017ee po\u010det po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch lithium-iontov\u00fdmi bateriemi od roku 2021 ka\u017ed\u00fdm rokem exponenci\u00e1ln\u011b roste.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTe\u010f bohu\u017eel vid\u00edme ve m\u011bst\u011b st\u00e1le v\u00edce a v\u00edce takov\u00fdch extr\u00e9mn\u011b rychle se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00edch, velmi siln\u00fdch po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f s ur\u010ditou pravidelnost\u00ed,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pokra\u010dovala.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eK tomuto t\u00fddnu do\u0161lo v d\u016fsledku lithium-iontov\u00fdch bateri\u00ed ke 131 po\u017e\u00e1r\u016fm, 76 zran\u011bn\u00edm a 13 \u00famrt\u00edm.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Jen letos bylo lithium-iontov\u00fdm bateri\u00edm p\u0159ips\u00e1no ji\u017e 24 po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f.\u00a0P\u0159i nejsmrteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm incidentu ve m\u011bst\u011b podp\u00e1lila lithium-iontov\u00e1 baterie obchod s e-koly a zabila \u010dty\u0159i lidi v bytech v\u00fd\u0161e.\u00a0Majitel \u00fadajn\u011b poru\u0161il n\u011bkolik pravidel t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se po\u010dtu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na m\u00edst\u011b a zp\u016fsobu jejich nab\u00edjen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSta\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee jeden mal\u00fd bateriov\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek je vadn\u00fd, p\u0159ebit\u00fd nebo po\u0161kozen\u00fd, a najednou se uvoln\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed energie ve form\u011b tepla a toxick\u00fdch ho\u0159lav\u00fdch plyn\u016f,\u201c varoval<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0161\u00e9f hasi\u010dsk\u00e9ho sboru v New Yorku Daniel Murray.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV pr\u016fb\u011bhu n\u011bkolika vte\u0159in p\u0159ejdete od \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho po\u017e\u00e1ru k \u00fapln\u00e9mu po\u017e\u00e1ru,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0varoval hlavn\u00ed hasi\u010dsk\u00fd mar\u0161\u00e1l v New Yorku Daniel Flynn.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTohle je n\u011bco, co jsme dosud p\u0159i n\u00e1hodn\u00fdch po\u017e\u00e1rech v minulosti nev\u00eddali.\u00a0Po\u017e\u00e1ry lithium-iontov\u00fdch bateri\u00ed se chovaj\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jako z\u00e1paln\u00fd ohe\u0148, jako \u017eh\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, jako vylit\u00ed benz\u00ednu.\u00a0Rychlost, kterou se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed, je neskute\u010dn\u00e1.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Po\u017e\u00e1r zp\u016fsoben\u00fd lithiovou bateri\u00ed podp\u00e1lil bytov\u00fd d\u016fm v San Francisku<\/span><\/h2>\n

Kapit\u00e1n Jonathan Baxter, mluv\u010d\u00ed hasi\u010dsk\u00e9ho sboru v San Francisku, p\u0159iznal, \u017ee m\u011bsto za\u017eilo jen letos 24 po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch lithium-iontov\u00fdmi bateriemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od roku 2017 zaznamenalo San Francisco celkem v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch lithium-iontov\u00fdmi bateriemi, p\u0159i kter\u00fdch bylo osm osob zran\u011bno a jedna usmrcena.<\/span><\/p>\n

V jednom konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vadn\u00e1 lithium-iontov\u00e1 baterie zp\u016fsobila po\u017e\u00e1r na 959 Powell Street v San Francisku ve \u010dtvrti Nob Hill, nedaleko \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 \u010dtvrti, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 vyho\u0159el 12-bytov\u00fd obytn\u00fd d\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

V nedalek\u00e9 \u010dtvrti Tenderloin byli dva lid\u00e9 nuceni vysko\u010dit z okna bytov\u00e9ho komplexu, aby unikli po\u017e\u00e1ru \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00edho se v jejich byt\u011b, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobila p\u0159eh\u0159\u00e1t\u00e1 baterie e-kolob\u011b\u017eky zapojen\u00e1 do nab\u00edje\u010dky v bl\u00edzkosti vchodov\u00fdch dve\u0159\u00ed bytu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eStalo se velmi popul\u00e1rn\u00edm pohybovat se po San Francisku na t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl Baxter.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eAle v\u00fdroba t\u011bchto produkt\u016f p\u0159edb\u00edh\u00e1 legislativu, kter\u00e1 by zajistila, \u017ee jsou co nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/h2>\n

K elektrick\u00fdm kolob\u011b\u017ek\u00e1m a kol\u016fm bychom cht\u011bli vydat p\u00e1r doporu\u010den\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud je to mo\u017en\u00e9, neskladujte je doma ani ve sklep\u011b, hlavn\u011b pokud bydl\u00edte v bytov\u00fdch domech.\u00a0Jejich p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 vzn\u00edcen\u00ed nebo v\u00fdbuch m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit po\u017e\u00e1r v cel\u00e9m dom\u011b a \u0161kody zp\u016fsob\u00edte i soused\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e je uvid\u00edte odstaveno v bl\u00edzkosti zateplen\u00fdch \u010din\u017e\u00e1k\u016f, odt\u00e1hn\u011bte je d\u00e1le.\u00a0V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b po\u017e\u00e1ru by se toti\u017e mohla od nich chytit izolace domu.\u00a0Tot\u00e9\u017e ud\u011blejte, pokud budou v jejich bl\u00edzkosti zaparkovan\u00e1 auta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kolem odstaven\u00fdch elektrick\u00fdch kolob\u011b\u017eek by m\u011bla b\u00fdt v\u017edy bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00f3na alespo\u0148 5 a\u017e 10 metr\u016f.\u00a0Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed by bylo, kdyby se nepovalovali kudy po chodn\u00edc\u00edch, nebo\u0165 nejen\u017ee ohro\u017euj\u00ed sv\u00e9 kolem, ale \u010dasto i zavazuj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Autor: Arsenio Toledo, Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>naturalnews.com<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Elektrick\u00e1 kola a kolob\u011b\u017eky poh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 lithium-iontov\u00fdmi bateriemi vyvolaly v New Yorku a San Francisku stovky…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":33377,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[583,4605,5597],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33376"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33376"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33376\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}