{"id":26859,"date":"2023-04-26T00:59:47","date_gmt":"2023-04-25T22:59:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=26859"},"modified":"2023-04-25T14:27:14","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T12:27:14","slug":"lavrov-v-osn-misto-zapadni-mensiny-v-multilateralnim-svete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/04\/26\/lavrov-v-osn-misto-zapadni-mensiny-v-multilateralnim-svete\/","title":{"rendered":"Lavrov v OSN: M\u00edsto z\u00e1padn\u00ed men\u0161iny v multilater\u00e1ln\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajinsk\u00fd konflikt je o budoucnosti glob\u00e1ln\u00edho po\u0159\u00e1dku, \u0159ekl rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed v Rad\u011b bezpe\u010dnosti OSN<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Uprost\u0159ed bou\u0159e protest\u016f ze strany USA a jejich spojenc\u016f a z\u00e1kazu cest rusk\u00fdch novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f do New Yorku p\u0159edsedal pond\u011bln\u00edmu zased\u00e1n\u00ed Rady bezpe\u010dnosti OSN rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergej Lavrov.<\/p>\n

Setk\u00e1n\u00ed bylo v\u011bnov\u00e1no \u201eefektivn\u00edmu multilateralismu\u201c, jak Moskva nad\u00e1le zd\u016fraz\u0148uje sv\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011bry pomoci zm\u011bnit sv\u011btov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d. Ve sv\u00e9m \u00favodn\u00edm\u00a0slovu<\/a>\u00a0LAVROV nast\u00ednil povahu sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho konfliktu, kter\u00fd podle n\u011bj ve skute\u010dnosti byl mezi Chartou OSN a \u201e\u0159\u00e1dem zalo\u017een\u00fdm na pravidlech\u201c<\/strong> kolektivn\u00edho Z\u00e1padu.<\/p>\n

Lavrov tak\u00e9 poznamenal, \u017ee USA fakticky odep\u0159ely v\u00edza jeho akreditovan\u00e9mu medi\u00e1ln\u00edmu fondu, co\u017e je krok, na kter\u00fd se Moskva zav\u00e1zala\u00a0reagovat<\/a> \u00a0takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem,\u00a0 \u201eaby si Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 pamatovali, \u017ee by se v\u011bci nem\u011bly d\u011blat takov\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem\u201c.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Krize sv\u011btov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na OSN proch\u00e1z\u00ed hlubokou kriz\u00ed zp\u016fsobenou touhou n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010dlen\u016f nahradit mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo sv\u00fdm \u201e\u0159\u00e1dem zalo\u017een\u00fdm na pravidlech\u201c<\/strong>, trval na sv\u00e9m Lavrov.\u00a0Takov\u00e1 \u201epravidla\u201c<\/strong> jsou vym\u00fd\u0161lena ad hoc a aplikov\u00e1na k zastaven\u00ed nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje.\u00a0Jsou vynucov\u00e1ny prost\u0159edky od vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly po embarga, finan\u010dn\u00ed sankce, konfiskaci majetku, \u201ezni\u010den\u00ed kritick\u00e9 infrastruktury\u201c<\/strong> \u2013 pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b odkaz na sabot\u00e1\u017e plynovod\u016f Nord Stream \u2013 a \u201emanipulaci v\u0161eobecn\u011b dohodnut\u00fdch norem a postup\u016f. \u201c\u00a0Sv\u011btov\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed organizace (WTO) byla paralyzov\u00e1na, tr\u017en\u00ed mechanismy se zhroutily a Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bnov\u00fd fond (MMF) se stal \u201en\u00e1strojem k dosa\u017een\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f USA a jejich spojenc\u016f\u201c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Globalizace a jej\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV zoufal\u00e9 snaze prosadit svou dominanci potrest\u00e1n\u00edm neposlu\u0161n\u00fdch se USA rozhodly zni\u010dit globalizaci, kterou po mnoho let vychvalovaly jako nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dobro cel\u00e9ho lidstva,\u201c<\/em><\/strong> \u0159ekl rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/em>\u00a0.\u00a0Nyn\u00ed USA a jejich spojenci na \u010dernou listinu ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo nesouhlas\u00ed s jejich\u00a0\u201ezlatou miliardou\u201c<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>, a \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed zbytku sv\u011bta,\u00a0\u201eti, kdo nejsou s n\u00e1mi, jsou proti n\u00e1m\u201c<\/em><\/strong>. <\/em>P\u0159esto\u00a0\u201ez\u00e1padn\u00ed men\u0161ina\u201c<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>nem\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo mluvit za cel\u00fd sv\u011bt, \u0159ekl Lavrov.\u00a0Jeho\u00a0\u201epo\u0159\u00e1dek zalo\u017een\u00fd na pravidlech\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0se rovn\u00e1 odm\u00edtnut\u00ed suver\u00e9nn\u00ed rovnosti, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho principu Charty OSN, jak dokl\u00e1d\u00e1 nechvaln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd v\u00fdrok komisa\u0159e EU Josepa Borrella o evropsk\u00e9\u00a0\u201ezahrad\u011b\u201c<\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0\u201ed\u017eungli\u201c<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>mimo ni.<\/p>\n

Hrub\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed Charty OSN<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b \u0159ady americk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch\u00a0\u201edobrodru\u017estv\u00ed\u201c<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>od Jugosl\u00e1vie a Ir\u00e1ku po Libyi bylo nejhor\u0161\u00edm poru\u0161en\u00edm Charty OSN jej\u00ed vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed se do z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed postsov\u011btsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, \u0159ekl Lavrov.\u00a0Jako p\u0159\u00edklad uvedl\u00a0\u201ebarevn\u00e9 revoluce\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0v Gruzii a Kyrgyzst\u00e1nu a p\u0159evrat v Kyjev\u011b v roce 2014.\u00a0Kdy\u017e se OSN sna\u017eila zastavit n\u00e1slednou v\u00e1lku schv\u00e1len\u00edm Minsk\u00fdch dohod, byla\u00a0\u201eu\u0161lap\u00e1na Kyjevem a jeho z\u00e1padn\u00edmi p\u00e1ny, kte\u0159\u00ed ned\u00e1vno cynicky a dokonce hrd\u011b p\u0159iznali, \u017ee je nikdy nezam\u00fd\u0161leli naplnit, ale cht\u011bli jen z\u00edskat \u010das na pumpov\u00e1n\u00ed Ukrajiny zbran\u011bmi proti Rusku,\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0dodal rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

O \u010dem je ukrajinsk\u00fd konflikt<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Dnes\u00a0je \u201ev\u0161em jasn\u00e9\u201c<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00fd konflikt v\u016fbec nen\u00ed o Ukrajin\u011b, ale\u00a0\u201eo tom, jak se budou budovat mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vztahy: vytvo\u0159en\u00edm stabiln\u00edho konsenzu zalo\u017een\u00e9ho na rovnov\u00e1ze z\u00e1jm\u016f nebo agresivn\u00edm a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdm prosazov\u00e1n\u00edm hegemonie. \u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u0159ekl Lavrov.\u00a0Rusko na Ukrajin\u011b\u00a0\u201eup\u0159\u00edmn\u011b \u0159eklo, za co bojujeme\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0, dodal.\u00a0C\u00edlem vojensk\u00e9 operace je eliminovat hrozbu pro jej\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, kterou p\u0159edstavuje NATO, a chr\u00e1nit lidi, jejich\u017e pr\u00e1va uznan\u00e1 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi \u00famluvami byla systematicky poru\u0161ov\u00e1na re\u017eimem, kter\u00fd se je sna\u017e\u00ed \u201evyhnat a vyhladit \u201c<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

.Jak zachr\u00e1nit OSN<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pad u\u010dinil \u201edrz\u00fd pokus podrobit si<\/em>\u00a0OSN\u201c<\/strong> p\u0159evzet\u00edm jej\u00edch sekretari\u00e1t\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch instituc\u00ed, \u0159ekl Lavrov v Rad\u011b bezpe\u010dnosti. Washington a jeho spojenci opustili diplomacii a po\u017eadovali z\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed na bitevn\u00edm poli v s\u00e1lech OSN, vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch k zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed hr\u016fz\u00e1m v\u00e1lky.\u00a0Skute\u010dn\u00fd multilateralismus\u00a0\u201evy\u017eaduje, aby se OSN p\u0159izp\u016fsobila objektivn\u00edm trend\u016fm\u201c <\/em><\/strong>vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed multipolarity v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztaz\u00edch, argumentoval rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed.\u00a0Rada bezpe\u010dnosti by m\u011bla b\u00fdt reformov\u00e1na, aby se zv\u00fd\u0161ilo zastoupen\u00ed Afriky, Asie a Latinsk\u00e9 Ameriky, proto\u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e9\u00a0\u201ep\u0159emr\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 nadm\u011brn\u00e9 zastoupen\u00ed\u201c <\/em><\/strong>Z\u00e1padu\u00a0\u201epodkop\u00e1v\u00e1 princip multilateralismu\u201c.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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Ukrajinsk\u00fd konflikt je o budoucnosti glob\u00e1ln\u00edho po\u0159\u00e1dku, \u0159ekl rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed v Rad\u011b bezpe\u010dnosti OSN…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26857,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[189,186,710],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26859"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26860,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26859\/revisions\/26860"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}