{"id":28847,"date":"2023-05-27T01:04:54","date_gmt":"2023-05-26T23:04:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=28847"},"modified":"2023-05-26T10:37:02","modified_gmt":"2023-05-26T08:37:02","slug":"lavrov-prirovnava-politiku-nato-k-hitlerove-drang-nach-osten","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/05\/27\/lavrov-prirovnava-politiku-nato-k-hitlerove-drang-nach-osten\/","title":{"rendered":"Lavrov p\u0159irovn\u00e1v\u00e1 politiku NATO k Hitlerov\u011b \u201eDrang nach Osten\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Lavrov p\u0159ednesl na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed konferenci hlavn\u00ed projev, ve kter\u00e9m vysv\u011btlil rusk\u00fd postoj k ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti.\u00a0Na\u0161el i jasn\u00e1 slova.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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Proto\u017ee Lavrov\u016fv projev z 24. kv\u011btna obsahoval n\u011bkolik velmi jasn\u00fdch v\u00fdrok\u016f, rozhodl jsem se\u00a0projev<\/a>\u00a0p\u0159elo\u017eit cel\u00fd, abych jeho v\u00fdroky nevytrhl z kontextu.<\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tek p\u0159ekladu:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00e1\u017een\u00fd pane p\u0159edsedo, v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed kolegov\u00e9, d\u00e1my a p\u00e1nov\u00e9,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

jsem vd\u011b\u010dn\u00fd za pozv\u00e1n\u00ed vystoupit na 11. mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm setk\u00e1n\u00ed vysok\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Pot\u0159ebu takov\u00fdch diskuz\u00ed lze jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed p\u0159ece\u0148ovat.\u00a0Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vztahy jsou dnes uprost\u0159ed skute\u010dn\u011b kardin\u00e1ln\u00edho a tektonick\u00e9ho p\u0159evratu.\u00a0Mo\u017enost dominance jedn\u00e9 zem\u011b nebo dokonce skupiny zem\u00ed ji\u017e neexistuje.\u00a0Sv\u011bt se neust\u00e1le posouv\u00e1 ke spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu multipol\u00e1rn\u00edmu syst\u00e9mu zalo\u017een\u00e9mu, jak \u0159ekl prezident Vladimir Putin na p\u0159ehl\u00eddce Dne v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed na Rud\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed 9. kv\u011btna tohoto roku, \u201ena z\u00e1sad\u00e1ch d\u016fv\u011bry a ned\u011blitelnosti bezpe\u010dnosti, rovn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed pro svobodn\u00fd a autentick\u00fd rozvoj. v\u0161ech zem\u00ed a n\u00e1rod\u016f\u201c.<\/p>\n

Jsme sv\u011bdky postupn\u00e9ho upev\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed pozic st\u00e1t\u016f glob\u00e1ln\u00edho Jihu a glob\u00e1ln\u00edho v\u00fdchodu, veden\u00fdch p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm sv\u00fdmi z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi n\u00e1rodn\u00edmi prioritami a nikoli \u00fazk\u00fdmi vlastn\u00edmi z\u00e1jmy jejich b\u00fdval\u00fdch koloni\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u00e1n\u016f.\u00a0Tomuto obecn\u00e9mu trendu se nevyhne ani mnohostrann\u00e1 diplomacie.\u00a0Nov\u00e9 typy federac\u00ed, jako je Shanghai Cooperation Organization, BRICS a Euroasijsk\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 unie, pom\u00e1haj\u00ed demokratizovat mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u017eivot.\u00a0To v\u0161e by m\u011blo z dlouhodob\u00e9ho hlediska v\u00e9st k vyv\u00e1\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu, udr\u017eiteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu a inkluzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu sv\u011btov\u00e9mu \u0159\u00e1du.<\/p>\n

Tento objektivn\u00ed trend kategoricky odm\u00edt\u00e1 z\u00e1padn\u00ed men\u0161ina v \u010dele s USA.\u00a0Ve sv\u00e9 snaze o ovl\u00e1dnut\u00ed sv\u011bta se Washington a jeho satelity nezastav\u00ed p\u0159ed ni\u010d\u00edm, od jednostrann\u00fdch sankc\u00ed po informa\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1lku.\u00a0Jednaj\u00ed podle logiky studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a liber\u00e1ln\u011b rozm\u011bl\u0148uj\u00ed geopolitiku ideologi\u00ed.\u00a0V rozporu s principem suver\u00e9nn\u00ed rovnosti st\u00e1t\u016f zakotven\u00fdm v Chart\u011b OSN vnucuj\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9mu spole\u010denstv\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 rozd\u011blen\u00ed na \u201edemokracie\u201c a \u201eautokracie\u201c.\u00a0Podle prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed u\u010din\u011bn\u00fdch na ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m summitu G7 v Japonsku vid\u00ed Z\u00e1pad Rusko a \u010c\u00ednu jako strategick\u00e9 protivn\u00edky p\u0159edstavuj\u00edc\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 existen\u010dn\u00ed hrozbu pro jeho hegemonii.<\/p>\n

Jde o to, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad se sna\u017e\u00ed nahradit sv\u011btov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d orientovan\u00fd na OSN, kter\u00fd vze\u0161el z druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, \u201epo\u0159\u00e1dkem zalo\u017een\u00fdm na pravidlech\u201c.\u00a0Tato \u201epravidla\u201c, kter\u00e1 nikdo nikdy nevid\u011bl a kter\u00e1 a priori nemohou b\u00fdt pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vazn\u00e1, cht\u011bj\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed elity roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it na cel\u00fd sv\u011bt.\u00a0C\u00edl je z\u0159ejm\u00fd: zni\u010dit syst\u00e9m modern\u00edho mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va a zpomalit rozvoj nov\u00fdch center sv\u011bta v nad\u011bji, \u017ee budou pokra\u010dovat v \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jejich probl\u00e9m\u016f v duchu kolonialistick\u00e9 politiky na \u00fakor ostatn\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Po mnoho let Washington c\u00edlev\u011bdom\u011b ni\u010dil evropskou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed architekturu a soust\u0159edil se na vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed nep\u0159ijateln\u00fdch hrozeb pro Rusko.\u00a0Sta\u010d\u00ed \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty p\u0159ed 20 lety odstoupily od Smlouvy ABM, Smlouvy o z\u00e1kazu raket st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu a Smlouvy o otev\u0159en\u00e9m nebi.\u00a0Pot\u00e9, co USA a jejich evrop\u0161t\u00ed spojenci prom\u011bnili OBSE na okrajovou strukturu, kter\u00e1 nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd vliv na stav v\u011bc\u00ed v evropsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, nastoupily ji\u017e dlouho otev\u0159en\u011b provokativn\u00ed kurz pro expanzi NATO na v\u00fdchod.\u00a0A to navzdory politick\u00fdm slib\u016fm sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu veden\u00ed neroz\u0161i\u0159ovat alianci \u201eani o p\u00ed\u010f\u201c, stejn\u011b jako z\u00e1vazk\u016fm p\u0159ijat\u00fdm na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farovni<\/p>\n

Bezohledn\u00e1 expanze Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance skute\u010dn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1m\u011bry v srdci Hitlerovy politiky \u201eDrang nach Osten\u201c.\u00a0Skute\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011bry z\u00e1padn\u00edch politik\u016f se znovu uk\u00e1zaly v prosinci 2021, kdy Washington a Brusel znovu odm\u00edtly n\u00e1vrhy Ruska d\u00e1t na\u0161\u00ed zemi pr\u00e1vn\u011b z\u00e1vazn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky.\u00a0Mimochodem, r\u00e1d bych poznamenal, \u017ee ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed Ruska vypov\u011bd\u011bt smlouvu CFE je pouze form\u00e1ln\u00edm uzn\u00e1n\u00edm, \u017ee tato smlouva se stala zastaralou vzhledem k hlubok\u00e9mu zhor\u0161en\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 a politick\u00e9 situace v Evrop\u011b zp\u016fsoben\u00e9m USA a Bruselem.<\/p>\n

Vojensk\u00e1 operace veden\u00e1 na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u010dl\u00e1nku 51 Charty OSN o pr\u00e1vu st\u00e1t\u016f na sebeobranu je vynucen\u00fdm, ale nezbytn\u00fdm krokem k eliminaci ohro\u017een\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti ze strany NATO p\u0159\u00edmo na rusk\u00fdch hranic\u00edch a chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed vyhynut\u00edm lidi, jejich\u017e p\u0159edkov\u00e9 \u017eili na jejich pozemc\u00edch ve m\u011bstech zalo\u017een\u00fdch Ruskem po stalet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eKolektivn\u00ed Z\u00e1pad\u201c se netaj\u00ed sv\u00fdm z\u00e1m\u011brem u\u0161t\u011bd\u0159it Rusku \u201estrategickou por\u00e1\u017eku\u201c.\u00a0Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim pln\u00fd zbran\u00ed NATO jako protirusk\u00e9 beranidlo.\u00a0St\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl z\u00e1padn\u00edch z\u00e1silek se p\u0159itom nekontrolovan\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti jsou do konfliktu p\u0159\u00edmo zapojeny zem\u011b NATO na kyjevsk\u00e9 stran\u011b.\u00a0Tato nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 linie zna\u010dn\u011b zvy\u0161uje riziko p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho st\u0159etu mezi jadern\u00fdmi mocnostmi.\u00a0Vys\u00edl\u00e1me sign\u00e1ly do z\u00e1padn\u00edch hlavn\u00edch m\u011bst, \u017ee takov\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 nelze p\u0159ipustit.\u00a0Bohu\u017eel jsou bu\u010f ignorov\u00e1ny nebo hrub\u011b p\u0159ekrucov\u00e1ny pro \u00fa\u010dely propagandy.<\/p>\n

Na\u0161i odp\u016frci tak\u00e9 zvy\u0161uj\u00ed \u201es\u00e1zky\u201c na Ukrajin\u011b, proto\u017ee pokus \u201erozb\u00edt\u201c Rusko rukou ukrajinsk\u00fdch neonacist\u016f se stal ned\u00edlnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jejich celkov\u00e9 linie k o\u017eiven\u00ed unipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011btov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du.\u00a0C\u00edlem je eliminovat konkurenty, aby \u201ezlat\u00e1 miliarda\u201c mohla pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00e9 neokoloni\u00e1ln\u00ed agend\u011b a od\u010derp\u00e1vat zdroje zbytku sv\u011bta ve sv\u016fj prosp\u011bch.<\/p>\n

K tomu slou\u017e\u00ed Z\u00e1padem vytvo\u0159en\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u201eglobalizace\u201c, v\u010detn\u011b jeho monet\u00e1rn\u00ed, finan\u010dn\u00ed a obchodn\u00ed slo\u017eky.\u00a0Kdy\u017e si USA uv\u011bdomily, \u017ee ztratily svou sv\u011btovou nadvl\u00e1du a pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed oslabit sv\u00e9 konkurenty, Washington se okam\u017eit\u011b a bez v\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed obr\u00e1til proti sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm kdysi \u201eposv\u00e1tn\u00fdm\u201c princip\u016fm voln\u00e9ho trhu, spravedliv\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee, integrity majetku a presumpce neviny.<\/p>\n

Proti v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b st\u00e1t\u016f krom\u011b Moskvy jsou sly\u0161et v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eky a vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0M\u016f\u017eeme vid\u011bt, jak USA z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b rozdm\u00fdch\u00e1vaj\u00ed situaci kolem Tchaj-wanu jako sou\u010d\u00e1st sv\u00fdch \u201eIndo-pacifick\u00fdch strategi\u00ed\u201c.\u00a0Washington do sv\u00fdch ni\u010div\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f v asijsko-pacifick\u00e9 oblasti zahrnuje sv\u00e9 satelity nejen v Evrop\u011b, ale i na D\u00e1ln\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b.\u00a0Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm \u201ened\u011blitelnosti euroatlantick\u00e9 a indo-pacifick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti\u201c na summitu NATO v Madridu se z\u00e1padn\u00ed st\u00e1ty rozhodly zasadit smrtelnou r\u00e1nu aseanocentrick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed architektu\u0159e v t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti sv\u011bta.\u00a0M\u00edsto konstruktivn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce ve prosp\u011bch v\u0161ech zem\u00ed instaluj\u00ed Anglosasov\u00e9 v regionu vojenskou infrastrukturu NATO,\u00a0vytvo\u0159it AUKUS a dal\u0161\u00ed vojensko-politick\u00e9 \u201emal\u00e9 aliance\u201c a pokusit se do jejich v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch her zapojit n\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie.\u00a0To v\u0161e m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jen d\u016fvodem k v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm obav\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

\u201eKolektivn\u00ed Z\u00e1pad\u201c u\u017e \u0159adu let ot\u0159\u00e1s\u00e1 situac\u00ed na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a v severn\u00ed Africe.\u00a0Sna\u017e\u00ed se nastolit sv\u016fj \u201e\u0159\u00e1d\u201c v postsov\u011btsk\u00e9m prostoru, v\u010detn\u011b Zakavkazska a St\u0159edn\u00ed Asie.\u00a0Po koloni\u00e1ln\u00edch praktik\u00e1ch se sna\u017e\u00ed d\u00e1le vyu\u017e\u00edvat bohat\u00e9 nerostn\u00e9 zdroje africk\u00e9ho kontinentu.\u00a0USA nad\u00e1le pova\u017euj\u00ed Latinskou Ameriku a Karibik za sv\u016fj \u201ezadn\u00ed dvorek\u201c a reaguj\u00ed nerv\u00f3zn\u011b, kdy\u017e tyto zem\u011b prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed nez\u00e1vislou politiku.\u00a0Ve v\u0161ech zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch regionech obyvatel\u00e9 Z\u00e1padu z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed mezietnick\u00e9, mezin\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konflikty.<\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkladem je situace v S\u00fad\u00e1nu.\u00a0Ko\u0159eny probl\u00e9mu, kter\u00e9mu zem\u011b \u010del\u00ed, le\u017e\u00ed v dlouhodob\u00e9 politice USA rozbit\u00ed jednotn\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed S\u00fad\u00e1nu a Ji\u017en\u00edho S\u00fad\u00e1nu.\u00a0V d\u016fsledku toho nebyl v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zemi m\u00edr ani prosperita.<\/p>\n

V z\u00e1jmu sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed vyz\u00fdv\u00e1me Washington a Brusel, aby ukon\u010dily rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o jednostrann\u00e9m pou\u017eit\u00ed s\u00edly a pokusy o marginalizaci OSN a p\u0159estaly vytv\u00e1\u0159et struktury mimo OSN s omezen\u00fdm \u010dlenstv\u00edm, kter\u00e9 postr\u00e1daj\u00ed legitimitu, ale tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee vl\u00e1dnou v\u0161em ostatn\u00ed.\u00a0Mus\u00edme konstatovat, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed kruhy nejsou p\u0159ipraveny na restrukturalizaci sv\u00e9ho zahrani\u010dn\u011bpolitick\u00e9ho v\u011bdom\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b princip\u016f mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, kolegiality, rovnosti a vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho zohled\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016f.<\/p>\n

Prioritou je nyn\u00ed s v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed udr\u017eitelnost\u00ed obnovit glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed architekturu zalo\u017eenou na bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u00e9m respektov\u00e1n\u00ed princip\u016f Charty OSN v jejich celistvosti a jejich vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 prov\u00e1zanosti v praxi.\u00a0Vzhledem k destruktivn\u00ed linii Z\u00e1padu a jeho neochot\u011b poctiv\u011b spolupracovat lze tohoto c\u00edle dos\u00e1hnout vytvo\u0159en\u00edm region\u00e1ln\u00edch a meziregion\u00e1ln\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch mechanism\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou mimo kontrolu Washingtonu a jeho satelit\u016f, vytvo\u0159en\u00edm koordinovan\u00fdch prostor\u016f pragmatick\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce a stabiln\u00edho r\u016fstu.<\/p>\n

Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pomoc\u00ed mohou b\u00fdt skute\u010dn\u011b demokratick\u00e9 mezivl\u00e1dn\u00ed struktury, kter\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed konstruktivn\u00ed, kreativn\u00ed a proz\u00edravou agendu, kter\u00e1 klade d\u016fraz sp\u00ed\u0161e na konsensus ne\u017e na blokovou discipl\u00ednu.\u00a0Je pot\u0159eba prohloubit r\u016fznorod\u00e9 vztahy mezi multilater\u00e1ln\u00edmi asociacemi p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edmi v \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed euroasijsk\u00e9 oblasti.\u00a0Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi n\u011b CSTO, Euroasijsk\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 unie, SNS, \u0160anghajsk\u00e1 organizace pro spolupr\u00e1ci, ASEAN a Rada pro spolupr\u00e1ci v Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu.\u00a0Je vhodn\u00e9 zahrnout ot\u00e1zky kontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti na seznam t\u00e9mat, kter\u00e1 se maj\u00ed projedn\u00e1vat v r\u00e1mci mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 nahradit Konferenci o interakci a opat\u0159en\u00edch pro budov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bry v Asii.<\/p>\n

Pro dynamicky se rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed euroasijsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty je st\u00e1le nal\u00e9hav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vytvo\u0159it stabiln\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a atmosf\u00e9ru dobr\u00e9ho sousedstv\u00ed.\u00a0S uspokojen\u00edm konstatuji, \u017ee je z\u00e1jem spolupracovat bez dikt\u00e1tu a vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed mimoregion\u00e1ln\u00edch mocnost\u00ed.\u00a0Spole\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed v oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti organicky dopln\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci v oblasti pr\u016fmyslu, infrastruktury a mezilidsk\u00fdch kontakt\u016f.\u00a0Z dlouhodob\u00e9ho hlediska to bude p\u0159\u00ednosem nejen pro n\u00e1rody Eurasie, ale pro cel\u00fd sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Draz\u00ed kolegov\u00e9,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u017edy jsme v\u011b\u0159ili, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 ot\u0159esy by nem\u011bly b\u00fdt p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekou spole\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fasil\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b \u010delit mnoha hrozb\u00e1m spole\u010dn\u00fdm cel\u00e9mu lidstvu.<\/p>\n

Problematika biologick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 vysoce aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na v kontextu fakt\u016f o nekontrolovan\u00fdch vojensko-biologick\u00fdch aktivit\u00e1ch USA v r\u016fzn\u00fdch oblastech sv\u011bta.\u00a0Pentagon pod z\u00e1minkou poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed sanit\u00e1rn\u00ed a epidemiologick\u00e9 pomoci zah\u00e1jil v\u00fdstavbu a modernizaci mikrobiologick\u00fdch laborato\u0159\u00ed pro v\u00fdvoj komponent biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed pod\u00e9l hranic s Ruskem a \u010c\u00ednou.<\/p>\n

Aktivity USA a jejich spojenc\u016f jsou v rozporu se z\u00e1vazky vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edmi z \u00damluvy o biologick\u00fdch zbran\u00edch.\u00a0Roste podpora iniciativ zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na urychlen\u00e9 pos\u00edlen\u00ed t\u00e9to \u00famluvy t\u00edm, \u017ee se dohodnou na d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00fdch ov\u011b\u0159ovac\u00edch mechanismech, kter\u00e9 zaru\u010d\u00ed transparentnost p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch program\u016f a jejich c\u00edlen\u00ed nebiologick\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi.<\/p>\n

Pod tlakem \u201eKolektivn\u00edho Z\u00e1padu\u201c byla v posledn\u00edch letech omezov\u00e1na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed protiteroristick\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce, p\u0159esto\u017ee hrozby terorismu a extremismu st\u00e1le nar\u016fstaj\u00ed.\u00a0Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzvy nad\u00e1le p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed ze strany IS a Al-K\u00e1idy a extremistick\u00fdch skupin s nimi spojen\u00fdch.\u00a0P\u016fsob\u00ed na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, v Africe, ji\u017en\u00ed, jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed a st\u0159edn\u00ed Asii a prok\u00e1zaly svou schopnost rychle se p\u0159izp\u016fsobit m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edm se geopolitick\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

\u010clenov\u00e9 NATO v \u010dele s USA pokra\u010duj\u00ed v krut\u00e9 praxi vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nacionalistick\u00fdch radik\u00e1l\u016f a extremist\u016f pro jejich nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 hry.\u00a0To zahrnuje prom\u011bnu Ukrajiny v epicentrum p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed nacistick\u00e9 ideologie a praktik, kde jsou pr\u00e1va n\u00e1rodnostn\u00edch men\u0161in, zaru\u010den\u00e1 \u010detn\u00fdmi \u00famluvami, ni\u010dena zjevn\u011b rasistick\u00fdmi zp\u016fsoby.\u00a0USA a jejich satelity zav\u00edraj\u00ed o\u010di p\u0159ed t\u00edm, jak kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 teroristick\u00e9 metody k likvidaci politik\u016f, osobnost\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho \u017eivota, novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch, kte\u0159\u00ed nesouhlas\u00ed s obnovou nacismu.<\/p>\n

Militarizace vesm\u00edru vy\u017eaduje velkou pozornost.\u00a0Rusko v tomto ohledu p\u0159edstavilo \u0159adu konstruktivn\u00edch iniciativ.\u00a0Navrhla n\u00e1vrh smlouvy s \u010c\u00ednou, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 zabr\u00e1nit rozmis\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed zbran\u00ed ve vesm\u00edru a hrozb\u011b nebo pou\u017eit\u00ed s\u00edly proti vesm\u00edrn\u00fdm objekt\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed komer\u010dn\u00edch satelit\u016f USA a jejich spojenc\u016f pro vojensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely, zasahov\u00e1n\u00ed do vnit\u0159n\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed st\u00e1t\u016f a dal\u0161\u00ed podvratn\u00e9 aktivity pova\u017eujeme za extr\u00e9mn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj.\u00a0Stejn\u011b jako drtiv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina zem\u00ed po\u017eadujeme, aby civiln\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e1 infrastruktura byla vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na pouze pro stanoven\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely a v souladu s podm\u00ednkami Smlouvy o vesm\u00edru z roku 1967.<\/p>\n

Rostouc\u00ed hrozba, kterou p\u0159edstavuje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00edch a komunika\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed, se stala v\u00fdzvou pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost.\u00a0USA a jejich spojenci zah\u00e1jili militarizaci kyberprostoru, budov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch arzen\u00e1l\u016f v t\u00e9to oblasti a zdokonalov\u00e1n\u00ed metod veden\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f.\u00a0Washington hrub\u011b zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 toho, \u017ee internet je nyn\u00ed prakticky pod v\u00fdhradn\u00ed kontrolou Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a americk\u00fdch korporac\u00ed.\u00a0Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1me k zintenzivn\u011bn\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed unie na ukon\u010den\u00ed tohoto monopolu a na demokratizaci spr\u00e1vy internetu.<\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od z\u00e1padn\u00edch pokus\u016f p\u0159em\u011bnit digit\u00e1ln\u00ed prostor na ar\u00e9nu geopolitick\u00e9 konfrontace v\u011bt\u0161ina \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed up\u0159ednost\u0148uje depolitizovan\u00e9 a konstruktivn\u00ed zapojen\u00ed.\u00a0Ruskem p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00e1 koncepce vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00famluvy OSN k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1vrh \u00famluvy o boji proti kriminalit\u011b v kyberprostoru se setkaly s \u0161irokou pozitivn\u00ed odezvou.<\/p>\n

Rusko, euroasijsk\u00e1 a evropsko-pacifick\u00e1 supervelmoc, jedno z p\u0159edn\u00edch sv\u011btov\u00fdch center, v\u017edy prosazovalo konsolidaci mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho spole\u010denstv\u00ed p\u0159i \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch v\u00fdzev.<\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e1 diplomacie je v\u017edy otev\u0159ena dialogu s partnery za \u00fa\u010delem vytvo\u0159en\u00ed praktick\u00fdch dohod zalo\u017een\u00fdch na rovnov\u00e1ze z\u00e1jm\u016f a vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9m respektu.\u00a0Kl\u00ed\u010dem k \u00fasp\u011bchu je vych\u00e1zet z univerz\u00e1ln\u00edch norem mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z principu suver\u00e9nn\u00ed rovnosti st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/p>\n

konec p\u0159ekladu<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

____________________<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Lavrov p\u0159ednesl na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed konferenci hlavn\u00ed projev, ve kter\u00e9m vysv\u011btlil rusk\u00fd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28848,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[758,189,39,710],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28847"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28847"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28849,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28847\/revisions\/28849"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28848"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}