{"id":27749,"date":"2023-05-10T01:15:20","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T23:15:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=27749"},"modified":"2023-05-09T18:51:55","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T16:51:55","slug":"lenka-prochazkova-kdysi-lipy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/05\/10\/lenka-prochazkova-kdysi-lipy\/","title":{"rendered":"Lenka Proch\u00e1zkov\u00e1: Kdysi l\u00edpy"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

\u010cesk\u00fdm n\u00e1rodn\u00edm stromem je l\u00edpa. Nejen proto, \u017ee b\u00fdvala symbolem slovansk\u00e9 vz\u00e1jemnosti, ale i\u00a0pro svou dlouhov\u011bkost, vznosnost a\u00a0rozlo\u017eitost, opojnou v\u016fni, l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 vlastnosti a\u00a0vyu\u017eit\u00ed d\u0159eva.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lipov\u00e9 d\u0159evo\u00a0prov\u00e1zelo na\u0161e\u00a0venkovsk\u00e9\u00a0p\u0159edky cel\u00fdm kolob\u011bhem \u017eivota,\u00a0v rukou \u0159emesln\u00edk\u016f\u00a0na\u0161lo\u00a0uplatn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159i\u00a0v\u00fdrob\u011b\u00a0l\u017eic,\u00a0d\u0159ev\u00e1k\u016f, hudebn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f,\u00a0ale i\u00a0olt\u00e1\u0159\u016f,\u00a0kol\u00e9bek,\u00a0postel\u00ed\u00a0a\u00a0rakv\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stovky\u00a0n\u00e1rodn\u00edch lip byly\u00a0slavnostn\u011b zasazeny\u00a028.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna 1919\u00a0k\u00a0prvn\u00edmu v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vzniku\u00a0samostatn\u00e9 \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9\u00a0republiky. Dal\u0161\u00ed\u00a0symbolick\u00e9 l\u00edpy\u00a0svobody\u00a0se\u00a0p\u0159ed radnicemi m\u011bst a\u00a0na rync\u00edch vesnic\u00a0s\u00e1zely\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b\u00a0p\u0159i\u00a0kulat\u00fdch v\u00fdro\u010d\u00edch.\u00a0Poka\u017ed\u00e9\u00a0to byl\u00a0oslavn\u00fd\u00a0ritu\u00e1l,\u00a0p\u0159i\u00a0kter\u00e9m vlajky vl\u00e1ly, pozvan\u00ed \u010destn\u00ed host\u00e9\u00a0p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161eli\u00a0vlasteneck\u00e9 projevy,\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00ed\u00a0ochotn\u00edci deklamovali ver\u0161e p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed\u00a0n\u00e1rodn\u00ed hrdost a\u00a0v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00fd boj za\u00a0svobodu, \u0161koln\u00ed d\u011bti pod taktovkou u\u010ditele zp\u00edvaly Kde domov m\u016fj\u00a0a\u00a0Ach synku, synku.\u00a0Ratolesti\u00a0l\u00edpy (srd\u010dit\u00e9)\u00a0st\u00e1le\u00a0zdob\u00ed standartu prezidenta,\u00a0na kter\u00e9 pravda v\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed, ale i\u00a0st\u00e1tn\u00ed pe\u010de\u0165 a\u00a0v\u00fdlo\u017eky gener\u00e1l\u016f.<\/p>\n

L\u00edpy\u00a0jsou dlouhov\u011bk\u00e9,\u00a0v\u00a0ojedin\u011bl\u00fdch\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadech\u00a0\u017eij\u00ed\u00a0i\u00a0tis\u00edc let.\u00a0Jejich pam\u011b\u0165 zak\u00f3dovan\u00e1 v\u00a0letokruz\u00edch ale budouc\u00edm badatel\u016fm nepom\u016f\u017ee objasnit,\u00a0pro\u010d n\u00e1rod, kter\u00fd se\u00a0odolnost\u00ed\u00a0a u\u0161lechtilost\u00ed l\u00edpy\u00a0tak dlouho\u00a0inspiroval,\u00a0pak n\u00e1hle poztr\u00e1cel s\u00edlu \u017e\u00edt vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u011b. Na klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny to sv\u00e1d\u011bt nelze.\u00a0\u017divnou\u00a0p\u016fdou\u00a0pro\u00a0p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed\u00a0a kultivaci\u00a0n\u00e1roda\u00a0jsou\u00a0jeho lid\u00e9,\u00a0kte\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0generace na generaci\u00a0vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed \u0161tafetu,\u00a0v n\u00ed\u017e si p\u0159ed\u00e1vaj\u00ed\u00a0pochode\u0148\u00a0zku\u0161enost\u00ed, ide\u00e1l\u016f a\u00a0hodnot.\u00a0Jej\u00ed sv\u011btlo\u00a0oza\u0159uje\u00a0sm\u011br dal\u0161\u00edho putov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0a\u00a0p\u0159i\u00a0ohl\u00e9dnut\u00ed\u00a0mapuje\u00a0trasu u\u017e p\u0159ekonanou, v\u010detn\u011b v\u0161ech k\u0159i\u017eovatek,\u00a0sr\u00e1z\u016f\u00a0a\u00a0pomn\u00edk\u016f. Znalost vlastn\u00edch d\u011bjin je pro ka\u017ed\u00fd n\u00e1rod navigac\u00ed\u00a0k\u00a0jeho dal\u0161\u00ed existenci.\u00a0Pro nevelk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody to plat\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm.\u00a0Nebo\u0165\u00a0jen\u00a0pochopen\u00ed minul\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch omyl\u016f,\u00a0selh\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0i\u00a0vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdch\u00a0k\u0159ivd,\u00a0nebo\u00a0zrad zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi silami, zabra\u0148uje jejich opakov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010di\u00a0dopou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed\u00a0znovu.<\/p>\n

Vym\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed mozk\u016f nen\u00ed du\u0161evn\u00ed hygiena<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Z pr\u016fzkumu, kter\u00fd byl \u010cesk\u00fdm rozhlasem proveden na ja\u0159e 2018, vyplynulo, \u017ee t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 50\u00a0% dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch \u010cech\u016f nev\u011bd\u011blo, co osudov\u00e9ho se stalo v\u00a0roce 1938. Ve v\u011bkov\u00e9 kategorii 18 a\u017e 24 let nem\u011blo pov\u011bdom\u00ed o\u00a0Mnichovsk\u00e9 dohod\u011b okolo 60\u00a0% dot\u00e1zan\u00fdch. Kdyby byl takov\u00fd v\u00fdzkum iniciov\u00e1n dnes, byly by v\u00fdsledky je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed. P\u0159esto, \u010di\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b proto si n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed politici \u201epohr\u00e1vaj\u00ed s\u00a0my\u0161lenkou,\u201c aby v\u011bk prvovoli\u010d\u016f byl sn\u00ed\u017een na 16 let.<\/p>\n

Za Prvn\u00ed republiky m\u011bli volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo do Sn\u011bmovny ob\u010dan\u00e9 od 21 a\u00a0do Sen\u00e1tu od 26 let. Kandid\u00e1ti na zvolen\u00ed do Sn\u011bmovny museli tehdy dos\u00e1hnout 30 let, do Sen\u00e1tu mohli b\u00fdt voleni a\u017e od 45 let. Za plnolet\u00e9ho byl ob\u010dan uzn\u00e1n v\u00a0jednadvaceti letech, p\u0159i\u00a0d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed s\u0148atku musel b\u00fdt zplnoletn\u011bn. Tyto z\u00e1kony m\u011bly sv\u00e1 opodstatn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0pozn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee \u010dlov\u011bk, na rozd\u00edl od zv\u00ed\u0159ete, dor\u016fst\u00e1 k\u00a0samostatnosti a\u00a0odpov\u011bdnosti pozvolna, v\u00fdchovou a\u00a0nab\u00edr\u00e1n\u00edm zku\u0161enost\u00ed. Identita \u010dlov\u011bka se vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vlivem rodiny, \u0161koly a\u00a0\u201eobce\u201c. Nej\u0161ir\u0161\u00edm kruhem spolupat\u0159i\u010dnosti ke skupin\u011b je identifikov\u00e1n\u00ed se s\u00a0vlastn\u00edm n\u00e1rodem.<\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl\u00a0od\u00a0ovocn\u00fdch strom\u016f, jejich\u017e\u00a0roubov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0je\u00a0pro zku\u0161en\u00e9ho \u0161lechtitele\u00a0snadnou\u00a0z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed,\u00a0naroubov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0lidsk\u00e9 haluzky k\u00a0jin\u00e9 v\u011btvi\u00a0prob\u00edh\u00e1 p\u0159ev\u00fdchovou, co\u017e\u00a0vy\u017eaduje \u010das.\u00a0Nato\u017e\u00a0cht\u00edt\u00a0p\u0159eroubovat n\u00e1rod!\u00a0Moj\u017e\u00ed\u0161ovo bloud\u011bn\u00ed na pou\u0161ti trvalo \u010dty\u0159icet let, ne\u017e vym\u0159ela nejstar\u0161\u00ed generace vzpom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0nostalgi\u00ed na \u201epln\u00e9 hrnce\u201c\u00a0v otroctv\u00ed.\u00a0Dnes\u00a0n\u00e1m\u00a0\u010das\u00a0kr\u00e1\u010d\u00ed\u00a0rychleji ne\u017e za Moj\u017e\u00ed\u0161e,\u00a0ale u\u017e nejde o\u00a0putov\u00e1n\u00ed k\u00a0zemi zasl\u00edben\u00e9. Sv\u011bt\u00a0se\u00a0globalizuje a\u00a0n\u00e1rodn\u00ed st\u00e1ty\u00a0v Evrop\u011b\u00a0jsou\u00a0programov\u00e1ny\u00a0k\u00a0z\u00e1niku. Ten\u00a0si\u00a0\u201edemokraticky\u201c\u00a0odsouhlas\u00ed samy, a\u017e skon\u010d\u00ed etapa\u00a0p\u0159eroubov\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0jejich pam\u011bti.<\/p>\n

Druh\u00e1 republika se vrac\u00ed a\u00a0s\u00a0n\u00ed protentokr\u00e1t rovnou i\u00a0protektor\u00e1t<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e mlad\u00ed \u010ce\u0161i u\u017e dnes pov\u011bt\u0161inou nev\u011bd\u00ed, jak\u00fd \u201em\u00edr\u201c p\u0159inesla Evrop\u011b Mnichovsk\u00e1 dohoda, nelze \u010dekat, \u017ee by jim pojem Druh\u00e1 republika mohl evokovat srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0dne\u0161kem. I\u00a0moje pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 generace zn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy z\u00a0tohoto p\u016flro\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed jen z\u00a0vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed, literatury, divadeln\u00edch her a\u00a0dokument\u016f. Ale i\u00a0to sta\u010d\u00ed, abychom v\u00a0zachovan\u00e9m obraze o\u00a0tehdej\u0161\u00ed rozd\u011blen\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti na\u0161li paralely se sou\u010dasnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dnes, kdy\u00a0pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me\u00a0r\u016fst\u00a0nen\u00e1visti\u00a0v\u016f\u010di\u00a0oponent\u016fm \u201ejedin\u00e9 pravdy,\u201c\u00a0zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed\u00a0cenzury, udava\u010dstv\u00ed chv\u00e1len\u00e9 jako mravnost\u00a0a\u00a0kolaboraci\u00a0s ciz\u00ed mocnost\u00ed\u00a0op\u011bvovanou\u00a0jako z\u00e1jem\u00a0na\u0161eho\u00a0st\u00e1tu, m\u00e1me pocit, \u017ee\u00a0hanebn\u00e1 doba mravn\u00edho \u00fapadku se vrac\u00ed.\u00a0Stejn\u011b jako\u00a0na\u0161i prarodi\u010de\u00a0za Druh\u00e9 republiky hled\u00e1me informace z\u00a0jin\u00fdch zdroj\u016f ne\u017e doporu\u010den\u00fdch, vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme si okruhy\u00a0spolehliv\u00fdch\u00a0p\u0159\u00e1tel, s\u00a0nimi\u017e\u00a0lze mluvit \u201ena rovinu\u201c a\u00a0sna\u017e\u00edme se vyh\u00fdbat\u00a0st\u0159et\u016fm s\u00a0boj\u016fvkami, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1s provokuj\u00ed ciz\u00edmi\u00a0hesly a\u00a0vlajkami. Ty\u00a0vlajky\u00a0u\u017e v\u00a0hl\u00eddan\u00e9m re\u017eimu povl\u00e1vaj\u00ed i\u00a0na st\u00e1tn\u00edch budov\u00e1ch.\u00a0Na rozd\u00edl od\u00a0Druh\u00e9 republiky\u00a0ta sou\u010dasn\u00e1 sice\u00a0nep\u0159i\u0161la\u00a0vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zradou\u00a0o\u00a0vlastn\u00ed\u00a0pohrani\u010dn\u00ed (a\u00a0dnes u\u017e\u00a0bezstarostn\u011b\u00a0zarostl\u00e9) pevnosti, ale\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee\u00a0pos\u00edl\u00e1 zbran\u011b\u00a0pro ciz\u00ed v\u00e1lku,\u00a0p\u0159esko\u010dila\u00a0rovnou do f\u00e1ze protektor\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

M\u00edsto\u00a0wehrmachtu\u00a0u\u00a0n\u00e1s\u00a0bude pob\u00fdvat US Army. Protektor\u00e1tn\u00ed vl\u00e1da u\u017e\u00a0vazalskou\u00a0smlouvu\u00a0schv\u00e1lila,\u00a0hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0Parlamentu\u00a0ji\u00a0neshod\u00ed\u00a0a u\u0159aduj\u00edc\u00ed prezident\u00a0(gener\u00e1l ve v\u00fdslu\u017eb\u011b) si ke slavnostn\u00edmu podpisu mo\u017en\u00e1 obl\u00e9kne uniformu se zlat\u00fdmi lipov\u00fdmi ratolestmi na v\u00fdlo\u017ek\u00e1ch. Po\u00a0fotogenick\u00e9m\u00a0v\u00e1zac\u00edm\u00a0aktu vyjde na balk\u00f3n, aby\u00a0pozdravil dav shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fd na n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed Pra\u017esk\u00e9ho\u00a0hradu.\u00a0Lid mu zazp\u00edv\u00e1 Kde domov m\u016fj a\u00a0\u0161koln\u00ed d\u011bti pod taktovkou sbormistra\u00a0paradoxn\u011b\u00a0p\u0159idaj\u00ed proc\u00edt\u011bn\u00e9 Ach synku, synku.<\/p>\n

A\u017e dozn\u00ed zvony z\u00a0katedr\u00e1ly, p\u0159esunou se oslavy\u00a0\u201ebezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed\u201c smlouvy do\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00fdch kav\u00e1ren a\u00a0zahr\u00e1dek\u00a0hospod. V\u00a0Plzni mo\u017en\u00e1 pote\u010de pivo zdarma\u00a0rovnou\u00a0z pouli\u010dn\u00edch hydrant\u016f,\u00a0tak, jako pr\u00fd teklo za\u010d\u00e1tkem kv\u011btna 1945, kdy\u017e\u00a0skon\u010dila druh\u00e1 sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka. U\u00a0pam\u00e1tn\u00edku D\u00edky Ameriko\u00a0budou\u00a0rozj\u00e1san\u00ed\u00a0mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 vyst\u0159elovat\u00a0sv\u011btlice na oslavu toho, \u017ee tu t\u0159et\u00ed\u00a0v\u00e1lku, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e Rusko bude kone\u010dn\u011b pora\u017eeno,\u00a0shl\u00e9dnou\u00a0u\u017e brzy\u00a0v \u017eiv\u00e9m p\u0159enosu. Kdy\u017e jsem se ptala jednoho\u00a0z\u00a0po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, zda si p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed mo\u017enost, \u017ee bude odveden na frontu, v\u00fdsm\u011b\u0161n\u011b si za\u0165ukal na \u010delo: \u201eMn\u011b nem\u016f\u017eou odv\u00e9st, j\u00e1 m\u00e1m hypot\u00e9ku!\u201c<\/p>\n

Pohybliv\u00fd sv\u00e1tek a\u00a0prom\u011bny jeho pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd re\u017eim m\u00e1 tendenci oh\u00fdbat historii podle sv\u00fdch\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch\u00a0politick\u00fdch zad\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0To, \u017ee se v\u00a0\u010ceskoslovensku stal st\u00e1tn\u00edm sv\u00e1tkem\u00a09.\u00a0kv\u011bten,\u00a0slaven\u00fd jako\u00a0Den osvobozen\u00ed Sov\u011btskou arm\u00e1dou,\u00a0v\u0161ak bylo pouze zjednodu\u0161en\u00fdm pojmenov\u00e1n\u00edm\u00a0slo\u017eit\u00e9\u00a0skute\u010dnosti, nikoliv jej\u00ed falzifikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Osvobozovac\u00ed boje\u00a0Rud\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy\u00a0proti nacist\u016fm na \u00fazem\u00ed n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edho \u010ceskoslovenska trvaly 235\u00a0dn\u00ed. Po\u010det\u00a0sov\u011btsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zde v\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 epopeji padli, nebo zem\u0159eli na zran\u011bn\u00ed, dosahuje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 138 tis\u00edc a\u00a0st\u00e1le nen\u00ed dopo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1no, proto\u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 hroby\u00a0v Karpatech\u00a0dosud nebyly objeveny.\u00a0Na osvobozov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161eho \u00fazem\u00ed se ale pod\u00edleli i\u00a0voj\u00e1ci rumun\u0161t\u00ed, z\u00a0nich\u017e asi\u00a034\u00a0tis\u00edc padlo a\u00a0tak\u00e9 Pol\u00e1ci, jejich\u017e ztr\u00e1ty byly\u00a0p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b stejn\u00e9 jako\u00a0v\u00a0arm\u00e1d\u011b americk\u00e9.\u00a0Ta bojovala na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed dvacet dn\u00ed a\u00a0ud\u00e1van\u00fd po\u010det padl\u00fdch\u00a0americk\u00fdch\u00a0voj\u00e1k\u016f je 116.\u00a0Vlasovc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed podpo\u0159ili Pra\u017esk\u00e9 povst\u00e1n\u00ed,\u00a0padlo 300.\u00a0Po\u010det \u010cechoslov\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161li o\u00a0\u017eivot v\u00a0boj\u00edch p\u0159i\u00a0osvobozov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 vlasti, je\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159\u00a018 tis\u00edc.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0kv\u011btnu 1990\u00a0byl n\u00e1zev st\u00e1tn\u00edho sv\u00e1tku\u00a0zm\u011bn\u011bn\u00a0na Den osvobozen\u00ed od\u00a0fa\u0161ismu.\u00a0O\u00a0rok pozd\u011bji\u00a0byl\u00a0sv\u00e1tek\u00a0(p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed datum\u00a0n\u011bmeck\u00e9 kapitulace v\u00a0Berl\u00edn\u011b)\u00a0nov\u011b\u00a0p\u0159esunut na\u00a08.\u00a0kv\u011btna\u00a0(den,\u00a0kdy\u00a0vstoupila v\u00a0platnost\u00a0n\u011bmeck\u00e1\u00a0kapitulace\u00a0do rukou spojenc\u016f\u00a0v Reme\u0161i).\u00a0V listopadu 2000 do\u0161lo ke zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed\u00a0n\u00e1zvu\u00a0st\u00e1tn\u00edho sv\u00e1tku\u00a0na Den\u00a0osvobozen\u00ed.\u00a0Od\u00a0roku 2004, kdy \u010cesk\u00e1 republika vstoupila do EU, se\u00a0u\u017e\u00a0ale\u00a0slav\u00ed Den v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed.\u00a0Od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku\u00a02024\u00a0p\u0159estane b\u00fdt\u00a0i\u00a0Den v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edm\u00a0sv\u00e1tkem\u00a0a\u00a08.\u00a0kv\u011bten se\u00a0za\u0159ad\u00ed\u00a0jen\u00a0k\u00a0pam\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm dn\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Kon\u011bv ve skladi\u0161ti a\u00a0vd\u011b\u010dnost na indexu<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00a0Plzni byl roku\u00a01995 vzty\u010den pomn\u00edk D\u00edky Ameriko! Po\u00a0pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u00a0nutn\u00e9\u00a0rekonstrukci byla jeho replika na stejn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b odhalena roku 2018.<\/p>\n

Pomn\u00edk gener\u00e1la George\u00a0Pattona byl v\u00a0Plzni odhalen roku 2015.<\/p>\n

V dubnu 2020 p\u0159ed oslavami 75.\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed osvobozen\u00ed byla z\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00e9ho n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Interbrig\u00e1dy odstran\u011bna bronzov\u00e1 socha mar\u0161\u00e1la Ivana Kon\u011bva a\u00a0p\u0159evezena do skladi\u0161t\u011b\u00a0na p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\n

O dva t\u00fddny pozd\u011bji byl v\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00fdch \u0158eporyj\u00edch\u00a0instalov\u00e1n\u00a0pomn\u00edk vlasovc\u016f.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

V boji o\u00a0pomn\u00edky\u00a0zd\u00e1nliv\u011b vyhr\u00e1vaj\u00ed na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 a\u00a0vlasovci.\u00a0Ale to je jen medi\u00e1ln\u011b\u00a0ukazovan\u00e9 sk\u00f3re,\u00a0proto\u017ee pam\u00e1tn\u00edky rudoarm\u011bjc\u016f a\u00a0tis\u00edce jejich hrob\u016f jsou rozsety po\u00a0cel\u00e9 n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed linii postupuj\u00edc\u00ed fronty.\u00a0To, \u017ee je m\u00edstn\u00ed pam\u011btn\u00edci osvobozovac\u00edch boj\u016f a\u00a0jejich potomci\u00a0st\u00e1le\u00a0ct\u00ed a\u00a0opatruj\u00ed, je p\u0159irozen\u00fd v\u00fdraz lidsk\u00e9ho vd\u011bku.\u00a0Zvrhl\u00e9\u00a0naopak\u00a0je\u00a0k\u00e1drovat state\u010dn\u00e9 bojovn\u00edky za na\u0161i svobodu podle\u00a0nov\u00e9ho\u00a0zad\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00fdch politik\u016f a\u00a0z\u00e1visl\u00fdch\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Odstran\u011bn\u00ed sochy mar\u0161\u00e1la Kon\u011bva evokuje\u00a0atmosf\u00e9ru protektor\u00e1tu, kdy n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed nacist\u00e9 organizovali ni\u010den\u00ed soch T.G.Masaryka a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch pam\u00e1tn\u00edk\u016f a\u00a0p\u0159ipom\u00ednek na\u0161\u00ed cesty k\u00a0suver\u00e9nn\u00ed st\u00e1tnosti.<\/p>\n

P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed plazivek<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Dne\u0161n\u00ed\u00a0mlad\u00ed (a\u017e na\u00a0\u010destn\u00e9\u00a0ale ne\u010detn\u00e9\u00a0v\u00fdjimky) tyto souvislosti\u00a0u\u017e bohu\u017eel\u00a0nevid\u00ed. Za jejich\u00a0ochotu\u00a0k\u00a0nen\u00e1visti v\u016f\u010di Rusku\u00a0a\u00a0Rus\u016fm\u00a0je odpov\u011bdn\u00e1 nejen laxn\u00ed v\u00fdchova v\u00a0rodin\u011b, ale\u00a0p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm\u00a0\u0161koln\u00ed v\u00fduka\u00a0a v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e1 medi\u00e1ln\u00ed mas\u00e1\u017e \u201epravdodajc\u016f\u201c. U\u00a0rodi\u010d\u016f je to selh\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 bu\u010f jejich\u00a0strachem\u00a0z\u00a0odli\u0161nosti nebo intelektu\u00e1ln\u00ed lenost\u00ed.\u00a0U\u00a0\u0161kol\u00a0a m\u00e9di\u00ed\u00a0jde\u00a0o\u00a0z\u00e1m\u011br\u00a0p\u011bstovat\u00a0m\u00edsto\u00a0odoln\u00fdch\u00a0a p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161liv\u00fdch\u00a0osobnost\u00ed\u00a0jen\u00a0p\u0159izp\u016fsobiv\u00e9\u00a0plazivky.<\/p>\n

Rostliny \u201eplazivky\u201c jsou k\u0159ehk\u00e9. Nedok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed\u00a0r\u016fst vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u011b, a\u00a0proto hledaj\u00ed oporu, ke kter\u00e9 se plaz\u00ed a\u00a0pak ji ov\u00edjej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsavkami\u00a0a \u00faponky.\u00a0Ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed plazivky p\u016fsob\u00ed dekorativn\u011b,\u00a0malebn\u011b zakr\u00fdvaj\u00ed opr\u00fdskan\u00e9 fas\u00e1dy,\u00a0zpuch\u0159el\u00e9 ohrady a\u00a0ploty.\u00a0Stonek\u00a0plazivek\u00a0m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt bylinn\u00fd ale i\u00a0d\u0159evnat\u00fd. Ov\u0161em na rozd\u00edl od lipov\u00e9ho d\u0159eva\u00a0z n\u011bj kol\u00e9bku nikdo nevyrob\u00ed. K\u00a0pokryt\u00ed\u00a0star\u00fdch\u00a0n\u00e1hrobk\u016f jsou\u00a0ov\u0161em\u00a0plazivky\u00a0jak stvo\u0159en\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe na \u010dase, abychom provedli d\u016fkladnou revizi historick\u00e9 pam\u011bti a\u00a0cel\u00fd blud\u00a0<\/b><\/i>o na\u0161em \u201eosvobozen\u00ed\u201c definitivn\u011b zavrhli.\u201c (Pavel \u0160afr,\u00a0koment\u00e1tor a\u00a0odborn\u00edk na p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed plazivek)<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Lenka Proch\u00e1zkov\u00e1<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

________________________<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00fdm n\u00e1rodn\u00edm stromem je l\u00edpa. Nejen proto, \u017ee b\u00fdvala symbolem slovansk\u00e9 vz\u00e1jemnosti, ale i\u00a0pro svou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27750,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[29,122,77],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27749"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27749"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27749\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27751,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27749\/revisions\/27751"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}