{"id":26809,"date":"2023-04-25T01:01:30","date_gmt":"2023-04-24T23:01:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=26809"},"modified":"2023-04-24T13:22:54","modified_gmt":"2023-04-24T11:22:54","slug":"jan-campbell-salcburske-prekvapeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/04\/25\/jan-campbell-salcburske-prekvapeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Jan Campbell: Salcbursk\u00e9 p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

\u00davod<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Salcbursko je pestrou zem\u00ed s pestrou kuchyn\u00ed a pestrou politickou sc\u00e9nou. M\u016f\u017eete tu ochutnat mnoho zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch pokrm\u016f a sly\u0161et mnoho politick\u00fdch n\u00e1zor\u016f. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed se sem za obl\u00edben\u00fdmi j\u00eddly, sportem a pov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00edm r\u00e1di vracej\u00ed. Kouzlo salcbursk\u00e9 kuchyn\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b t\u00e9 politick\u00e9 spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v region\u00e1ln\u011b rozmanit\u00fdch dobrot\u00e1ch z t\u011bch nejkvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch surovin a politick\u00fdch n\u00e1zor\u016f a extr\u00e9m\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco co nap\u0159\u00edklad \u010derven\u00e9 zel\u00ed je trvanliv\u00e9, zdrav\u00e9, bohat\u00e9 na vitaminy a \u017eiviny, dietn\u00ed a p\u0159itom chu\u0165ov\u011b lahodn\u00e9 a je je\u0161t\u011b nabit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vitam\u00ednem C ne\u017e jeho b\u00edl\u00e1 varianta, hl\u00e1vkov\u00e9 zel\u00ed m\u00e1 spoustu vitam\u00edn\u016f a v n\u011bmecky mluv\u00edc\u00edch zem\u00edch tak\u00e9 mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1zv\u016f. V severn\u00edm a st\u0159edn\u00edm N\u011bmecku se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 Wei\u00dfkohl, v Rakousku a ji\u017en\u00edm N\u011bmecku Kraut nebo Wei\u00dfkraut a ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku Kabis nebo Wei\u00dfkabis. Ze zel\u00ed lze p\u0159ipravit celou \u0159adu chutn\u00fdch a zdrav\u00fdch pokrm\u016f. V Salcbursku jsou obl\u00edben\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad ku\u0159ec\u00ed \u0161p\u00edzy se zeln\u00fdm sal\u00e1tem, pln\u011bn\u00e9 zeln\u00e9 listy nebo zeln\u00e1 pol\u00e9vka. Symbolem l\u00e9ta v salcbursk\u00e9 gastronomii jsou li\u0161ky.<\/p>\n

Kdo jablko denn\u011b sn\u00ed, k tomu l\u00e9ka\u0159 nechod\u00ed, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 jedno star\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslov\u00ed. J\u00f3 t\u0159e\u0161n\u011b zr\u00e1ly, zp\u00edv\u00e1val Waldemar Matu\u0161ka. Podle pr\u016fzkum\u016f ka\u017ed\u00fd Raku\u0161an sn\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b pr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b a\u017e 1,9 kg t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed nebo vi\u0161n\u00ed. T\u011b\u017eko p\u0159elo\u017eiteln\u00e1 slovn\u00ed h\u0159\u00ed\u010dka – Kolik t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed, tolik vi\u0161n\u00ed – je tak objasn\u011bna.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e na ja\u0159e odt\u00e1vaj\u00ed posledn\u00ed zbytky sn\u011bhu a prvn\u00ed jarn\u00ed rostliny opatrn\u011b za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed zvedat hlavu vzh\u016fru, zavane salcbursk\u00fdmi lesy p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b ko\u0159en\u011bn\u00e1 v\u016fn\u011b medv\u011bd\u00edho \u010desneku, trochu pozd\u011bji se na kr\u00e1tkou dobu objev\u00ed lahodn\u00e1, lehk\u00e1 a zdrav\u00e1 zelenina: Ch\u0159est neboli \u0161pargl. A po dobr\u00e9m ob\u011bd\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 pochutnat si na klasick\u00e9m \u0161tr\u00fadlu, c\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00e9m trhanci, Mozartkugeln nebo mou\u010dn\u00edku, jeho\u017e n\u00e1zev lze p\u0159elo\u017eit jako opil\u00e9 d\u011bv\u010de. Pat\u0159\u00ed ke klasick\u00fdm dezert\u016fm. Proto\u017ee se n\u011bkdy p\u0159el\u00e9v\u00e1 horkou pikantn\u00ed om\u00e1\u010dkou z \u010derven\u00e9ho v\u00edna, \u010dervenaj\u00ed uvnit\u0159 i knedl\u00ed\u010dky a p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed pak pr\u00fd \u010derven\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e d\u00edvek po pit\u00ed alkoholu. \u010cerven\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e budou m\u00edt po dne\u0161n\u00edch volb\u00e1ch mnoz\u00ed politici. Pro\u010d?<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zka: M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt Komunistick\u00e1 strana (KP\u00d6) na stupni v\u00edt\u011bz\u016f?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e1hal jsem n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f napsat n\u011bco o p\u0159edstaviteln\u00e9m politick\u00e9m zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v\u00a0Salcburku. Pr\u016fzkumy toti\u017e p\u0159edpov\u00eddaly KP\u00d6 v Salcbursku \u010dty\u0159i a\u017e sedm procent. Mlad\u00fd politik Kay-Michael Dankl svou prac\u00ed a pragmatick\u00fdm politick\u00fdm programem se octl na pokraji vytvo\u0159en\u00ed senzace v neutr\u00e1ln\u00edm Rakousku pod vysok\u00fdm atlantick\u00fdm tlakem. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1m, \u017ee pr\u016fzkum dovoloval konstatovat, \u017ee pokud by se komunist\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed v z\u00e1padn\u00edm Rakousku p\u016fsob\u00ed pod n\u00e1zvem „KP\u00d6 plus“, skute\u010dn\u011b dostali do zemsk\u00e9ho parlamentu v\u00a0arci-konzervativn\u00edm Salcburku, by to pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b byl skute\u010dn\u00fd \u0161ok pro mnoh\u00e9 ob\u010dany a politiky.<\/p>\n

Mlad\u00fd m\u00edstn\u00ed radn\u00ed, kter\u00fd pracuje na pln\u00fd \u00favazek v Salcbursk\u00e9m muzeu, Kay-Michael Dankl v rozhovoru pro SZ (S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung) ned\u00e1vno \u0159ekl, \u017ee progn\u00f3zy samy o sob\u011b pos\u00edlily mnoho voli\u010d\u016f, a \u017ee hlas pro KP\u00d6 tentokr\u00e1t nen\u00ed ztracen\u00fdm hlasem. Pro\u010d tak mysl\u00ed?<\/p>\n

Kvalitn\u00ed pr\u016fzkumy ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed toti\u017e interpretuj\u00ed nov\u00fd trend doleva jako zisk z frustrace soci\u00e1ln\u00edch demokrat\u016f bez domova. Ti jsou na\u0161tvan\u00ed kv\u016fli vnit\u0159n\u00edm spor\u016fm spolkov\u00e9 SP\u00d6 a kv\u016fli pr\u016fzkumu \u010dlensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny na p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed spolkov\u00e9 strany. Dankl \u010dasto \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: Star\u00e1me se o kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, kter\u00e9 ofici\u00e1ln\u011b \u0159e\u0161\u00ed jin\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b SP\u00d6. Ale voli\u010di vid\u00ed, \u017ee my \u017eijeme to, co po\u017eadujeme. Co to znamen\u00e1 \u2013 v\u0161eobecn\u011b a tak\u00e9 pro \u010deskou levici? Nech\u0165 si ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dten\u00e1\u0159 najde svoji odpov\u011b\u010f s\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b mlad\u00e9ho Dankla to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jen v posledn\u00edch letech v\u011bnoval ze sv\u00fdch \u00faspor 28 000 euro, pomohl asi 500 lidem a mluv\u00ed kompetentn\u011b o nedostatku byt\u016f a prudce rostouc\u00edch n\u00e1jmech. Pro\u010d? Proto\u017ee v\u0161echny strany vedou kampa\u0148 za dostupn\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed v drah\u00e9m Salcburku, ale pouze KP\u00d6 plus bere z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pot\u0159eby ob\u010dan\u016f, jak\u00fdmi jsou st\u0159echa nad hlavou, teplo, voda a sv\u011btlo, v\u00e1\u017en\u011b a jako d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e zpronev\u011bra, Airbnb nebo zisky z nemovitost\u00ed. Velice chyt\u0159e na za\u010d\u00e1tku volebn\u00ed kampan\u011b Dankl proto demonstrativn\u011b pozval lidi do mal\u00e9ho hotelov\u00e9ho pokoje ve vile, kter\u00e1 b\u00fdvala obytn\u00fdm domem, ne\u017e byl p\u0159estav\u011bn na butikov\u00fd hotel.<\/p>\n

V\u0161eobecn\u011b lze tvrdit, \u017ee Komunistick\u00e1 strana Rakouska (KP\u00d6) je op\u011bt politicky m\u00f3dn\u00ed, a to nejen v Salcburku. P\u0159ed pouh\u00fdm rokem a p\u016fl byla politi\u010dka KP\u00d6 Elke Kahr zvolena starostkou \u0161t\u00fdrsk\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta \u0160t\u00fdrsk\u00e9ho Hradce (Graz). Napsal jsem sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu na toto t\u00e9ma p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek i proto, \u017ee pan\u00ed Kahr je dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta pova\u017eov\u00e1na za domovnici, kter\u00e1 rad\u011bji pom\u00e1h\u00e1 ob\u010dan\u016fm s jejich starostmi, ne\u017e aby sed\u011bla na sch\u016fz\u00edch. I proto je lep\u0161\u00ed nemluvit s\u00a0n\u00ed ani o speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operaci na Ukrajin\u011b. Jako m\u00edstn\u00ed politi\u010dka je pova\u017eov\u00e1na za osobn\u011b skromnou a bez skand\u00e1l\u016f. Nab\u00edz\u00ed se ot\u00e1zka: Kolik je takov\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed v\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9 kotlin\u011b?<\/p>\n

Mezit\u00edm FP\u00d6 ve \u0160t\u00fdrsku upad\u00e1 od t\u00e9 doby, co st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed za\u010dalo vy\u0161et\u0159ovat zpronev\u011bru mnoha stovek tis\u00edc eur z fond\u016f parlamentn\u00edch skupin. \u00d6VP je konfrontov\u00e1na s obvin\u011bn\u00edmi ze \u0161patn\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed dopravn\u00ed a stavebn\u00ed politiky. Nic nov\u00e9ho pro ob\u010dany Prahy a dal\u0161\u00edch m\u011bst \u010cR.<\/p>\n

Mlad\u00fd Kay-Michael Dankl proto naz\u00fdv\u00e1 sv\u00e9 kolegy z KP\u00d6 ve \u0160t\u00fdrsk\u00e9m Hradci vzorem. Komunista, kter\u00fd r\u00e1d mluv\u00ed dialektem, se kdysi zapletl se Zelen\u00fdmi, kdy\u017e studoval historii. Jako talentovan\u00fd samo-market\u00e9r se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na obrazy. Na p\u0159\u00edklad, na velk\u00e9 p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed akci \u00d6VP st\u00e1l Dankl p\u0159ed s\u00e1lem s obrovskou pilou z lepenky s\u00a0kl\u00ed\u010dovou tez\u00ed: Chceme z\u016fstat osou v zadku i po volb\u00e1ch. To je podle n\u011bj slib p\u0159edchoz\u00edm nevoli\u010d\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed u\u017e z frustrace ne\u0161li k urn\u00e1m. A sou\u010dasn\u011b je to i ot\u00e1zka na t\u00e9ma koalice po 23. dubnu. Pro\u010d?<\/p>\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f: 23. dubna – Komunist\u00e9 na stupni v\u00edt\u011bz\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fzkumy indikovaly, \u017ee Komunist\u00e9 vezmou hlasy jin\u00fdm mal\u00fdm stran\u00e1m, Neos se nedostanou do zemsk\u00e9ho parlamentu, FP\u00d6 se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b stane druhou nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stranou, a proto by se mohla objevit \u010derno-modr\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce. Mlad\u00fd Kay-Michael Dankl – vlevo a mlad\u00e1 zemsk\u00e1 stranick\u00e1 p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Marlene Svazek \u2013 vpravo, by proto m\u011bli m\u00edt slovo. P\u0159eji jim to up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Podle prvotn\u00edch progn\u00f3z se KP\u00d6 plus dostane do zemsk\u00e9ho parlamentu. Pravicov\u00e1 FP\u00d6 tak\u00e9 zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 masivn\u00ed zisky. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee extr\u00e9mn\u00ed levice a extr\u00e9mn\u00ed pravice zaujaly voli\u010de a zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed bolen\u00ed hlavy tradi\u010dn\u00edm politicky korektn\u00edm politick\u00fdm stran\u00e1m. Pro\u010d se tak stalo?<\/p>\n

KP\u00d6 plus p\u0159esko\u010d\u00ed p\u011btiprocentn\u00ed hranici, z\u00edskala nejm\u00e9n\u011b jeden\u00e1ct procent hlas\u016f. V Salcburku se KP\u00d6 dokonce stala druhou nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed silou s 21,8 procenta po \u00d6VP (24,4 procenta) a p\u0159ed FP\u00d6 (20,2 procenta). \u00d6VP je u moci des\u00edtky let a ztratila t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dev\u011bt procent. Je tak t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni jako FP\u00d6. Tak se stalo, \u017ee v\u00edt\u011bzi voleb jsou krajn\u00ed pravice a extr\u00e9mn\u00ed levice.<\/p>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee guvern\u00e9r \u00d6VP Wilfried Haslauer dal p\u0159ed volbami mnohokr\u00e1t jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee tonalitu a program Svobodn\u00e9 strany pova\u017euje za nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9, p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se v Salcburku, \u017ee pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vznikne koalice \u00d6VP, SP\u00d6 a Zelen\u00fdch. Zelen\u00ed spolu s liber\u00e1ln\u00edm Neosem vytvo\u0159ili ji\u017e v\u00a0roce 2018, pokud si dob\u0159e vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m, takzvanou dirndlovskou koalici s \u00d6VP a ztratili necel\u00e9 jedno procento. Neos se ale tentokr\u00e1t u\u017e nedostane do zemsk\u00e9ho parlamentu.<\/p>\n

SP\u00d6 m\u00edrn\u011b ztratila a skon\u010dila asi s 18 procenty. V\u00fdsledek je p\u0159ipisov\u00e1n mocensk\u00e9mu boji ve spolkov\u00e9 SP\u00d6. Nepomohla ani skute\u010dnost, \u017ee hlavn\u00ed kandid\u00e1t David Egger nebyl p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00fd pro voli\u010de ani pot\u00e9, co p\u0159ijal po\u017eadavek FP\u00d6 na vr\u00e1cen\u00ed pokut ob\u010dan\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed b\u011bhem pandemie nedodr\u017eeli pravidla vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e1 v\u00a0kontextu pandemie strachu z koronaviru.<\/p>\n

Vzestup FP\u00d6 se o\u010dek\u00e1val, stejn\u011b jako prudk\u00fd \u00fapadek konzervativc\u016f. Od vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00e9ho kancl\u00e9\u0159e Sebastiana Kurze, mnoha jeho zam\u011bstnanc\u016f a samotn\u00e9 strany je pro \u00d6VP velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 znovu z\u00edskat d\u016fv\u011bru voli\u010d\u016f. S migra\u010dn\u00ed, dopravn\u00ed a ekologickou politikou zalo\u017eenou na po\u017eadavc\u00edch FP\u00d6, \u00d6VP pod veden\u00edm kancl\u00e9\u0159e Karla Nehammera posiluje mj. Stranu svobodn\u00fdch. Ta radik\u00e1ln\u00edm proti-covidov\u00fdm a pro-kremelsk\u00fdm postojem z\u00edskala mnoho voli\u010d\u016f s tzv. politicky nekorektn\u00edmi n\u00e1zory a my\u0161len\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Ale vstup KP\u00d6 plus, jak se Die Linke naz\u00fdv\u00e1 v Salcburku, pod veden\u00edm Kaye-Michaela Dankla, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pova\u017eov\u00e1n za skute\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed a senzaci. Po \u0161t\u00fdrsk\u00e9m zemsk\u00e9m hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b \u0160t\u00fdrsk\u00e9m Hradci (Graz), kter\u00e9mu vl\u00e1dne starosta KP\u00d6, nyn\u00ed KP\u00d6 zased\u00e1 tak\u00e9 v \u00factyhodn\u00e9m Chiemseehausu, salcbursk\u00e9m zemsk\u00e9m parlamentu. Ostra\u017eit\u00fd a sympatick\u00fd mlad\u00fd politik Dankl bodoval p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm bytovou politikou a sl\u00edbil, \u017ee nab\u00eddne celost\u00e1tn\u00ed bytov\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poradenstv\u00ed. P\u0159edra\u017een\u00e9 n\u00e1jmy jsou toti\u017e \u2013 podobn\u011b jako v\u00a0Praze a jinde, jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f nejenom v regionu, kter\u00fd p\u0159itahuje mnoho turist\u016f, ale i pro samotn\u00e9 Salcbur\u010dany.<\/p>\n

Je to snad osud a Bo\u017e\u00ed pomoc, \u017ee jsem ned\u00e1vno v\u00a0jednom kr\u00e1sn\u00e9m l\u00e1ze\u0148sk\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b Salcbursk\u00e9ho regionu po\u017e\u00e1dal o byt za polovi\u010dn\u00ed cenu m\u00e9ho pra\u017esk\u00e9ho mini-hn\u00edzda. To po obdr\u017een\u00ed nov\u00e9ho v\u00fdpo\u010dtu si ji\u017e s\u00a0pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed hrani\u010d\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0jistotou nebudu moci dovolit. A pot\u00e9, co vl\u00e1da \u010desk\u00e9 kotliny se rozhodla v\u00edce investovat do zbran\u00ed a v\u00fdzbroje, ne\u017e do dostupn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed, akceptovateln\u00fdch cen kvalitn\u00edch potravin a pos\u00edl\u00e1 d\u016fchodce na vedlej\u0161\u00ed kolej sv\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f, a jedna vla\u0161tovka v\u00a0Salcbu<\/span>rku jaro ned\u011bl\u00e1, nemohu si p\u0159edstavit d\u016fstojn\u00fd \u017eivot v\u011bt\u0161iny d\u016fchodc\u016f. Souhlasu net\u0159eba.<\/p>\n

Jan Campbell<\/em>
\n23.4.2023<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u00davod Salcbursko je pestrou zem\u00ed s pestrou kuchyn\u00ed a pestrou politickou sc\u00e9nou. M\u016f\u017eete tu ochutnat…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":650,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,29,122,120],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26809"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26809"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26809\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}