{"id":27686,"date":"2023-05-09T06:11:29","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T04:11:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=27686"},"modified":"2023-05-09T06:11:29","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T04:11:29","slug":"zbynek-fiala-zeptejte-se-sveho-poslance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/05\/09\/zbynek-fiala-zeptejte-se-sveho-poslance\/","title":{"rendered":"Zbyn\u011bk Fiala: Zeptejte se sv\u00e9ho poslance"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Dohoda o obrann\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci s USA a n\u00e1kup jadern\u00fdch nosi\u010d\u016f F-35 otv\u00edr\u00e1 prostor pro um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed. Jak tomu zabr\u00e1nit? Zeptejte se va\u0161eho poslance.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chciv\u00e1lek, nebo Chcim\u00edr? Kdo m\u00e1 v\u00a0zemi v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed slovo? Sobotn\u00ed demonstrace na V\u00e1clavsk\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed m\u011bla jako hlavn\u00ed t\u00e9mata m\u00edr a svobodu, tedy co nej\u010dasn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b a svobodu o tom mluvit. Stejn\u011b \u010dasto se v\u0161ak mluvilo tak\u00e9 o chystan\u00e9 dohod\u011b o vojensk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0USA, ve kter\u00e9 se \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da chov\u00e1 v\u016f\u010di Velk\u00e9mu bratru s\u00a0ned\u016fstojnou pon\u00ed\u017eenost\u00ed a s\u00e1l\u00e1 z\u00a0n\u00ed ochota nab\u00eddnout na\u0161e \u00fazem\u00ed jako americk\u00e9 cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b a zbrojn\u00ed skladi\u0161t\u011b, kter\u00e9 nem\u00e1me pod kontrolou. Nav\u00e1zat m\u00e1 souhlas s\u00a0um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ministryn\u011b obrany Jana \u010cernochov\u00e1 sice tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee te\u010f ne, te\u010f nem\u00e1me takovou ambici. Ale to sl\u016fvko \u201ete\u010f\u201c je tam d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, proto\u017ee kdy\u017e na to p\u0159ijde, hned z\u00edtra nemus\u00ed platit. St\u00edha\u010dky F-35, kupovan\u00e9 jen proto, \u017ee mohou poslou\u017eit jako jadern\u00e9 nosi\u010de, u\u017e tu budou. Opravdu to chceme? Kdo konkr\u00e9tn\u011b? Pro\u010d to tedy ne\u0159ekli p\u0159ed volbami?<\/p>\n

Je to proto, jak kdysi p\u0159iznal b\u00fdval\u00fd premi\u00e9r a p\u0159edseda ODS Mirek Topol\u00e1nek, \u017ee \u201ekdybychom \u0159ekli, co po volb\u00e1ch chceme, nikdo by n\u00e1s nevolil\u201c? Nebo prost\u011b jen n\u011bkdo v\u00a0z\u00e1mo\u0159\u00ed zavelel a vl\u00e1da poslu\u0161n\u011b srazila kufry? B\u00fdval\u00fd premi\u00e9r a p\u0159edseda \u010cSSD a sou\u010dasn\u00fd p\u0159edseda spolku Nespokojen\u00fdch Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek to p\u0159irovnal k\u00a0pom\u011br\u016fm p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e sto lety, kdy imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed Brit\u00e1nie diktovala smlouvy ostr\u016fvk\u016fm v\u00a0Indick\u00e9m oce\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

Obsahov\u011b byla zat\u00edm tato sobotn\u00ed demonstrace nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, byla to vlastn\u011b s\u00e9rie analytick\u00fdch vystoupen\u00ed. B\u00fdval\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed a b\u00fdval\u00fd p\u0159edseda Valn\u00e9ho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OSN Jan Kavan vyzval vl\u00e1du, aby jednala ve prosp\u011bch oboustrann\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, kter\u00e9 by usnadnilo m\u00edrov\u00e9 rozhovory. Spolu s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi se hl\u00e1sil k\u00a0t\u011bm, kdo tuto v\u00e1lku necht\u011bj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

T\u011bch nebezpe\u010d\u00ed je v\u00edc. P\u0159edsedkyn\u011b spolku \u010cesk\u00e9ho m\u00edrov\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra a p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b politick\u00e9 strany Aliance n\u00e1rodn\u00edch sil Vladim\u00edra V\u00edtov\u00e1 varovala p\u0159ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdmi d\u016fsledky \u010desk\u00e9ho \u010dlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9m uskupen\u00ed v\u00fdchodoevropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed Bukure\u0161\u0165sk\u00e1 dev\u00edtka, kter\u00e1 vznikla za na\u0161imi z\u00e1dy roku 2015.<\/p>\n

Nic proti spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0m\u00edrov\u00fdmi bli\u017e\u0161\u00edmi \u010di vzd\u00e1len\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi sousedy, ale skupina nevznikla ani tak k\u00a0pokryt\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00fdch rozvojov\u00fdch pot\u0159eb regionu, ale vznikla jako reakce na ruskou anexi Krymu. P\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyen pak s\u00a0touto Bukure\u0161\u0165skou dev\u00edtkou vyjednala vojenskou podporu akc\u00ed nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch proti Rusku. V\u00edtov\u00e1 proto vyzvala k\u00a0okam\u017eit\u00e9mu odstoupen\u00ed z\u00a0t\u00e9to skupiny nastr\u010den\u00e9 jako jak\u00fdsi p\u0159edvoj.<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed to jedin\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad, kdy jsme zatahov\u00e1ni do nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch uskupen\u00ed na podporu silov\u00e9ho pojet\u00ed politiky Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, zat\u00edmco z\u00e1kladn\u00ed smlouva NATO, kterou jsme podobn\u011b jako USA podepsali, zavazuje hned v\u00a0\u010cl\u00e1nku I k\u00a0m\u00edrov\u00e9mu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch spor\u016f. Plat\u00ed to je\u0161t\u011b? Pokud ne, nem\u00e1me tam co d\u011blat.<\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 p\u0159ijet\u00ed politiky \u201enuclear sharing\u201c, tedy syst\u00e9mu dohod \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed NATO, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed, aby i st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 jsou v\u00e1z\u00e1ny smlouvou o ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed tyto zbran\u011b m\u011bly na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed a mohly je p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edt. \u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty NATO, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed jadern\u00e9 nosi\u010de, jsou obvykle do tohoto syst\u00e9mu zapojeny. N\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1kup jadern\u00fdch nosi\u010d\u016f F-35 by proto po tom p\u0159\u00edmo volal. Teoreticky je tato politika vyd\u00e1v\u00e1na za obrannou, jako n\u00e1stroj \u201ezastra\u0161en\u00ed\u201c. T\u00edm se v\u0161ak dost\u00e1v\u00e1 do konfliktu s\u00a0Chartou OSN, kterou jsme tak\u00e9 podepsali, a kde se mluv\u00ed o vylou\u010den\u00ed hrozby silou. Dosavadn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti z mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho v\u00fdvoje posledn\u00edch desetilet\u00ed tak d\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159ednost \u00favaze, \u017ee je to sp\u00ed\u0161e n\u00e1stroj zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ani o americk\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00e1ch, ani o \u00fa\u010dasti v \u201enuclear sharing\u201c se zat\u00edm ve vl\u00e1d\u011b a parlamentu otev\u0159en\u011b nerozhodlo, ale obrann\u00e1 dohoda s\u00a0USA pro to otev\u00edr\u00e1 dve\u0159e, \u010di Paroubkov\u00fdmi slovy p\u0159\u00edmo vrata. U\u017e podpisem t\u00e9to dohody se vzd\u00e1v\u00e1me kontroly nad za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi a plochami, kter\u00e1 si USA vyhrad\u00ed v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u011b pro svoji pot\u0159ebu. Nemus\u00edme b\u00fdt informov\u00e1ni jak\u00e9 zbran\u011b a v\u00a0jak\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed tam voz\u00ed. Ale je tu je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00ed vyhl\u00eddka. Pokud se p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zav\u00e1\u017eeme t\u00e9to americk\u00e9 reprezentaci, jej\u00ed\u017e postaven\u00ed je p\u0159ed prezidentsk\u00fdmi volbami zna\u010dn\u011b ot\u0159eseno, m\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t, \u017ee za rok budeme na n\u00e1st\u011bnce hanby jak v\u00a0Rusku a \u010c\u00edn\u011b, tak v USA. To by byl majstr\u0161tyk na\u0161\u00ed diplomacie!<\/p>\n

Odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f zabr\u00e1nit vtahov\u00e1n\u00ed republiky do zbyte\u010dn\u00e9ho a nesmysln\u00e9ho rizika bylo jednozna\u010dn\u00e9. Ale jak toho dos\u00e1hnout? Dav odpov\u011bd\u011bl bez v\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed na ot\u00e1zku b\u00fdval\u00e9ho poslance Lubom\u00edra Voln\u00e9ho, kdo tady vl\u00e1dne: Lid. Je to v\u00a0\u00fastav\u011b. Jinou v\u011bc\u00ed je, jak to prosadit, kdy\u017e se lidu vl\u00e1da na nic nept\u00e1. Mo\u017en\u00e1 jsme v\u0161ak dosud volili dost neobratn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup. Nebylo by lep\u0161\u00ed se pt\u00e1t na\u0161ich z\u00e1stupc\u016f v\u00a0parlamentu, jak se v\u016f\u010di tomuto riziku zachovaj\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd voli\u010d by m\u011bl v\u011bd\u011bt, kdo je poslancem v\u00a0jeho volebn\u00edm okrsku. Pak by si m\u011bl taky zjistit, kdy tam m\u00e1 jeho poslanec sv\u016fj poslaneck\u00fd den pro kontakt s\u00a0ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed. A v\u00a0ten spr\u00e1vn\u00fd den zajd\u011bme na to spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 m\u00edsto za sv\u00fdm poslancem, i kdy\u017e jsme ho t\u0159eba nevolili. Te\u010f je z\u00e1stupcem v\u0161ech. A je opravdu nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010das vyu\u017e\u00edt p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti a osobn\u011b se zeptat sv\u00e9ho poslance, jak se zachov\u00e1 p\u0159i hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed o dohod\u011b s\u00a0USA, kter\u00e1 je mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b ost\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed dohoda o \u201edo\u010dasn\u00e9m\u201c pobytu bratrsk\u00fdch vojsk.<\/p>\n

Nesta\u010d\u00ed poslat jednoho deleg\u00e1ta, to by mohl vzniknout dojem, \u017ee ve skute\u010dnosti nikoho nezastupuje. Kdy\u017e sv\u016fj n\u00e1zor postupn\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159\u00ed v\u00edc lid\u00ed, je to lep\u0161\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee se j\u00edt v\u00edc do hloubky. A kdy\u017e p\u0159ed kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vznikne fronta, zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1jem o prob\u00edran\u00e1 t\u00e9mata. O n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b poslance se lze dohodnout t\u0159eba na m\u00edrov\u00fdch pochodech, \u010di pochodech Chcim\u00edr\u016f, kter\u00e9 te\u010f prob\u00edhaj\u00ed v\u00a0cel\u00e9 republice a jsou organizov\u00e1ny p\u0159es str\u00e1nku\u00a0https:\/\/www.pochodmiru.cz\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n

S\u00a0v\u00fdsledky jedn\u00e1n\u00ed pak bude dobr\u00e9 sezn\u00e1mit ostatn\u00ed ve\u0159ejnost. Kdy\u017e se to nepoda\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0m\u00e9di\u00edch hlavn\u00edho proudu, jsou tu je\u0161t\u011b ta alternativn\u00ed. Nem\u011blo by zapadnout, jak se ka\u017ed\u00fd poslanec rozhoduje nad perspektivou p\u0159em\u011bny \u010cR v\u00a0zemi vybavenou pro jadern\u00fd \u00fatok, ani jakou k\u00a0tomu m\u011bl argumentaci a motivaci. Kdy\u017e se o tom nemluvilo p\u0159ed minul\u00fdmi volbami, m\u016f\u017ee se to prob\u00edrat p\u0159ed t\u011bmi p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edmi. Pokud n\u011bjak\u00e9 budou.<\/p>\n

Zbyn\u011bk Fiala<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
\u017durnalista, v minulosti dlouholet\u00fd \u0161\u00e9fredaktor \u010dasopisu Ekonom.<\/em><\/div>\n
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Dohoda o obrann\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci s USA a n\u00e1kup jadern\u00fdch nosi\u010d\u016f F-35 otv\u00edr\u00e1 prostor pro um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14778,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[898,29,122,4767,955],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27686"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27686"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27686\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}