{"id":27508,"date":"2023-05-06T09:00:40","date_gmt":"2023-05-06T07:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=27508"},"modified":"2023-05-06T09:00:40","modified_gmt":"2023-05-06T07:00:40","slug":"jizni-afrika-pozadovala-aby-spojene-kralovstvi-vratilo-diamant-zasazeny-do-britskeho-kralovskeho-zezla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/05\/06\/jizni-afrika-pozadovala-aby-spojene-kralovstvi-vratilo-diamant-zasazeny-do-britskeho-kralovskeho-zezla\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u017en\u00ed Afrika po\u017eadovala, aby Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed vr\u00e1tilo diamant zasazen\u00fd do britsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho \u017eezla"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Ve\u0159ejn\u00ed \u010dinitel\u00e9 a ob\u010dan\u00e9 Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky po\u017eadovali vr\u00e1cen\u00ed diamantu Hv\u011bzda Afriky zasazen\u00e9ho do \u017eezla britsk\u00fdch panovn\u00edk\u016f, p\u00ed\u0161e Al Jazeera.\u00a0Podle publikace pr\u00e1v\u011b toto \u017eezlo pou\u017eije p\u0159i sv\u00e9 korunovaci kr\u00e1l Karel III.\u00a0V Ji\u017en\u00ed Africe p\u0159ipomn\u011bli, \u017ee tento diamant si b\u011bhem obdob\u00ed kolonizace p\u0159ivlastnilo Britsk\u00e9 imp\u00e9rium, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jeho z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed nen\u00ed leg\u00e1ln\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0158ada ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed a ob\u010dan\u016f z Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky po\u017eadovala, aby Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed vr\u00e1tilo nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed diamant sv\u011bta, Hv\u011bzdu Afriky, zasazenou do \u017eezla britsk\u00e9ho panovn\u00edka, p\u00ed\u0161e Al Jazeera.\u00a0Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee toto konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed \u017eezlo bude dr\u017eet v rukou kr\u00e1le Karla III. b\u011bhem jeho korunovace, kter\u00e1 se bude konat v sobotu.<\/p>\n<p>Diamant o v\u00e1ze 530 kar\u00e1t\u016f byl objeven v Ji\u017en\u00ed Africe v roce 1905, p\u00ed\u0161e Al Jazeera.\u00a0O dva roky pozd\u011bji jej m\u00edstn\u00ed koloni\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da ovl\u00e1dan\u00e1 Britsk\u00fdm imp\u00e9riem p\u0159edlo\u017eila britsk\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 rodin\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u00a0<em>Diamant by se m\u011bl vr\u00e1tit do Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky.\u00a0M\u011bl by b\u00fdt symbolem na\u0161\u00ed hrdosti, na\u0161eho d\u011bdictv\u00ed a na\u0161\u00ed kultury.\u00a0Zd\u00e1 se mi, \u017ee ob\u010dan\u00e9 africk\u00fdch zem\u00ed za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed ch\u00e1pat, \u017ee dekolonizace nen\u00ed jen z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, ale tak\u00e9 n\u00e1vrat toho, co n\u00e1m bylo odebr\u00e1no,\u201c cituje publikaci Motuzi Kamanga, pr\u00e1vn\u00edk a aktivista z Johannesburgu<\/em> . Kamanga vytvo\u0159il internetovou petici vyz\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed k navr\u00e1cen\u00ed diamantu do Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky: v tuto chv\u00edli ji ji\u017e podepsalo 8 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1zev &#8222;Hv\u011bzdy Afriky&#8220; \u200b\u200b- Cullinan, p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed noviny.\u00a0Tento diamant byl vybrou\u0161en z 3100 kar\u00e1tov\u00e9ho diamantu nalezen\u00e9ho pobl\u00ed\u017e m\u011bsta Pretoria.\u00a0Jeho men\u0161\u00ed dvojit\u00fd diamant, vybrou\u0161en\u00fd ze stejn\u00e9ho kamene, je zasazen do koruny Britsk\u00e9ho imp\u00e9ria, kterou nos\u00ed angli\u010dt\u00ed panovn\u00edci p\u0159i slavnostn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostech.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u00a0<em>V\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee diamant by m\u011bl b\u00fdt vr\u00e1cen, proto\u017ee n\u00e1m ho koneckonc\u016f vzali v dob\u011b \u00fatlaku,&#8220;<\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl jeden z obyvatel Johannesburgu jm\u00e9nem Mohammed Abdullahi.\u00a0Everisto Beniera, profesor na Jihoafrick\u00e9 univerzit\u011b, poznamenal, \u017ee jak\u00e9koli transakce uskute\u010dn\u011bn\u00e9 b\u011bhem obdob\u00ed obchodu s otroky, kolonialismu a imperialismu nemaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad.\u00a0Britsk\u00e1 monarchie by podle Beniery m\u011bla tuto skute\u010dnost uznat a p\u0159estat pou\u017e\u00edvat africk\u00e9 diamanty p\u0159i sv\u00fdch ob\u0159adech.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-19187 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-PRO-300x36.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1242\" height=\"149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-PRO-300x36.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-PRO.jpg 699w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1242px) 100vw, 1242px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ve\u0159ejn\u00ed \u010dinitel\u00e9 a ob\u010dan\u00e9 Ji\u017en\u00ed Afriky po\u017eadovali vr\u00e1cen\u00ed diamantu Hv\u011bzda Afriky zasazen\u00e9ho do \u017eezla britsk\u00fdch&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27509,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[4907,900,4908,303],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27508"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27508"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27508\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}