{"id":2732,"date":"2021-06-23T04:34:40","date_gmt":"2021-06-23T02:34:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=2732"},"modified":"2021-06-23T04:34:40","modified_gmt":"2021-06-23T02:34:40","slug":"jak-se-zmeni-zivot-nenaockovanych-rusu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/06\/23\/jak-se-zmeni-zivot-nenaockovanych-rusu\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak se zm\u011bn\u00ed \u017eivot nenao\u010dkovan\u00fdch Rus\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Region\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy za\u010daly zav\u00e1d\u011bt z\u00e1kazy pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed odm\u00edtaj\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti COVIDu-19. Takov\u00ed ru\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 nesm\u00ed j\u00edt do nemocnice na pl\u00e1novanou l\u00e9\u010dbu nebo se dostavit na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ke sm\u00edr\u010d\u00edmu soudci. Vakcinace za\u010dala v mnoha podnic\u00edch, kde jsou z\u00e1jemci o o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed motivov\u00e1ni finan\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
\u00da\u0159ad pro ochranu zdrav\u00ed hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta p\u0159ede\u0161l\u00e9ho dne up\u0159esnil, \u017ee d\u0159\u00edve ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e1 omezen\u00ed v pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 hospitalizaci budou fungovat do m\u011bs\u00edce. V \u00fa\u0159adu tak\u00e9 vyvr\u00e1tili zv\u011bsti o tom, \u017ee hned po l\u016f\u017ekov\u00fdch odd\u011blen\u00edch p\u0159estanou poskytovat pomoc neo\u010dkovan\u00fdm pacient\u016fm tak\u00e9 polikliniky.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edt\u00edm \u00fa\u0159ad\u00a0ozn\u00e1mil<\/a>, \u017ee nemocnice do\u010dasn\u011b p\u0159eru\u0161uj\u00ed pl\u00e1novanou hospitalizaci pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nep\u0159edlo\u017e\u00ed certifik\u00e1t o absolvovan\u00e9m o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti COVIDu-19 nebo potvrzen\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edtomnosti protil\u00e1tek v krvi. Z\u00e1kaz se nevztahuje na pacienty z odd\u011blen\u00ed onkologie a hematologie a tak\u00e9 na ty, pro kter\u00e9 jsou podobn\u00e1 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed z l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f nevhodn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u201eZcela souhlas\u00edm s rozhodnut\u00edm, \u017ee b\u011bhem pandemie m\u00e1 b\u00fdt o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti kovidu podm\u00ednkou pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 hospitalizace. Ale pro\u010d toto rozhodnut\u00ed nebylo p\u0159ijato o \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f d\u0159\u00edve?\u201c, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u0159editel odborn\u00e9 rady Odborn\u00e9ho institutu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho v\u00fdzkumu \u042d\u0418\u0421\u0418 Gleb Kuzn\u011bcov. B\u011bhem prvn\u00ed vlny dostala l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e1 vertik\u00e1la ohromn\u00e9 pravomoci, kter\u00e9 za celou dobu nijak nevyu\u017eila. Nap\u0159\u00edklad dokonce ani komunita zdravotn\u00edk\u016f nen\u00ed za v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u016fl roku vakcinace zcela proo\u010dkovan\u00e1\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eA nech\u00e1pu, co ud\u011blaly hygienick\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady za tento p\u016flrok kup\u0159\u00edkladu pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edho normativn\u00edho z\u00e1kladu k problematice o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed. Te\u010f po zn\u00e1m\u00fdch na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch \u201eRospotrebnadzoru\u201c (\u010des. Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby pro dohled nad ochranou pr\u00e1v spot\u0159ebitel\u016f) \u0161\u00e9f magistr\u00e1tu vn\u00edm\u00e1 nutnost epidemiologick\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, soukrom\u00fd podnikatel jin\u00fdm, prim\u00e1\u0159 dal\u0161\u00edm t\u0159et\u00edm, \u0159editel \u0161koly \u010dtvrt\u00fdm. A v\u0161ichni vystupuj\u00ed se sv\u00fdmi iniciativami, nav\u00edc ve\u0159ejn\u011b\u201c, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Kuzn\u011bcov.<\/p>\n

Po l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159adech v Moskv\u011b zavedly analogick\u00e9 z\u00e1kazy tak\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady soudn\u00ed. Sm\u00edr\u010d\u00ed soudy budou poskytovat osobn\u00ed konzultace pouze pro ob\u010dany o\u010dkovan\u00e9 nebo po p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00ed potvrzen\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edtomnosti protil\u00e1tek. \u201eP\u0159\u00edstup do budov soud\u016f pro osoby, kter\u00e9 nejsou \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky proces\u016f (v\u010detn\u011b pracovn\u00edk\u016f sd\u011blovac\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f), je \u010dasov\u011b omezen, s v\u00fdjimkou t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed vlastn\u00ed certifik\u00e1t o vakcinaci nebo potvrzen\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edtomnosti protil\u00e1tek\u201c, ohl\u00e1sili v Moskevsk\u00e9m m\u011bstsk\u00e9m soudu. Procesn\u00ed dokumenty mohou ob\u010dan\u00e9 podat distan\u010dn\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm po\u0161tovn\u00ed slu\u017eby nebo osobn\u00edho kabinetu na port\u00e1lu\u00a0mos-sud.ru<\/a>. V soudu tak\u00e9 up\u0159esnili, \u017ee v\u0161echny zaregistrovan\u00e9 po\u017eadavky a materi\u00e1ly budou projedn\u00e1ny podle pl\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

V advok\u00e1tsk\u00e9m kolektivu byla podobn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159ijata s pochopen\u00edm. \u201eJsou nezbytn\u00e1 pro ochranu zdrav\u00ed nejen soudc\u016f, ale i ostatn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f ka\u017ed\u00e9ho procesu. \u010c\u00edm v\u00edce bude omezen\u00ed, souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00edm vakcinace, t\u00edm rychleji se na\u0161i ob\u010dan\u00e9 nechaj\u00ed o\u010dkovat a tak ochr\u00e1n\u00ed i sebe. Nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee by byla soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1va t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed odm\u00edtaj\u00ed vakcinaci, naru\u0161ena. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b, pokud doch\u00e1z\u00ed k n\u00e1r\u016fstu onemocn\u011bn\u00ed\u201c, \u0159ekla pro noviny Vzgljad odbornice pro ob\u010dansk\u00e9 a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo Maria Jarmu\u0161ov\u00e1. \u201eJ\u00e1 osobn\u011b jsem se nechala o\u010dkovat u\u017e v lednu. St\u00e1le chod\u00edm po soudech a uv\u011bdomuji si, nakolik je to nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9\u201c, dodala advok\u00e1tka. V p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy nelze o\u010dkovat z d\u016fvodu zdravotn\u00edho stavu, mus\u00edme \u017e\u00e1dat o p\u0159esunut\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed na jin\u00e9 datum, vysv\u011btlila.<\/p>\n

Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 mo\u017en\u00e9 pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby ze strany t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00ed nucen\u00ed k vakcinaci za poru\u0161en\u00ed \u00fastavn\u00edch pr\u00e1v, \u201ebudou tyto \u017ealoby zjevn\u011b ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9, proto\u017ee soudy k tomu ze v\u0161eho nejd\u0159\u00edve dostanou vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e postaven\u00fdch soud\u016f\u201c. Podle Jarmu\u0161ov\u00e9 je rozmach pandemie p\u00e1dn\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm d\u016fvodem k zaveden\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed za pou\u017eit\u00ed donucov\u00e1n\u00ed: \u201eNa\u0161e \u00fa\u0159ady celkem dlouho \u010dekaly, aby daly mo\u017enost ob\u010dan\u016fm nechat se svobodn\u011b o\u010dkovat\u201c.<\/p>\n

V Izraeli prakticky direktivn\u011b nao\u010dkovali ve\u0161ker\u00e9 obyvatelstvo, nenao\u010dkovan\u00ed nem\u011bli p\u0159\u00edstup do sv\u00fdch kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, ani k l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdm prohl\u00eddk\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Te\u010f se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed infekce v t\u00e9to zemi zastavilo\u201c. Jej\u00ed kolega, advok\u00e1t Sergej \u017dorin p\u0159ipomn\u011bl, \u017ee v mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech je mo\u017en\u00e9 po\u0159\u00e1dat jedn\u00e1n\u00ed distan\u010dn\u011b p\u0159es video. \u201eTo nejen \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed efektivitu pr\u00e1ce soud\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 umo\u017en\u00ed bojovat proti \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed COVIDu-19 bez poru\u0161en\u00ed n\u011b\u010d\u00edch pr\u00e1v. Soudy maj\u00ed u\u017e d\u00e1vno odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed technick\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. A to u\u017e nemluv\u00edm o oby\u010dejn\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u00edch a pr\u00e1vn\u00edc\u00edch\u201c, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u017dorin.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edm se zdravotnick\u00e9 org\u00e1ny Moskvy pustily do boje proti zhotovov\u00e1n\u00ed a prodeji fiktivn\u00edch osv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed o nep\u0159\u00edtomnosti viru a o\u010dkovac\u00edch certifik\u00e1t\u016f. V p\u0159\u00edpadech podobn\u00fdch podvod\u016f bylo zah\u00e1jeno u\u017e 24 trestn\u00edch \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed,\u00a0ozn\u00e1milo<\/a>\u00a0rusk\u00e9 Ministerstvo vnitra v Moskv\u011b.<\/p>\n

V p\u00e1tek viceprezident Federace restaurat\u00e9r\u016f a hoteli\u00e9r\u016f, ombudsman pro oblast restaura\u010dn\u00edho obchodu Moskvy, Sergej Mironov, podle v\u00fdsledk\u016f setk\u00e1n\u00ed se zam\u011bstnanci magistr\u00e1tu\u00a0promluvil<\/a>\u00a0o tom, \u017ee se \u00fa\u0159ad rozhodl zbavit zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed a po tuto dobu nechat bez v\u00fdplaty zam\u011bstnance, kte\u0159\u00ed odm\u00edtnou o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed. Pozd\u011bji Mironov vyvr\u00e1til sv\u00e1 slova up\u0159esn\u011bn\u00edm, \u017ee ve skute\u010dnosti takov\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed v magistr\u00e1tu nevydali, av\u0161ak trestat zam\u011bstnance podobn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem i tak u\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje platn\u00e1 legislativa.<\/p>\n

Jak \u0159ekl pro noviny Vzgljad zam\u011bstnanec jedn\u00e9 z firem v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b, podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed magistr\u00e1tu, v jeho kolektivu jsou u\u017e podobn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed zavedena \u2013 ti, kte\u0159\u00ed odm\u00edtnou o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, jsou povinn\u011b posl\u00e1ni pracovat na d\u00e1lku a p\u0159ijdou o pr\u00e9mie. \u201eNechali jim jen z\u00e1kladn\u00ed plat\u201c, \u0159ekl dotazovan\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Rada rektor\u016f Moskvy a Moskevsk\u00e9 oblasti rovn\u011b\u017e doporu\u010dila od 1. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u011bt k v\u00fduce pouze o\u010dkovan\u00e9 studenty. \u00da\u0159ady Podmoskovja zavedly omezen\u00ed pro sportovn\u00ed, z\u00e1bavn\u00e9 a kulturn\u00ed akce. M\u016f\u017ee se jich z\u00fa\u010dastnit maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 1500 lid\u00ed. Ale \u201epo\u010det o\u010dkovan\u00fdch div\u00e1k\u016f lze nav\u00fd\u0161it o 20 %\u201c, hlavn\u011b, aby \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci m\u011bli na ruk\u00e1ch certifik\u00e1ty o vakcinaci.<\/p>\n

Karelsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady v sobotu ohl\u00e1sily, \u017ee hotely a turistick\u00e9 chaty budou od 15. \u010dervna p\u0159ij\u00edmat n\u00e1jemn\u00edky pouze s negativn\u00edm PCR testem na COVID nebo s potvrzen\u00edm o vakcinaci.<\/p>\n

Spr\u00e1va leti\u0161t\u011b Ju\u017eno-Sachalinska vydala p\u0159\u00edkaz o vakcinaci 60 % zam\u011bstnanc\u016f,\u00a0ozn\u00e1mila<\/a>\u00a0v sobotu stanice ACTB. \u201eZam\u011bstnanci, kte\u0159\u00ed nepro\u0161li vakcinac\u00ed, jsou na z\u00e1klad\u011b odst. 8, \u010d. 1, \u010dl. 76 Z\u00e1kon\u00edku pr\u00e1ce RF odvol\u00e1ni ze zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c, p\u00ed\u0161e se v na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. P\u0159edt\u00edm byla na Sachalinu, stejn\u011b jako v \u0159ad\u011b jin\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch region\u016f, zavedena povinn\u00e1 vakcinace pro jednotliv\u00e9 kategorie ob\u010dan\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zato o\u010dkovan\u00ed Rusov\u00e9 maj\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u00edce privilegi\u00ed. V sobotu za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v n\u011bkter\u00fdch restaurac\u00edch hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta dokonce experiment \u2013\u00a0otev\u0159ou se tam \u201ebezkovidov\u00e9\u201c z\u00f3ny<\/a>, do kter\u00fdch budou z\u00e1kazn\u00edci vpou\u0161t\u011bni na z\u00e1klad\u011b vygenerovan\u00e9ho QR k\u00f3du o vakcinaci dv\u011bma d\u00e1vkami. Tyto z\u00f3ny budou bez speci\u00e1ln\u00edho rozsazen\u00ed a rou\u0161ek fungovat i v no\u010dn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch. V\u00edme, \u017ee experimentu se nejprve \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed t\u0159i podniky.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9\u00a0se pokou\u0161\u00ed finan\u010dn\u011b stimulovat<\/a>\u00a0zam\u011bstnance, aby se nechali o\u010dkovat. V automobilce \u201eAvtoVAZ\u201c za\u010dali vypl\u00e1cet 1,5 tis. rubl\u016f v\u0161em, kte\u0159\u00ed absolvuj\u00ed alespo\u0148 prvn\u00ed d\u00e1vku o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed do 16. \u010dervna. Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed se o\u010dkovali u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve, tak\u00e9 dostanou tyto pen\u00edze. P\u016fsobiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sumy jsou sl\u00edben\u00e9 zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm televizn\u00ed stanice RT. Jak \u0159ekla jej\u00ed hlavn\u00ed redaktorka Margarita Simonjanov\u00e1, ka\u017ed\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec, kter\u00fd u\u017e je o\u010dkov\u00e1n nebo se nech\u00e1 o\u010dkovat do 10. \u010dervna, dostane 57 500 rubl\u016f.<\/p>\n

Co se t\u00fd\u010de reakce zam\u011bstnanc\u016f na nucen\u00ed k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, podle Gleba Kuzn\u011bcova nemus\u00edme nyn\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1vat vlny trestn\u00edch ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na zam\u011bstnavatele, ale a\u017e nemocnost klesne, lid\u00e9 mohou za\u010d\u00edt h\u00e1jit sv\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed pr\u00e1va. \u201e\u00darove\u0148 nespokojenosti kv\u016fli jak\u00e9mukoliv p\u0159inucov\u00e1n\u00ed v pr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e9 nesouvis\u00ed s pracovn\u00edmi povinnostmi, je v\u017edy vysok\u00e1. A atmosf\u00e9ru d\u016fv\u011bry ve spole\u010dnosti takov\u00e9 nucen\u00ed o\u010dividn\u011b neupevn\u00ed. Av\u0161ak te\u010f o\u010dividn\u011b po\u010dty o\u010dkovan\u00fdch porostou. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee to \u00fakol pln\u00ed\u201c, shrnul odborn\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed vylou\u010deno, \u017ee certifik\u00e1t o vakcinaci budou Rusov\u00e9 zanedlouho pot\u0159ebovat pro cestov\u00e1n\u00ed letadlem nebo vlakem. V sobotu zpravodajsk\u00e1\u00a0agentura TASS informovala<\/a>\u00a0o tom, \u017ee Ministerstvo dopravy RF poslalo leteck\u00fdm spole\u010dnostem dopis se \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed zajistit p\u0159i prodeji l\u00edstk\u016f mo\u017enost autorizace certifik\u00e1tem o vakcinaci. Kopie dopisu\u00a0se objevila v na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed RBC<\/a>. Podle \u00fadaj\u016f publikace se o to postarala vicepremi\u00e9rka Tatjana Golikova. Krom\u011b toho, Ministerstvo pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed rozvoj sd\u011blilo Ministerstvu dopravy, \u017ee nov\u00e9 pravidlo se m\u016f\u017ee dotknout nejen letectv\u00ed, ale i v\u0161ech druh\u016f dopravy. Zdroj ve velk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee o t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce se zat\u00edm jen diskutuje a rozhodnut\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed schv\u00e1leno.<\/p>\n

Andrej Rez\u010dikov, Nikolaj Vasiljev<\/b><\/p>\n

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\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u043d<\/a> vy\u0161el 18.6.2021 na Vzgljad.ru. P\u0159eklad Zv\u011bdavec.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n

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Region\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy za\u010daly zav\u00e1d\u011bt z\u00e1kazy pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed odm\u00edtaj\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti COVIDu-19. Takov\u00ed ru\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1919,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[213,22,46],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2732"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2732"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2732\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2732"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2732"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}