{"id":29359,"date":"2023-06-04T01:05:59","date_gmt":"2023-06-03T23:05:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=29359"},"modified":"2023-06-03T16:53:55","modified_gmt":"2023-06-03T14:53:55","slug":"eva-hrindova-je-nenavist-znakem-spravneho-obcana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/06\/04\/eva-hrindova-je-nenavist-znakem-spravneho-obcana\/","title":{"rendered":"Eva Hrindov\u00e1: Je nen\u00e1vist znakem spr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho ob\u010dana?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u017edy, kdy\u017e se dav proti n\u011bkomu nebo n\u011b\u010demu obrac\u00ed, instinktivn\u011b se odpoj\u00edm a stav\u00edm se na stranu t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed trp\u00ed nen\u00e1vist\u00ed davu. M\u011bla jsem to tak v\u017edy a nic s t\u00edm u\u017e nenad\u011bl\u00e1m. Minim\u00e1ln\u011b za\u010dnu pochybovat o spr\u00e1vnosti davov\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vn\u00edmala jsem to i v roce 1989, kdy\u017e jsem na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed v \u017dilin\u011b vid\u011bla zp\u00edvat hymnu s rukou na srdci i lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny bou\u0159ili proti student\u016fm a proti rozvracen\u00ed socialistick\u00e9 republiky.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkdy je hn\u011bv davu postaven na opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 rozzlobenosti a je vyvrcholen\u00edm dlouh\u00e9 cesty. Pravda v\u011bt\u0161inou roste pomalu a z men\u0161iny a holt to trv\u00e1. N\u011bkdy ale dav jen n\u00e1sleduje \u0161patn\u00e9 emoce, kter\u00e9 v nich vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed manipul\u00e1to\u0159i. A je jen na n\u00e1s to rozezn\u00e1vat. Je-li hnut\u00ed a pnut\u00ed davu postaveno na nen\u00e1visti, je to V\u017dDY \u0161patn\u011b. Tady nen\u00ed co \u0159e\u0161it a zkoumat. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b, je-li ta nen\u00e1vist nasm\u011brovan\u00e1 na n\u011bkoho, kdo vlastn\u00ed jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b…<\/p>\n

Manipul\u00e1to\u0159i na tom pracovali dlouho, aby nen\u00e1vist k Rusku prostoupila ve\u0159ejn\u00fd prostor zcela nekompromisn\u011b. Vzpome\u0148me na v\u0161echny ty americk\u00e9 filmy, kdy z\u00e1pornou postavou je v\u017edy Rus\u00e1k nebo aspo\u0148 n\u011bkdo z V\u00fdchodu. Na Rusech a Rusku jsme si v\u017edy dokazovali, jak jsme lep\u0161\u00ed a \u0161ikovn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, taky se Rusov\u00e9 svezli s komunismem a stali se symbolem totality. V\u011bci se ale m\u011bn\u00ed, i Rusko pro\u0161lo n\u011bjak\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem a stejn\u011b jako N\u011bmci dnes nedost\u00e1vaj\u00ed „na prdel“ za druhou sv\u011btovou, nem\u011bli by ani Rusov\u00e9 dost\u00e1vat „na zadek“ za komunismus.<\/p>\n

Je to tak kontraproduktivn\u00ed! Nic se t\u00edm ned\u00e1 z\u00edskat, jen ztratit. Smutn\u00e9 ale je, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed u\u017e nedok\u00e1\u017ee fungovat v jin\u00e9m re\u017eimu. Zam\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed svou nen\u00e1vist s opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdm a jedin\u00fdm mo\u017en\u00fdm politick\u00fdm postojem. Kdy\u017e odm\u00edt\u00e1te kohokoliv nen\u00e1vid\u011bt, pova\u017euj\u00ed v\u00e1s za slabocha nebo dokonce agenta ciz\u00ed mocnosti. A v\u016fbec jim nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed, \u017ee jsou jen manipulov\u00e1ni p\u0159es emoce, kter\u00e9 vyp\u00ednaj\u00ed mozek.<\/p>\n

Copak nen\u00ed ta halasn\u00e1 nen\u00e1vist k Rus\u016fm a ke v\u0161emu rusk\u00e9mu jen prachsprostou kolektivn\u00ed vinou? Copak jsme zapomn\u011bli, kde ty kolektivn\u00ed viny kon\u010d\u00ed? Kdy\u017e odm\u00edtnete nen\u00e1vist jako politick\u00fd program, okam\u017eit\u011b v\u00e1s to vy\u010dlen\u00ed ze spole\u010dnosti. Pochybovat nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9. Ale pr\u00e1v\u011b ty pochybnosti, kter\u00e9 m\u011b nut\u00ed zkoumat chov\u00e1n\u00ed davu, v\u00e1s dovedou k informac\u00edm, k fakt\u016fm k jin\u00fdm kontext\u016fm. Najednou vid\u00edte, jak je zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politika \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky trapn\u00e1 a sm\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1. Najednou vid\u00edte, \u017ee jen d\u00edky uv\u00e1\u017elivosti veden\u00ed Ruska nenastal n\u011bjak\u00fd d\u011bsiv\u00fd Armageddon. Jak dlouho ale na to m\u016f\u017eeme spol\u00e9hat? Dav ale nic takov\u00e9ho nevid\u00ed, \u0161turmuje k \u00fatoku. Mimo jin\u00e9 i proto, \u017ee informace o skute\u010dn\u00e9m stavu v\u011bc\u00ed nem\u00e1. Co\u017e je mimochodem velk\u00e9 pochyben\u00ed m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0158ekn\u011bme si otev\u0159en\u011b, bez velk\u00e9 spolu\u00fa\u010dasti m\u00e9di\u00ed na vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed nen\u00e1visti by se dav tak dlouho nedr\u017eel t\u00e9 zl\u00e9 emoce. Dav m\u00e1 jednu vlastnost – m\u016f\u017eete ho zmanipulovat a ovl\u00e1dnout na n\u011bjakou dobu, ale ne na po\u0159\u00e1d. Akor\u00e1t ta „n\u011bjak\u00e1 doba“ m\u016f\u017ee klidn\u011b trvat n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek let. Pokud se spojenci ve l\u017ei stanou i ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 a mainstreamov\u00e1 m\u00e9dia. A to jsou. Tak\u017ee se m\u016f\u017eeme jen modlit, aby na stran\u011b Ruska bylo v\u00edc rozumu jak na stran\u011b Z\u00e1padu. Ale jak p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017e\u00ed nen\u00e1vist i na jejich stran\u011b, bude to kone\u010dn\u00e1…<\/p>\n

Eva Hrindov\u00e1<\/a><\/p>\n

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V\u017edy, kdy\u017e se dav proti n\u011bkomu nebo n\u011b\u010demu obrac\u00ed, instinktivn\u011b se odpoj\u00edm a stav\u00edm se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":29360,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[29,896,1390],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29359"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29359"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29359\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29361,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29359\/revisions\/29361"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29359"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29359"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29359"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}