{"id":33046,"date":"2023-07-29T01:04:30","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T23:04:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=33046"},"modified":"2023-07-28T13:36:20","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T11:36:20","slug":"organizace-pro-lidska-prava-z-celeho-sveta-bojuji-proti-planovanemu-zakonu-eu-o-cenzure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/07\/29\/organizace-pro-lidska-prava-z-celeho-sveta-bojuji-proti-planovanemu-zakonu-eu-o-cenzure\/","title":{"rendered":"Organizace pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta bojuj\u00ed proti pl\u00e1novan\u00e9mu z\u00e1konu EU o cenzu\u0159e"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Skupiny internetov\u00fdch pr\u00e1v si toho za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed v\u0161\u00edmat.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Skupina t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 70 lidskopr\u00e1vn\u00edch organizac\u00ed z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta napsala komisa\u0159i EU pro vnit\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti Thierry Bretonovi kv\u016fli obav\u00e1m, \u017ee by nov\u00e1 legislativa EU mohla v\u00e9st k odstaven\u00ed internetu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dopise nab\u00e1daj\u00ed Bretona, aby objasnil sv\u00e1 ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed a ujistil ve\u0159ejnost, \u017ee z\u00e1kon EU o digit\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch (DSA) se nezm\u011bn\u00ed v n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd by p\u0159inutil online platformy stahovat \u201enen\u00e1vistn\u00fd obsah\u201c a vyhro\u017eovat jim z\u00e1kazem jako trest.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud, jak uvedli signat\u00e1\u0159i, je DSA navr\u017eena tak, aby sv\u00e9voln\u011b blokovala velk\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b, kdy\u017e EU zjist\u00ed, \u017ee okam\u017eit\u011b nedodr\u017euj\u00ed pravidla pro odstran\u011bn\u00ed \u201enen\u00e1vistn\u00fdch projev\u016f\u201c, pak to pova\u017euj\u00ed za poru\u0161en\u00ed ochrany lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bretonovy koment\u00e1\u0159e, kter\u00e9 rozl\u00edtily EFF, Access Now, \u010cL\u00c1NEK 19 a v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 dal\u0161\u00edch skupin, byly u\u010din\u011bny v souvislosti s ned\u00e1vn\u00fdmi masivn\u00edmi nepokoji ve Francii (komisa\u0159em EU je francouzsk\u00fd politik).\u00a0Jako jedno z \u201e\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed\u201c soci\u00e1ln\u00ed krize v zemi navrhl Breton pou\u017eit\u00ed DSA k omezen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed str\u00e1nky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Auto\u0159i dopisu se v\u0161ak domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu k internetu jako v podstat\u011b skute\u010dn\u00e1 policejn\u00ed akce pod z\u00e1minkou, \u017ee mus\u00ed uml\u010det nen\u00e1vistn\u00e9 projevy, je nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 situaci a mohlo by ji snadno zhor\u0161it t\u00edm, \u017ee by lidi vystavilo riziku, v\u010detn\u011b rizika b\u00fdt vystaven v\u00edce faktick\u00fdm dezinformac\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dopis vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed DSA \u201e\u0161etrn\u00e9 k lidsk\u00fdm pr\u00e1v\u016fm\u201c, ale tak\u00e9 poukazuje na to, \u017ee chystan\u00fd francouzsk\u00fd z\u00e1kon souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm EU u\u010din\u00ed blokov\u00e1n\u00ed prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de povinn\u00fdm \u2013 \u201ebezprecedentn\u00edm n\u00e1strojem st\u00e1tn\u00ed cenzury\u201c, jak se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 .<\/span><\/p>\n

Bretonovy koment\u00e1\u0159e byly reakc\u00ed na koment\u00e1\u0159e francouzsk\u00e9ho prezidenta Macrona o mo\u017enosti blokace soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ob\u010dansk\u00fdch nepokoj\u016f.\u00a0T\u00edm by se Francie spojila se zem\u011bmi po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, kde se \u201eozbrojen\u00ed\u201c blokov\u00e1n\u00ed internetu ji\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako prost\u0159edek kontroly ob\u010dan\u016f \u2013 a kter\u00e9 sama EU ozna\u010duje za autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a nedemokratick\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dopis pr\u00e1vnick\u00fdch skupin uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee ustanoven\u00ed DSA t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se mo\u017enosti do\u010dasn\u00e9ho omezen\u00ed by m\u011bla p\u0159ich\u00e1zet pouze jako posledn\u00ed mo\u017enost a nikoli jako prvn\u00ed mo\u017enost, jak vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 z ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed mo\u017enosti.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Skupiny internetov\u00fdch pr\u00e1v si toho za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed v\u0161\u00edmat. Skupina t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 70 lidskopr\u00e1vn\u00edch organizac\u00ed z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11522,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[63,41,144],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33046"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33046\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11522"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}