{"id":31601,"date":"2023-07-06T01:00:50","date_gmt":"2023-07-05T23:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=31601"},"modified":"2023-07-05T15:39:12","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T13:39:12","slug":"hrani-si-na-boha-ve-jmenu-klimatu-navzdory-masivnim-globalnim-rizikum-se-solarni-geoinzenyrstvi-prosazuje-vpred","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/07\/06\/hrani-si-na-boha-ve-jmenu-klimatu-navzdory-masivnim-globalnim-rizikum-se-solarni-geoinzenyrstvi-prosazuje-vpred\/","title":{"rendered":"Hran\u00ed si na boha ve jm\u00e9nu klimatu: Navzdory masivn\u00edm glob\u00e1ln\u00edm rizik\u016fm se sol\u00e1rn\u00ed geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed prosazuje vp\u0159ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nejen\u00a0<\/span>diskuse o \u201echemtrailu\u201c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch nabrala na obr\u00e1tk\u00e1ch: Mezit\u00edm lze jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed pop\u0159\u00edt, \u017ee k manipulaci po\u010das\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>doch\u00e1z\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kontroverzn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako je nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed mrak\u016f \u2013 a o sol\u00e1rn\u00edm geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed s nejasn\u00fdmi glob\u00e1ln\u00edmi dopady se nyn\u00ed tak\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u011b diskutuje.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh o zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 \u010dlov\u011bkem m\u016f\u017ee slou\u017eit jako ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed pro tyto z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy do \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.\u00a0V\u011bdci z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta jsou proti t\u011bmto projekt\u016fm ve zbrani, ale ani OSN, ani EU se necht\u011bj\u00ed nechat un\u00e9st z\u00e1kazy \u2013 i kdy\u017e si uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e1 rizika.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Pon\u011bkud paradoxn\u011b se zd\u00e1, pokud n\u011bkdo chce \u201ebojovat\u201c s \u00fadajn\u00fdmi lidsk\u00fdmi z\u00e1sahy do glob\u00e1ln\u00edho klimatu skute\u010dn\u00fdmi z\u00e1sahy do t\u00e9to struktury, ale p\u0159esn\u011b toho chce takzvan\u00fdm geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00edm dos\u00e1hnout.\u00a0Sv\u011btov\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>rozhovor<\/span><\/a>\u00a0s atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fdm chemikem, kter\u00fd se poprv\u00e9 objevil v roce 2021 a nyn\u00ed byl znovu publikov\u00e1n, poskytuje znepokojiv\u00e9 vhledy do my\u0161len\u00ed z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch v\u011bdc\u016f: Frank Keutsch, kter\u00fd b\u00e1d\u00e1 na Harvardsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b, tam informoval o pl\u00e1novan\u00e9m testu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 ur\u010dit rozsah kter\u00e9 \u201eglob\u00e1ln\u00ed oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c lze zpomalit \u201eum\u011bl\u00fdmi mraky\u201c \u2013 tedy \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm \u010d\u00e1sticov\u00fdch oblak\u016f do stratosf\u00e9ry.\u00a0<\/span>To by m\u011blo v\u00e9st k \u201ezast\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed\u201c a t\u00edm k ochlazen\u00ed zem\u011b.<\/span><\/strong>\u0158\u00edk\u00e1 tomu \u201esol\u00e1rn\u00ed in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed\u201c, b\u011b\u017en\u00fd je tak\u00e9 term\u00edn \u201esol\u00e1rn\u00ed geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Obnovenou publikaci lze pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vysv\u011btlit ned\u00e1vn\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem, proto\u017ee od \u00fanora se ve\u00a0<\/span>v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zab\u00fdvala mo\u017enost „m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho prachu“ jako slune\u010dn\u00edho \u0161t\u00edtu, diskuse o sol\u00e1rn\u00edm geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed se znovu rozho\u0159ela.\u00a0Program OSN pro \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed tak\u00e9 v \u00fanorov\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1v\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0uvedl, \u017ee v\u00fdzkum v tomto sm\u011bru navzdory v\u0161em rizik\u016fm prob\u00edh\u00e1 a \u017ee je to nutn\u00e9 pro posouzen\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti opat\u0159en\u00ed \u2013 ale zpr\u00e1va je celkov\u011b kritick\u00e1.\u00a0<\/span>Podobn\u011b zn\u00ed i prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>komise EU<\/span><\/a> , kter\u00e1 varuje p\u0159ed nep\u0159ijateln\u00fdmi riziky, ale m\u00edsto z\u00e1kazu chce pouze prosazovat vytvo\u0159en\u00ed regulac\u00ed pro jak\u00fdkoli v\u00fdzkum.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0160kodliv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky nelze hodnotit \u2013 v\u00fdzkum pro v\u00fdzkum?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Chemik Keutsch v\u00a0<\/span>Welt-Interview<\/span><\/a>\u00a0si tak\u00e9 dal tu pr\u00e1ci, aby zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee neobhajuje pou\u017eit\u00ed metody, ale chce ji pouze prozkoumat.\u00a0To bylo tehdy ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku zak\u00e1z\u00e1no \u2013 to mu nevad\u00ed, proto\u017ee do debaty mus\u00ed b\u00fdt zahrnuty v\u0161echny obavy.\u00a0Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku chce zkoumat, jak man\u00e9vruje stratosf\u00e9rick\u00fd bal\u00f3n ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 20 kilometr\u016f;\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm krokem by bylo rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed dvou kilogram\u016f uhli\u010ditanu v\u00e1penat\u00e9ho do stratosf\u00e9ry, kter\u00fd \u201enem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd vliv na po\u010das\u00ed ani klima\u201c, aby se zjistilo, jak se \u010d\u00e1stice \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed a chemicky reaguj\u00ed.\u00a0Uhli\u010ditan v\u00e1penat\u00fd \u00fadajn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed;\u00a0p\u0159irovnal to k mrak\u016fm ze sope\u010dn\u00fdch erupc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mo, zda m\u00e1 uhli\u010ditan v\u00e1penat\u00fd negativn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky, ani nelze obecn\u011b odhadnout jin\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky takov\u00fdch z\u00e1sah\u016f.\u00a0Pikantn\u00ed: To bylo pro chemika v po\u0159\u00e1dku, proto\u017ee tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed pro klimatick\u00e9 p\u0159edpov\u011bdi.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Mus\u00edte se tak\u00e9 spolehnout na modely.\u00a0T\u00edm vlastn\u011b p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee z\u00e1klad pro teorii \u010dlov\u011bkem zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 zm\u011bny klimatu je v\u00edce ne\u017e chybn\u00fd (ned\u00e1vno jsme informovali o nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 schopnosti klimatick\u00e9ho modelu NASA zobrazit nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed principy) \u2013 a p\u0159esto\u00a0<\/span>tato<\/span><\/a>\u00a0teorie mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pou\u017eit jako ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed pro v\u00fdzkumnou pot\u0159ebu slou\u017eit v\u011bdc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou nad\u0161eni geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00edm.\u00a0V\u00fdzkum pro v\u00fdzkum \u2013 ale za jakou cenu?<\/span><\/p>\n

460 v\u011bdc\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b ji\u017e po\u017eaduje dohody o nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Nen\u00ed bez d\u016fvodu, \u017ee v\u011bdci z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta volaj\u00ed po mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u201edohod\u011b o nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c pro sol\u00e1rn\u00ed geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

Jsme znepokojeni t\u011bmito rostouc\u00edmi po\u017eadavky na v\u00fdzkum a v\u00fdvoj v sol\u00e1rn\u00edm geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed, proto\u017ee riskuj\u00ed normalizaci t\u011bchto technologi\u00ed jako budouc\u00ed politickou mo\u017enost.\u00a0Rizika a \u00fa\u010dinnost sol\u00e1rn\u00edho geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed jsou zat\u00edm \u0161patn\u011b pochopeny (Barrett et al., 2014; Kravitz & MacMartin, 2020; Lawrence et al., 2018; Schneider et al., 2020).\u00a0Dopad se bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b li\u0161it podle regionu, proto\u017ee um\u011bl\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed ovlivn\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 regiony v\u00edce ne\u017e jin\u00e9.\u00a0Existuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 nejistoty ohledn\u011b dopadu na region\u00e1ln\u00ed vzorce po\u010das\u00ed, zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed z\u00e1soby potravin a vody.<\/strong>Sou\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdzkum je tak\u00e9 \u010dasto zalo\u017een na idealizovan\u00fdch modelovac\u00edch sch\u00e9matech a p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 podp\u016frn\u00e9 politiky, kter\u00e9 nebudou v dne\u0161n\u00edm neklidn\u00e9m mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1du provediteln\u00e9 (Corry, 2017; Low & Honegger, 2020; McLaren, 2018).<\/em>
\nNavzdory dal\u0161\u00edmu v\u00fdzkumu panuje hlubok\u00e1 neshoda ohledn\u011b toho,\u00a0zda by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 n\u011bkdy pln\u011b porozum\u011bt rizik\u016fm a \u00fa\u010dinnosti sol\u00e1rn\u00edho geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed p\u0159ed jeho nasazen\u00edm<\/strong>\u00a0a zda by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 t\u011bmto z\u00e1sah\u016fm p\u0159ipsat konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed dopady a\u017e pot\u00e9 (Oomen, 2021).\u00a0Krom\u011b toho existuj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obavy ohledn\u011b \u201euzam\u010den\u00ed\u201c sol\u00e1rn\u00edho geoin\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed jako infrastruktury a mo\u017enosti politiky (nap\u0159. Cairns, 2014; Flegal et al., 2019; McKinnon, 2019; McLaren & Corry, 2021)a pokud jde o militarizaci a bezpe\u010dnost<\/strong>\u00a0(nap\u0159. Chalecki & Ferrari, 2018; Corry, 2017; Heyen et al., 2019; Robock, 2015).<\/em><\/p>\n

Zdroj:\u00a0Biermann et al.\u00a02022<\/a><\/cite><\/em><\/p>\n

Tuto iniciativu z roku 2022 nyn\u00ed podporuje 460 v\u011bdc\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Vyva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed rizik \u2013 bude to v po\u0159\u00e1dku?<\/span><\/h3>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00fd novin\u00e1\u0159 si tehdy polo\u017eil ot\u00e1zku, zda existuje riziko, \u017ee v\u011bdeck\u00e9 poznatky budou automaticky aplikov\u00e1ny, jakmile budou k dispozici \u2013 a zda lze takov\u00e9 klimatick\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy vyu\u017e\u00edt vojensky.\u00a0<\/span>Chemik oboj\u00ed zam\u00edtl.\u00a0Proto\u017ee jin\u00e9 experimenty ji\u017e byly zmen\u0161eny, \u201ekdy\u017e v\u00fdsledky uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee by mohly m\u00edt ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>A vojensk\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, proto\u017ee \u00fa\u010dinek je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nep\u0159esn\u00fd a nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 odhadnout jin\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky ne\u017e pokles teploty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co kdy\u017e ale experimenty skute\u010dn\u011b uk\u00e1\u017eou, \u017ee takov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed maj\u00ed negativn\u00ed dopad na ur\u010dit\u00e9 regiony, kter\u00e9 by n\u00e1sledn\u011b mohly b\u00fdt pou\u017eity jako \u201ezbra\u0148\u201c proti politick\u00fdm nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm?\u00a0S\u00e1m chemik p\u0159ipustil mo\u017enost, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 regiony by mohly potenci\u00e1ln\u011b t\u011b\u017eit, zat\u00edmco jin\u00e9 by mohly \u010delit negativn\u00edm d\u016fsledk\u016fm.\u00a0P\u0159esto chce t\u00e9matu sol\u00e1rn\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed \u201eco nejl\u00e9pe rozum\u011bt\u201c, pokud se n\u011bkdy dostane na politickou agendu.\u00a0Podle t\u00e9to argumentace lze v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku po\u017eadovat a podporovat c\u00edlen\u00fd v\u00fdzkum a testov\u00e1n\u00ed zbran\u00ed hromadn\u00e9ho ni\u010den\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoho dne\u0161n\u00edch v\u011bdc\u016f by si pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b m\u011blo p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst knihu Friedricha D\u00fcrrenmatta \u201e\u00a0<\/span>The Physicists<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.\u00a0Kampa\u0148 hromadn\u00e9ho o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed mRNA v\u0161ak ned\u00e1vno velmi jasn\u011b uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee zdrav\u00ed a \u017eivoty lid\u00ed jsou ochotn\u011b ob\u011btov\u00e1ny \u201epokroku\u201c v podob\u011b nel\u00edtostn\u00e9ho pokroku nov\u00e9 technologie.\u00a0Nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapen\u00edm, \u017ee pl\u00e1ny na \u201ezatemn\u011bn\u00ed slunce\u201c\u00a0<\/span>prosazuj\u00ed v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b globalist\u00e9 jako Bill Gates<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koment\u00e1\u0159 Vanessy Rennerov\u00e9<\/em><\/p>\n

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Nejen\u00a0diskuse o \u201echemtrailu\u201c\u00a0v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch nabrala na obr\u00e1tk\u00e1ch: Mezit\u00edm lze jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed pop\u0159\u00edt, \u017ee k…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31602,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[67,5404,873,29,276],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31601"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31601"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31601\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31603,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31601\/revisions\/31603"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}