{"id":3041,"date":"2021-07-03T05:57:15","date_gmt":"2021-07-03T03:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=3041"},"modified":"2021-07-03T05:57:15","modified_gmt":"2021-07-03T03:57:15","slug":"pet-let-po-britskem-referendu-vezi-unie-hloubeji-nez-kdy-jindy-v-politickem-marasmu-arogance-unijnich-predstavitelu-vuci-clenskym-statum-take-dospela-do-nevidanych-rozmeru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/07\/03\/pet-let-po-britskem-referendu-vezi-unie-hloubeji-nez-kdy-jindy-v-politickem-marasmu-arogance-unijnich-predstavitelu-vuci-clenskym-statum-take-dospela-do-nevidanych-rozmeru\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u011bt let po britsk\u00e9m referendu v\u011bz\u00ed Unie hloub\u011bji ne\u017e kdy jindy v politick\u00e9m marasmu. Arogance unijn\u00edch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f v\u016f\u010di \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm tak\u00e9 dosp\u011bla do nev\u00eddan\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Mal\u00e9 zamy\u0161len\u00ed u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti p\u00e1t\u00e9ho v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdsledk\u016f britsk\u00e9ho referenda. Jak\u00e9 jsme m\u011bli tehdy p\u0159edstavy o reform\u00e1ch EU a co z nich zbylo?<\/p>\n

Dnes r\u00e1no (24. \u010dervna) je tomu pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u011bt let od chv\u00edle, kdy jsme se dozv\u011bd\u011bli o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch referenda o \u010dlenstv\u00ed Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed v EU. Pro mnoh\u00e9 z n\u00e1s to byla chv\u00edle \u00fa\u017easu, velk\u00e9 radosti a optimistick\u00fdch o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Zd\u00e1lo se, \u017ee ledy se kone\u010dn\u011b pohnuly, \u017ee zdivo neudr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho modelu evropsk\u00e9 integrace za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 praskat, \u017ee v\u011b\u010dn\u00ed centralist\u00e9 a nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed pokrok\u00e1\u0159i budou muset skl\u00e1dat \u00fa\u010dty.<\/p>\n

Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m na prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Institutu V\u00e1clava Klause z toho dne, kter\u00e9 pln\u011b vyjad\u0159ovalo i moje pocity: \u201eV\u00fdsledek britsk\u00e9ho referenda nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou katastrofou. Je naopak ohromnou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed. Je inspirac\u00ed. Je nesm\u00edrn\u011b pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm impulzem. Je d\u016fkazem, \u017ee dosavadn\u00ed cestou nelze pokra\u010dovat. Pochop\u00ed kone\u010dn\u011b lid\u00e9 v Evrop\u011b, \u017ee by soci\u00e1ln\u011b in\u017een\u00fdrsk\u00e9 projekty elit za z\u00e1dy ob\u010dan\u016f m\u011bly skon\u010dit? \u017de by m\u011bla skon\u010dit um\u011bl\u00e1 centralizace, regulace a byrokratizace v\u0161ech sf\u00e9r na\u0161ich \u017eivot\u016f? \u017de by m\u011bl nastat konec potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed demokracie a konec rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed nik\u00fdm nevolen\u00fdmi a nikomu neodpov\u011bdn\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky daleko od lid\u00ed?<\/em>\u201c<\/p>\n

Ze v\u0161ech stran bylo sly\u0161et vol\u00e1n\u00ed po sebereflexi unijn\u00edch elit, po hlubok\u00fdch reform\u00e1ch, po odklonu od centralistick\u00e9ho kurzu, po n\u00e1vratu pravomoc\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm. S\u00e1m jsem v t\u00e9to jedine\u010dn\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9\u0159e p\u0159i\u0161el s textem\u00a0N\u00e1stin mo\u017en\u00e9 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed p\u0159estavby Evropsk\u00e9 unie<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0z pohledu pr\u00e1vn\u00edka<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, jen\u017e nam\u00edsto\u201est\u00e1le u\u017e\u0161\u00ed unie\u201cnab\u00edzel koncept flexibiln\u00ed platformy pro dobrovolnou spolupr\u00e1ci suver\u00e9nn\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f podle jejich aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch pot\u0159eb. Dodnes se k t\u011bmto n\u00e1vrh\u016fm r\u00e1d hl\u00e1s\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Unijn\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dky z\u00e1hy po referendu zah\u00e1jily\u00a0politickou reflexi<\/em>\u00a0neboli\u00a0diskusi o budoucnosti\u00a0<\/em>(v pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1zi se j\u00ed \u0159\u00edkalo tak\u00e9\u00a0cesta do Sibiu),<\/em>\u00a0kter\u00e1 pak trvala dlouh\u00e9 t\u0159i roky. Pozorn\u011b jsem sledoval a zaznamen\u00e1val tento proces a posl\u00e9ze jsem jej zpracoval v knize\u00a0Unie ve st\u00ednu brexitu<\/em>\u00a0(2020). Bohu\u017eel z\u00e1kladn\u00edm poznatkem hned od ran\u00e9 f\u00e1ze diskuse bylo, \u017ee reformn\u00ed snahy rychle vyprchaly a \u017ee se v\u0161e vrac\u00ed do star\u00fdch kolej\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V z\u00e1v\u011bru cel\u00e9ho procesu v dob\u011b p\u0159ed vlastn\u00edm brexitem, kdy\u017e jsem hodnotil dosa\u017een\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky, pou\u017eil jsem v jednom textu tato slova: Nad\u011bjepln\u00e1 n\u00e1lada v o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed reformy Unie, je\u017e byla podn\u00edcena britsk\u00fdm referendem a zah\u00e1jen\u00edm politick\u00e9 reflexe, nem\u011bla dlouh\u00e9ho trv\u00e1n\u00ed. Hned v Bratislav\u011b v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2016 dostala prvn\u00ed tvrd\u00fd \u00fader. V \u0158\u00edm\u011b v b\u0159eznu 2017 byla zbita znovu a h\u016f\u0159e. Pot\u00e9 postupn\u011b ch\u0159adla a ztr\u00e1cela se p\u0159ed o\u010dima, a\u017e nakonec na sklonku jara 2019 v \u00fastran\u00ed a polozapomenuta dod\u00fdchala.<\/p>\n

Obdob\u00ed po skon\u010den\u00ed brexitov\u00e9\u00a0diskuse o budoucnosti\u00a0<\/em>uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee nez\u016fstane jen u star\u00e9ho kurzu. Po n\u00e1stupu nov\u00e9 Komise pod veden\u00edm Ursuly von der Leyenov\u00e9 se situace dramaticky zhor\u0161ila. \u0160okovala n\u00e1s radik\u00e1ln\u00ed ofenz\u00edva klimatick\u00fdch alarmist\u016f a jejich projekt Zelen\u00e9ho \u00fad\u011blu, kter\u00fd byl neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b hladce prosazen. Potom p\u0159i\u0161la koronavirov\u00e1 pandemie a s n\u00ed fond obnovy \u201eNext Generation EU\u201c, kter\u00fd p\u0159inese masivn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 zadlu\u017een\u00ed \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a s n\u00edm dal\u0161\u00ed centraliza\u010dn\u00ed tlaky.<\/p>\n

P\u011bt let po britsk\u00e9m referendu v\u011bz\u00ed Unie hloub\u011bji ne\u017e kdy jindy v politick\u00e9m marasmu. Centralismus a levicov\u00e9 pokrok\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed jsou op\u011bt na koni a pod n\u00e1t\u011brem zelen\u00fdch ambic a pokoronavirov\u00e9 rekonstrukce zvedaj\u00ed nos tak vysoko, jak si to doposud nikdy netroufly. Arogance unijn\u00edch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f v\u016f\u010di \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm (nap\u0159. v r\u00e1mci jejich obl\u00edben\u00e9ho boje za pr\u00e1vn\u00ed st\u00e1t) tak\u00e9 dosp\u011bla do nev\u00eddan\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f.<\/p>\n

Smutnou pod\u00edvanou je ned\u00e1vno zah\u00e1jen\u00e1\u00a0konference o budoucnosti Evropy<\/a>, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 budit zd\u00e1n\u00ed demokratick\u00e9 diskuse. Nejde o pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed reflexe o pobrexitov\u00e9 budoucnosti, kde aspo\u0148 teoreticky existovaly r\u016fzn\u00e9 alternativy. Cel\u00e1 akce je jen absurdn\u00edm divadlem. V r\u00e1mci naprosto nereprezentativn\u00ed platformy r\u016fzn\u00ed \u2013 klausovsky \u0159e\u010deno \u2013\u00a0vyvolen\u00ed, ale nevolen\u00ed<\/em>\u00a0vedou ne\u0161kodn\u00e9 rozpravy o tom, jestli integraci tu \u010di onde prohloubit v\u00edce, nebo je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce. (V\u00fdmluvnou uk\u00e1zkou toho bylo prvn\u00ed plen\u00e1rn\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed 19. \u010dervna,\u00a0jeho\u017e z\u00e1znam<\/a>\u00a0je na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu.) Unijn\u00ed instituce si z v\u00fdsledn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy vezmou za sv\u00e9 to, co jim samotn\u00fdm bude lahodit.<\/p>\n

24. \u010dervna 2016 ve\u010der jsem se zaposlouchal do star\u00e9 p\u00edsn\u011b o b\u00edl\u00fdch \u00fatesech doversk\u00fdch v pod\u00e1n\u00ed Very Lynn. \u201eThere\u2019ll be bluebirds over the white cliffs of Dover, tomorrow, just you wait and see.<\/em>..\u201c Te\u010f si uv\u011bdomuji, \u017ee smyslem t\u011bchto slov bylo dodat nad\u011bji i v\u00edru v budoucnost v dob\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho bez\u010das\u00ed. P\u0159esn\u011b to pot\u0159ebujeme i dnes.<\/p>\n

Tom\u00e1\u0161 B\u0159ich\u00e1\u010dek<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mal\u00e9 zamy\u0161len\u00ed u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti p\u00e1t\u00e9ho v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdsledk\u016f britsk\u00e9ho referenda. Jak\u00e9 jsme m\u011bli tehdy p\u0159edstavy…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":870,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[41,29,144,48],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3041"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3041\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}