{"id":30487,"date":"2023-06-19T09:40:21","date_gmt":"2023-06-19T07:40:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=30487"},"modified":"2023-06-19T09:40:21","modified_gmt":"2023-06-19T07:40:21","slug":"metastudie-lek-proti-chripce-tamiflu-je-pry-z-velke-casti-k-nicemu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/06\/19\/metastudie-lek-proti-chripce-tamiflu-je-pry-z-velke-casti-k-nicemu\/","title":{"rendered":"Metastudie: L\u00e9k proti ch\u0159ipce Tamiflu je pr\u00fd z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti k ni\u010demu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u010casto p\u0159edepisovan\u00fd l\u00e9k proti ch\u0159ipce Tamiflu podle nov\u00e9 studie z\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed tak \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd, jak by m\u011bl b\u00fdt.\u00a0Z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm komplikac\u00edm a hospitalizac\u00edm zjevn\u011b jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed zabr\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Mezit\u00edm ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech ji\u017e prob\u00edhaj\u00ed soudn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady kv\u016fli \u201efale\u0161n\u00fdm tvrzen\u00edm\u201c o \u00fa\u010dinnosti.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 l\u00e9ky jsou \u010dasto medializov\u00e1ny a tak\u00e9 je prim\u00e1rn\u011b p\u0159edepisuj\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i.\u00a0To plat\u00ed i pro l\u00e9k na ch\u0159ipku Tamiflu, kter\u00fd vyr\u00e1b\u00ed farmaceutick\u00fd gigant Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.\u00a0Podle\u00a0<\/span>nov\u00e9 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 metastudie<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v\u0161ak tento \u201el\u00e9k\u201c nem\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>prakticky \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinek, pokud jde o sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed zdravotn\u00edch komplikac\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a souvisej\u00edc\u00edch hospitalizac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Mal\u00fd nebo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinek<\/span><\/h3>\n

Dr. Emily McDonald a dal\u0161\u00ed kanad\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci zkoumali data z 15 randomizovan\u00fdch klinick\u00fdch studi\u00ed.\u00a0Jednalo se o osm studi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 provedl samotn\u00fd v\u00fdrobce l\u00e9ku, ale nebyly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny.\u00a0Zkoumali, zda l\u00e9k oseltamivir, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako Tamiflu, souvis\u00ed s men\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtem hospitalizac\u00ed u ambulantn\u00edch pacient\u016f s ch\u0159ipkou.\u00a0<\/span>N\u011bkter\u00e9 studie up\u0159ednost\u0148ovaly Tamiflu, jin\u00e9 nikoli.\u00a0Mnoho z nich m\u011blo mal\u00fd nebo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinek.\u00a0Celkov\u011b bylo ve studi\u00edch hospitalizov\u00e1no jen m\u00e1lo lid\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed nedostali Tamiflu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u010cetn\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ve sv\u00e9 metaanal\u00fdze v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci tak\u00e9 zkoumali v\u00fdskyt ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f.\u00a0<\/span>Zjistili, \u017ee lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed dostali \u00fadajnou \u201edrogu\u201c, zaznamenali v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f nevolnosti, zvracen\u00ed a gastrointestin\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f, a\u010dkoli u nich bylo tak\u00e9 ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed riziko pr\u016fjmu.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Nevolnost, zvracen\u00ed a bolest hlavy jsou uvedeny jako vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky na etiket\u011b l\u00e9ku.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 v\u00fdhody<\/span><\/h3>\n

Celkov\u011b vzato, na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdsledk\u016f studie, tento \u201el\u00e9k\u201c neposkytuje\u00a0<\/span>\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed v\u00fdhody pro v\u011bt\u0161inu lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed onemocn\u00ed ch\u0159ipkou,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ale m\u00e1 r\u016fzn\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky.\u00a0A co je hor\u0161\u00ed, pro\u010d byl takov\u00fd \u201el\u00e9k\u201c schv\u00e1len pro l\u00e9\u010dbu ch\u0159ipky, kdy\u017e je prakticky k ni\u010demu?<\/span><\/p>\n

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Prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed soudn\u00ed spory proti Roche<\/span><\/h3>\n

Mezit\u00edm ji\u017e ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech prob\u00edhaj\u00ed \u017ealoby na farmaceutickou spole\u010dnost za \u00fadajn\u00e9 nepravdiv\u00e9 informace o v\u00fdhod\u00e1ch Tamiflu v\u016f\u010di americk\u00e9mu ministerstvu zdravotnictv\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Cel\u00e1 v\u011bc by mohla spole\u010dnost p\u0159ij\u00edt draho.\u00a0Je v\u0161ak ot\u00e1zkou, zda pokuty nakonec p\u0159ev\u00fd\u0161\u00ed zisky dosa\u017een\u00e9 s Tamiflu za posledn\u00edch 20+ let…<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u010casto p\u0159edepisovan\u00fd l\u00e9k proti ch\u0159ipce Tamiflu podle nov\u00e9 studie z\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed tak \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd, jak by…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30488,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1208,839,5254],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30487"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30487\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}