{"id":28158,"date":"2023-05-16T01:09:40","date_gmt":"2023-05-15T23:09:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=28158"},"modified":"2023-05-15T19:19:35","modified_gmt":"2023-05-15T17:19:35","slug":"oficialni-zprava-temer-vsechna-covidova-umrti-ve-skutecnosti-zpusobila-plicni-ventilatory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/05\/16\/oficialni-zprava-temer-vsechna-covidova-umrti-ve-skutecnosti-zpusobila-plicni-ventilatory\/","title":{"rendered":"Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1va: T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echna covidov\u00e1 \u00famrt\u00ed ve skute\u010dnosti zp\u016fsobila plicn\u00ed ventil\u00e1tory"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ichni pacienti s onemocn\u011bn\u00edm Covid-19, kte\u0159\u00ed zem\u0159eli v nemocnici b\u011bhem ran\u00e9 f\u00e1ze pandemie, byli zabiti v p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m d\u016fsledku napojen\u00ed na plicn\u00ed ventil\u00e1tor.\u00a0K tomuto z\u00e1v\u011bru do\u0161la znepokojuj\u00edc\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1va.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 anal\u00fdza nazna\u010duje, \u017ee u v\u011bt\u0161iny pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed byli\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159inuceni nemocni\u010dn\u00edmi l\u00e9ka\u0159i<\/span><\/a>\u00a0k napojen\u00ed na ventil\u00e1tor, se vyvinul sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1pal plic.\u00a0Tento z\u00e1pal plic byl zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00famrtnost ne\u017e samotn\u00e1 infekce Covid-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee i kdy\u017e covid p\u0159ivedl tyto pacienty do nemocnice, ve skute\u010dnosti to byla sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed infekce zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 pou\u017eit\u00edm plicn\u00edm ventil\u00e1torem, kter\u00e1 zp\u016fsobila jejich smrt.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161e studie zd\u016fraz\u0148uje d\u016fle\u017eitost prevence, vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a agresivn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed pneumonie u kriticky nemocn\u00fdch pacient\u016f s t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdm z\u00e1palem plic, v\u010detn\u011b pacient\u016f s Covid-19,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Benjamin Singer, pneumolog<\/span><\/em>\u00a0z Northwestern University v Illinois.<\/span><\/p>\n

Str\u00e1nka\u00a0<\/span>Sciencealert.com<\/span><\/a>\u00a0uv\u00e1d\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fdm v\u011bdc\u016f se pod\u00edval na z\u00e1znamy o 585 lidech p\u0159ijat\u00fdch na jednotku intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de (JIS) v nemocnici Northwestern Memorial Hospital, ve st\u00e1t\u011b Illinois.\u00a0V\u0161ichni m\u011bli t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd z\u00e1pal plic a selh\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed a 190 m\u011blo Covid-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pomoc\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed ke zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci seskupili pacienty na z\u00e1klad\u011b jejich stavu a mno\u017estv\u00ed \u010dasu, kter\u00fd str\u00e1vili na jednotce intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jejich zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vyvr\u00e1tila my\u0161lenku, \u017ee cytokinov\u00e1 bou\u0159e v vyvolan\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00edm Covid-19 (co\u017e je ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e1 reakce zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed org\u00e1n\u016f) byla zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za v\u00fdznamn\u00fd po\u010det \u00famrt\u00ed.\u00a0U sledovan\u00fdch pacient\u016f se neprok\u00e1zalo ani multiorg\u00e1nov\u00e9 selh\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nam\u00edsto toho byla u pacient\u016f s Covid-19 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost vzniku pneumonie spojen\u00e9 s\u00a0<\/span>ventil\u00e1torem<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a del\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011bh onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edpady, kdy pneumonie vyvolan\u00e1 ventil\u00e1torem nereagovala na l\u00e9\u010dbu, byly v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 z hlediska celkov\u00e9 m\u00edry \u00famrtnosti ve studii.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eTi, kte\u0159\u00ed se vyl\u00e9\u010dili ze sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed pneumonie, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159e\u017eili, zat\u00edmco ti, jejich\u017e z\u00e1pal plic neustoupil, s v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed zem\u0159eli,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Singer<\/span><\/em> .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161e \u00fadaje nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee \u00famrtnost souvisej\u00edc\u00ed se samotn\u00fdm virem je relativn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e1, ale jin\u00e9 v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 se d\u011bj\u00ed b\u011bhem pobytu na JIS-ce, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed pneumonie, to v\u00edce ne\u017e kompenzuj\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Tyto v\u00fdsledky nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdsledky na JIS-k\u00e1ch by mohly b\u00fdt lep\u0161\u00ed, pokud by existovaly kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed strategie pro diagnostiku a l\u00e9\u010dbu sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch bakteri\u00e1ln\u00edch infekc\u00ed z ventil\u00e1tor\u016f \u2013 n\u011bco, co podle v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f je t\u0159eba v budoucnu \u0159e\u0161it.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je t\u0159eba m\u00edt tak\u00e9 na pam\u011bti, \u017ee pokud si l\u00e9\u010dba komplikac\u00ed Covid-19 u pacienta vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 napojen\u00ed na ventil\u00e1tor a ten zp\u016fsob\u00ed sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed infekci, neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee infekce Covid-19 je m\u00e9n\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1, ani to nesni\u017euje po\u010det \u00famrt\u00ed na Covid-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed auto\u0159i ve\u00a0<\/span>sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci<\/span><\/a>\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eRelativn\u00ed dlouh\u00e1 d\u00e9lka pobytu pacient\u016f s Covid-19 je prim\u00e1rn\u011b zp\u016fsobena dlouhotrvaj\u00edc\u00edm respira\u010dn\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00edm, kter\u00e9 je vystavuje vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu riziku sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed infekce.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ak zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed pot\u0159ebu dal\u0161\u00ed studie a opatrnosti p\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed z\u00e1v\u011br\u016f o p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u011b smrti v p\u0159\u00edpadech Covid-19.\u00a0Podrobn\u00e1 molekul\u00e1rn\u00ed anal\u00fdza z t\u00e9\u017ee studie by m\u011bla odhalit v\u00edce o tom, co je nejv\u00edce zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za to, kdy se pacient zotav\u00ed ze sekund\u00e1rn\u00edho bakteri\u00e1ln\u00edho z\u00e1palu plic a kdy ne.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/h2>\n

Jde o dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklad toho, jak dok\u00e1\u017ee um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence pomoc\u00ed strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed zpracovat obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f a rozpoznat vzory, kter\u00e9 my b\u011b\u017en\u00ed lid\u00e9 nedok\u00e1\u017eeme \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o anal\u00fdzu b\u00edlkovin nebo pokrok v matematice.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eAplikaci strojov\u00e9ho u\u010den\u00ed a um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence na klinick\u00e1 data lze pou\u017e\u00edt k v\u00fdvoji lep\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f l\u00e9\u010dby nemoc\u00ed, jako je Covid-19 ak pomoci l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm na jednotce intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b t\u011bchto pacient\u016f,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Catherine Gaoov\u00e1, pneumolo\u017eka v Northwestern Hospital<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edm\u011btn\u00fd v\u00fdzkum byl publikov\u00e1n v\u00a0<\/span>Journal of Clinical Investigation<\/span><\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n

Autor: Sean Adl-Tabatabai, Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>thepeoplesvoice.tv<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ichni pacienti s onemocn\u011bn\u00edm Covid-19, kte\u0159\u00ed zem\u0159eli v nemocnici b\u011bhem ran\u00e9 f\u00e1ze pandemie, byli…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28159,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[23,4968,21],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28158"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28158"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28158\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28160,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28158\/revisions\/28160"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}