{"id":30723,"date":"2023-06-23T01:02:01","date_gmt":"2023-06-22T23:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=30723"},"modified":"2023-06-22T19:16:04","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T17:16:04","slug":"byly-zverejneny-dalsi-dukazy-hitlerovskych-provokaci-proti-sssr-v-katyni-a-vinnycji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/06\/23\/byly-zverejneny-dalsi-dukazy-hitlerovskych-provokaci-proti-sssr-v-katyni-a-vinnycji\/","title":{"rendered":"Byly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fkazy hitlerovsk\u00fdch provokac\u00ed proti SSSR v Katyni a Vinnycji"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hitlerovsk\u00e9 N\u011bmecko chystalo provokace nejen v Katyni, aby obvinilo SSSR z masakr\u016f. V Rusku byly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny nov\u00e9 archivn\u00ed dokumenty.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Dokumenty se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed ve St\u00e1tn\u00edm archivu novodob\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u011b politick\u00fdch d\u011bjin Smolensk\u00e9 oblasti, novin\u00e1\u0159i se s nimi obezn\u00e1mili.<\/p>\n

Jsou to fotokopie v\u00fdslech\u016f zajat\u00fdch N\u011bmc\u016f, Kurta Gronera a Fritze Jurascheka, kte\u0159\u00ed byli mezi bezprost\u0159edn\u00edmi vykonavateli provokac\u00ed v Katy\u0148sk\u00e9m lese a ukrajinsk\u00e9 Vinnycji. V\u00fdslechy se konaly po Velk\u00e9 vlasteneck\u00e9 v\u00e1lce sov\u011btsk\u00fdmi org\u00e1ny st\u00e1tn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Groner byl p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie T\u0159et\u00ed \u0159\u00ed\u0161e, krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk odd\u011blen\u00ed pro vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vra\u017ed. Juraschek byl fotograf, kter\u00fd pracoval u krimin\u00e1ln\u00ed policie.<\/p>\n

Podle jejich v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00ed p\u0159edstavili nacist\u00e9 tis\u00edcov\u00e9 spole\u010dn\u00e9 hroby sov\u011btsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f zast\u0159elen\u00fdch hitlerovci b\u011bhem okupace Vinnycji jako ob\u011bti sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho masakru v roce 1938.<\/p>\n

Fotografie ostatk\u016f vykopan\u00fdch z hrob\u016f ve Vinnycji byly vybr\u00e1ny tak, aby to byla\u00a0\u201epom\u016fcka v protisov\u011btsk\u00e9 propagand\u011b\u201c<\/em>. Nav\u00edc hitlerovci vydali knihu O masakru ve Vinnycji.<\/p>\n

Z text\u016f v\u00fdslech\u016f vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee stejn\u00e9 triky pou\u017eili nacist\u00e9 v Katy\u0148sk\u00e9m lese na ja\u0159e 1943, aby obvinili SSSR z masov\u00fdch vra\u017ed polsk\u00fdch d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Od Katyn\u011b do Bu\u010di<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e9 ministerstvo propagandy v \u010dele s Goebbelsem zve\u0159ejnilo 13. dubna 1943 zpr\u00e1vu, \u017ee v Katy\u0148sk\u00e9m lese ve Smolensk\u00e9 oblasti byl objeven masov\u00fd hrob polsk\u00fdch d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f zast\u0159elen\u00fdch \u00fadajn\u011b NKVD. Po osvobozen\u00ed Smolenska Rudou arm\u00e1dou byla sestavena sov\u011btsk\u00e1 komise, kter\u00e1 dosp\u011bla po vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee Pol\u00e1ci byli na podzim 1941 zavra\u017ed\u011bni n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi voj\u00e1ky po okupaci Polska.<\/p>\n

Ve Var\u0161av\u011b maj\u00ed za to, \u017ee se na vra\u017ed\u011b polsk\u00fdch d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f pod\u00edlel NKVD SSSR, pol\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 to ozna\u010dili za genocidu. V SSSR bylo v roce 1990 zah\u00e1jeno trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podle faktu objeven\u00ed masov\u00fdch hrob\u016f s poz\u016fstatky polsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f. V roce 2004 zastavila Hlavn\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 prokuratura RF \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed z d\u016fvodu smrti vin\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podle n\u00e1zoru \u0159ady rusk\u00fdch historik\u016f u\u010dinili masakr v Katyni nacist\u00e9, takzvan\u00fd \u201ekaty\u0148sk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad\u201d byl provokac\u00ed tajn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb T\u0159et\u00ed \u0159\u00ed\u0161e, kter\u00e9 usilovaly o rozkol v protihitlerovsk\u00e9 koalici, cht\u011bli to p\u0159edstavit Polsku, p\u0159es kter\u00e9 se m\u011bla Rud\u00e1 arm\u00e1da dostat ke hranici s N\u011bmeckem, jako \u201ebestialitu Moskvy\u201c. Experti upozornili na to, \u017ee o katy\u0148sk\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpadu za\u010dali mluvit prakticky hned pot\u00e9, co SSSR odm\u00edtl vr\u00e1tit Polsku \u00fazem\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed Ukrajiny a z\u00e1padn\u00edho B\u011bloruska, kter\u00e1 byla legitimn\u011b vr\u00e1cena do slo\u017een\u00ed Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu v listopadu 1939.<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee sov\u011btsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed nem\u011blo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u016fvody k zast\u0159elen\u00ed polsk\u00fdch d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f, proto\u017ee nebyli v\u016fbec nebezpe\u010dn\u00ed pro Moskvu. Nav\u00edc v napjat\u00e9 situaci konce t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let bylo zast\u0159elen\u00ed polsk\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zajatc\u016f faktorem, kter\u00fd by p\u0159isp\u011bl k dal\u0161\u00edmu vyhrocen\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed ve vztaz\u00edch mezi SSSR a Angli\u00ed a Franci\u00ed, a v budoucnu k pou\u017eit\u00ed dan\u00e9ho faktoru k jejich \u00fatoku na Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz, m\u00edn\u00ed experti.<\/p>\n

Historici rovn\u011b\u017e upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na nesrovnalosti v d\u016fkazech, na kter\u00e9 se op\u00edr\u00e1 Var\u0161ava. Ru\u0161t\u00ed odborn\u00edci vysv\u011btlili, \u017ee verze katy\u0148sk\u00e9ho masakru jsou rozporn\u00e9, pon\u011bvad\u017e hlavn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st zdroj\u016f t\u011bchto ud\u00e1lost\u00ed je dosud tajn\u00e1 a v\u011bdci k n\u00ed nemaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup. V RF tak\u00e9 prohl\u00e1sili, \u017ee vznikl\u00e1 interpretace katy\u0148sk\u00e9ho masakru nen\u00ed objektivn\u00ed a je v rozporu s historick\u00fdmi principy a \u017ee se d\u00e1 hodnotit jako jeden ze sm\u011br\u016f informa\u010dn\u00ed a propaga\u010dn\u00ed kampan\u011b s c\u00edlem uvalit na SSSR odpov\u011bdnost za rozpout\u00e1n\u00ed 2. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.<\/p>\n

Experti poukazuj\u00ed na podobnost zp\u016fsob\u016f pou\u017eit\u00fdch hitlerovci v Katyni a akcemi kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, kter\u00fd zorganizoval provokaci v Bu\u010de na ja\u0159e 2022.<\/p>\n

Ministerstvo obrany RF u\u010dinilo loni v dubnu prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, \u017ee v\u0161echny kyjevsk\u00fdm re\u017eimem zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 fotografie a videa, je\u017e pr\u00fd sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o zlo\u010dinech rusk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f ve m\u011bst\u011b Bu\u010da Kyjevsk\u00e9 oblasti, je \u201edal\u0161\u00ed provokace\u201c.<\/p>\n

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Hitlerovsk\u00e9 N\u011bmecko chystalo provokace nejen v Katyni, aby obvinilo SSSR z masakr\u016f. V Rusku byly…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30724,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2112,1286,4385,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30723"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30723"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30723\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}