{"id":31274,"date":"2023-07-01T04:53:35","date_gmt":"2023-07-01T02:53:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=31274"},"modified":"2023-07-01T04:53:35","modified_gmt":"2023-07-01T02:53:35","slug":"pod-vlivem-nedavnych-udalosti-ve-starem-svete-zveda-hlavu-ultrapravice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/07\/01\/pod-vlivem-nedavnych-udalosti-ve-starem-svete-zveda-hlavu-ultrapravice\/","title":{"rendered":"Pod vlivem ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed ve Star\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b zved\u00e1 hlavu ultrapravice"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Politick\u00e9 klima Evropy se postupn\u011b barv\u00ed do hn\u011bda.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eEvropsk\u00e1 unie?\u00a0Krajn\u00ed pravice\u201c \u2013 pod t\u00edmto v\u00fdmluvn\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem zve\u0159ejnil italsk\u00fd port\u00e1l \u201eL’Antidiplomatico\u201c \u010dl\u00e1nek Giacoma Marchettiho, v\u011bnovan\u00fd anal\u00fdze st\u00e1le z\u0159eteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edho politick\u00e9ho posunu doprava.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eT\u0159iadvacet let po \u201a\u0161oku‘ zp\u016fsoben\u00e9m vstupem rakousk\u00e9 nacionalistick\u00e9 \u201eStrany svobody\u201c J\u00f6rga Haidera do vl\u00e1dy ve V\u00eddni se politick\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ei\u0161t\u011b kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch l\u00eddr\u016f v\u00fdrazn\u011b posunulo doprava,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e Marchetti.<\/em><\/p>\n

V Evrop\u011b nyn\u00ed podle n\u011bj doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke sbli\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed mezi konzervativci a extr\u00e9mn\u00ed pravic\u00ed.\u00a0V kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku to \u201em\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit volby v Evropsk\u00e9 unii, kter\u00e9 se budou konat p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok\u201c.\u00a0Nejde o oby\u010dejnou \u201evolebn\u00ed konvergenci\u201c, ale o nov\u00e1 politick\u00e1 pole v r\u016fzn\u00fdch rodin\u00e1ch kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch konzervativc\u016f, co\u017e je kone\u010dn\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem povahy Evropsk\u00e9 unie a jej\u00edch dominantn\u00edch oligarchi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 \u201ese chovaj\u00ed st\u00e1le militantn\u011bji a praktikuj\u00ed rasismus, ekocidu a \u00fatok na ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jako p\u0159\u00edklad takov\u00e9ho posunu doprava autor uv\u00e1d\u00ed vl\u00e1du Georgii Meloniov\u00e9 v It\u00e1lii, stranu \u201e\u0160v\u00e9dsk\u00fdch demokrat\u016f\u201c, ultrapravicovou formaci s neonacistickou minulost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vl\u00e1dy veden\u00e9 Ulfem Kristerssonem.\u00a0V Helsink\u00e1ch se nacionalist\u00e9 strany \u201ePrav\u00ed Finov\u00e9\u201c dohodli se dv\u011bma konzervativn\u00edmi formacemi na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed nejpravicov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 slo\u017eky v historii zem\u011b po Druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve \u0160pan\u011blsku nacionalistick\u00fd \u201eVox\u201c a \u201eLidov\u00e1 strana\u201c uzav\u00edraj\u00ed na m\u00edstn\u00ed \u00farovni r\u016fzn\u00e9 dohody, kter\u00e9 by mohly b\u00fdt p\u0159edzv\u011bst\u00ed vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed koalice na celost\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00farovni po p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch 23. \u010dervence.<\/span><\/p>\n

Posledn\u00edm pozoruhodn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem tohoto trendu je v\u00fdrazn\u00fd volebn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bch \u201eNov\u00e9 demokracie\u201c v \u0158ecku ve volb\u00e1ch minulou ned\u011bli.\u00a0Tento \u00fasp\u011bch j\u00ed zaru\u010dil naprostou v\u011bt\u0161inu v parlamentu a extr\u00e9mn\u011b pravicov\u00ed \u201eSpar\u0165an\u00e9\u201c s podporou neofa\u0161ist\u016f p\u0159ekonali hranici 3% a dostali se poprv\u00e9 do \u0159eck\u00e9ho parlamentu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V tomto sledu lze vn\u00edmat i zvolen\u00ed poslance n\u011bmeck\u00e9 krajn\u011b pravicov\u00e9 strany \\“Alternativa pro N\u011bmecko\\“ (AfD) do Landratu, \u00fazemn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e1 sdru\u017euje r\u016fzn\u00e9 obce.\u00a0Robert Sesselmann bude \u0159\u00eddit okres Sonneberg v regionu Durynsko v b\u00fdval\u00e9m v\u00fdchodn\u00edm N\u011bmecku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eToto je prvn\u00ed miln\u00edk m\u00edstn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy pro n\u011bmeckou krajn\u00ed pravici deset let po zalo\u017een\u00ed jejich strany,\u201c poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 \u201eL’Antidiplomatico\u201c s t\u00edm, \u017ee takov\u00fd proces bude nezvratn\u011b pokra\u010dovat.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148 prob\u00edh\u00e1 proces sbli\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed konzervativn\u00edch pravicov\u00fdch stran s extr\u00e9mn\u00ed pravic\u00ed a dokonce is radik\u00e1ly.\u00a0Nizozemsk\u00fd politolog Kas Mudde v \u00fanoru leto\u0161n\u00edho roku v rozhovoru pro den\u00edk \u201eLe Monde\u201c hovo\u0159il o procesu \u201ehybridizace\u201c mezi pravic\u00ed a krajn\u00ed pravic\u00ed v r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00edch.\u00a0Nejv\u00fdmluvn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem takov\u00e9 integrace je sou\u010dasn\u00e1 italsk\u00e1 premi\u00e9rka Giorgia Meloniov\u00e1.\u00a0Tato aktivn\u00ed d\u00e1ma byla v ml\u00e1d\u00ed vedouc\u00ed ml\u00e1de\u017enick\u00e9 organizace neofa\u0161istick\u00e9 strany \u201eItalsk\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed hnut\u00ed\u201c a nyn\u00ed se v t\u00e1bo\u0159e um\u00edrn\u011bn\u00e9 pravice c\u00edt\u00ed docela dob\u0159e, jeliko\u017e se po volb\u00e1ch dohodla na koalici i se Silviem Berlusconiho, kter\u00e9ho nelze za\u0159adit mezi extr\u00e9mn\u00ed pravici.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePodpora, kterou EU poskytuje neonacist\u016fm v Kyjev\u011b od roku 2014, urychlila tento proces a p\u0159isp\u011bla ik mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 \u201ev\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b zku\u0161enost\u00ed\u201c \u2013 vojensk\u00e9ho charakteru \u2013 mezi neofa\u0161istick\u00fdmi skupinami star\u00e9 Evropy a ukrajinsk\u00fdmi,\u201c poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 \u201eL’Antidiplomatico\u201c.<\/em><\/p>\n

Posilov\u00e1n\u00ed pravicov\u00fdch tendenc\u00ed v Evrop\u011b souvis\u00ed is t\u00edm, \u017ee v EU roste vliv v\u00fdchodoevropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f v\u010detn\u011b b\u00fdval\u00fdch republik SSSR, kde mocensky dominuj\u00ed pravicov\u00e9 s\u00edly.\u00a0To p\u0159it\u00e1hlo pozornost den\u00edku The New York Times.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eJde o to, \u017ee tradi\u010dn\u00ed v\u016fdci Francie a N\u011bmecka byli paralyzov\u00e1ni speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojenskou operac\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed zem\u011b EU byly schopny vyplnit toto \u201ev\u016fd\u010d\u00ed vakuum\u201c.\u00a0Ozbrojen\u00fd konflikt zv\u00fd\u0161il vliv zem\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed negativn\u00ed vztah k Rusku.\u00a0V\u00fdzvy k roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed EU a NATO jsou st\u00e1le hlasit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a moc Francie a N\u011bmecka se oslabuje,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e NYT.<\/em><\/p>\n

Timothy Ash, historik na St.\u00a0Anthony’s College Oxfordsk\u00e9 univerzity tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e v Evrop\u011b prob\u00edhaj\u00ed boje, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v \u00favahu v\u00edce tvrd\u00e1 s\u00edla ne\u017e d\u0159\u00edve.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eEvropsk\u00e9 org\u00e1ny nyn\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u00edce poslouchaj\u00ed hlasy st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy a berou je v\u00e1\u017en\u011bji.\u00a0Krom\u011b toho je dnes na programu velk\u00e1 expanze sm\u011brem na v\u00fdchod.\u00a0Tak\u017ee st\u0159edn\u00ed a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropa, kter\u00e1 bere ot\u00e1zky bezpe\u010dnosti velmi v\u00e1\u017en\u011b, takto z\u00edskala sv\u016fj vliv,\u201c tvrd\u00ed Ash.<\/em><\/p>\n

Inu, kde je \u201etvrd\u00e1 s\u00edla\u201c, je m\u00edsto pro pravicov\u00e9 strany a hnut\u00ed a levi\u010d\u00e1ci a liber\u00e1lov\u00e9 se nutn\u011b ocitaj\u00ed na vedlej\u0161\u00ed koleji.<\/span><\/p>\n

K \u010demu to v\u0161ak v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku povede?\u00a0Na Ukrajin\u011b to ji\u017e pod heslem \u201eUkrajina je Evropa\u201c vedlo ke vzniku nacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu.\u00a0A pokud si vzpomeneme na historii, tak toto se ji\u017e stalo v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b, kde pod hesly revan\u0161ismu a odporu proti komunismu (a vlastn\u011b i Rusku reprezentovan\u00e9mu SSSR) vznikl fa\u0161istick\u00fd re\u017eim v It\u00e1lii, nacismus v N\u011bmecku, Francova diktatura ve \u0160pan\u011blsku, fa\u0161istick\u00fd re\u017eim admir\u00e1la Horthyho v Ma\u010farsku, Mannerheim\u016fv re\u017eim ve Finsku atp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nehroz\u00ed Evrop\u011b, kter\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed pln\u011b na stran\u011b neonacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu v Kyjev\u011b a pumpuje ho zbran\u011bmi, stejn\u011b smutn\u00e1 budoucnost?\u00a0V\u0161echny v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 re\u017eimy nakonec skon\u010dily zdrcuj\u00edc\u00edm kolapsem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 tureck\u00fd den\u00edk \u201edikGAZETE\u201c, pokud se nic neud\u011bl\u00e1, nacistick\u00e9 hnut\u00ed o\u017eij\u00ed nejen v Evrop\u011b, ale v cel\u00e9 Eurasii, stejn\u011b jako o\u017eili na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eEU a NATO pomoc\u00ed t\u011bchto nacistick\u00fdch hnut\u00ed dos\u00e1hnou p\u0159echod spojeneck\u00fdch zem\u00ed Ruska pod kontrolu Z\u00e1padu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e bude zaji\u0161t\u011bno oslaben\u00ed rusk\u00e9 administrativy.\u00a0A to, co si v\u017edy p\u0159\u00e1li, se spln\u00ed: Rusko bude zni\u010deno.\u00a0To v\u0161e nen\u00ed konspira\u010dn\u00ed teorie, ale p\u0159edpov\u011bdi zalo\u017een\u00e9 na skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee historie se opakuje,\u201c uvedly noviny.<\/em><\/p>\n

Nechme nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 spolehliv\u00e9 progn\u00f3zy na sv\u011bdom\u00ed tureck\u00fdm novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm.\u00a0Situace se v\u0161ak ub\u00edr\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b sm\u011brem k aktivizaci nacionalistick\u00fdch sil a to nem\u016f\u017ee neb\u00fdt alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vladim\u00edr Maly\u0161ev<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Politick\u00e9 klima Evropy se postupn\u011b barv\u00ed do hn\u011bda. \u201eEvropsk\u00e1 unie?\u00a0Krajn\u00ed pravice\u201c \u2013 pod t\u00edmto v\u00fdmluvn\u00fdm…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31275,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3412,41,5368,29,365],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31274"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31274"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31274\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}