{"id":26453,"date":"2023-04-18T11:12:41","date_gmt":"2023-04-18T09:12:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=26453"},"modified":"2023-04-18T11:12:53","modified_gmt":"2023-04-18T09:12:53","slug":"petr-hannig-dve-udalosti-minuleho-tydne-se-spolecnym-jmenovatelem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/04\/18\/petr-hannig-dve-udalosti-minuleho-tydne-se-spolecnym-jmenovatelem\/","title":{"rendered":"Petr Hannig: Dv\u011b ud\u00e1losti minul\u00e9ho t\u00fddne se spole\u010dn\u00fdm jmenovatelem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b je zhoubou nejenom pro Ukrajinu samotnou, ale tak\u00e9 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pro celou Evropu a ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b i pro Ruskou federaci.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e se d\u011blaj\u00ed obchody, tak ide\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdsledek je, \u017ee se ob\u011b strany obchodu dohodnou na v\u00fdhodnosti pro oba vz\u00e1jemn\u011b obchoduj\u00edc\u00ed subjekty.<\/p>\n

Ukrajina je zem\u00ed bohatou na \u00farodnou p\u016fdu i nerostn\u00e9 suroviny. \u010ceho se j\u00ed v\u0161ak nedost\u00e1v\u00e1, jsou \u010destn\u00ed politici, kte\u0159\u00ed mysl\u00ed na sv\u00e9 ob\u010dany. Nebudu zab\u00edhat hluboko do historie r\u00e1movanou osobnostmi, jako byl Bohdan Chmelnickij (1595 \u2013 1657), koz\u00e1ck\u00fd hejtman, zakladatel prvn\u00edho st\u00e1tu koz\u00e1k\u016f na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti dne\u0161n\u00ed Ukrajiny v\u00a0Z\u00e1poro\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Po neust\u00e1l\u00e9m v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed se tehdej\u0161\u00ed teritorium Ukrajiny rozd\u011blilo na dv\u011b \u010d\u00e1sti. P\u0159ibli\u017enou hranic\u00ed byla \u0159eka Dn\u011bpr. Moskevsk\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu p\u0159ipadla levob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st a Polsko litevsk\u00e9mu st\u00e1tu, \u010d\u00e1st pravob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed. A toto, v\u00a0podstat\u011b i jazykov\u00e9 rozd\u011blen\u00ed teritoria Ukrajiny, bylo i zn\u00e1t p\u0159i prezidentsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch v\u00a0roce\u00a02010, kdy na ruskojazy\u010dn\u00e9m teritoriu p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011b vyhr\u00e1l prezident Viktor Janukovy\u010d. Ten ji\u017e vyhr\u00e1l i v\u00a0p\u0159ech\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch volb\u00e1ch v\u00a0roce\u00a02004, ale smetla jej takzvan\u00e1 oran\u017eov\u00e1 revoluce. Druh\u00e9 kolo voleb se konalo znovu a p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011b vyhr\u00e1l, hlavn\u011b v\u00a0pravob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Ukrajiny, Viktor Ju\u0161\u010denko.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0roce 2014 Janukovy\u010de svrhl ukrajinsk\u00fd parlament po tzv. Euromajdanu. Od Ukrajiny se tehdy odtrhl Krym, kter\u00fd se stal sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Rusk\u00e9 federace a v\u00a0ruskojazy\u010dn\u00fdch regionech Don\u011bcka a Luhanska vznikly republiky. Prakticky od roku\u00a02014 tam prob\u00edhaly boje mezi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi silami a silami on\u011bch dvou region\u016f.<\/p>\n

Cel\u00fd probl\u00e9m Ukrajiny je pr\u00e1v\u011b ono p\u0159irozen\u00e9 rozd\u011blen\u00ed na dv\u011b jazykov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti a snaha vl\u00e1d po roce\u00a02014 jazykov\u00fdmi z\u00e1kony potla\u010dit rusk\u00fd jazyk ve prosp\u011bch ukrajinsk\u00e9ho. Na toto, v\u00a0modern\u00ed spole\u010dnosti nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9, potla\u010den\u00ed jazykov\u00fdch men\u0161in si st\u011b\u017euje i ma\u010farsk\u00e1 men\u0161ina v\u00a0Zakarpat\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V \u00fanoru lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku vpadla rusk\u00e1 vojska na teritorium jin\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu. Byl to akt st\u00e1tn\u00ed agrese, a\u0165 u\u017e se na n\u011bj d\u00edv\u00e1me jako na vyprovokovan\u00fd, \u010di nikoliv. Tento akt p\u0159epsal na Ukrajin\u011b mnoh\u00e9. Ukrajinci se vlastn\u011b za\u010dali se sv\u00fdm st\u00e1tem identifikovat bez ohledu na \u0159e\u010d.<\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed je na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch pol\u00edch patov\u00e1 situace. Dne 11.\u00a04.\u00a02023 se konala v\u00a0Praze m\u00edrov\u00e1 konference, kterou po\u0159\u00e1dalo sdru\u017een\u00ed M\u00edr a spravedlnost. Panelist\u00e9 se v\u00a0podstat\u011b shodli na nutnosti ukon\u010dit tento v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd konflikt. Rozd\u00edl byl ov\u0161em v\u00a0tom, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edznivci dod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zbran\u00ed na Ukrajinu argumentuj\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee pro m\u00edrov\u00e9 rozhovory je pot\u0159eba udr\u017eet status quo. \u017de nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, aby Rusko m\u011blo p\u0159evahu, kterou by mohlo pohltit celou Ukrajinu. Naopak organiz\u00e1to\u0159i konference cht\u011bj\u00ed okam\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed a dod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch a nov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed tomu nep\u0159eje.<\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed si \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 stav p\u0159ed rokem\u00a02014, to znamen\u00e1 v\u010detn\u011b Krymu. Pro Ruskou federaci je toto nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9. A te\u010f se dost\u00e1v\u00e1m k\u00a0propojen\u00ed dvou akc\u00ed. V\u0161ichni akt\u00e9\u0159i diskuze akce M\u00edr a spravedlnost, a\u0165 u\u017e to byli ti, co jsou pro dod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zbran\u00ed na Ukrajinu, tak ti, co jsou proti tomu, se shodli na tom, \u017ee jedinou velmoc\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 rozhovory o p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u010di dokonce o m\u00edru, je \u010c\u00edna, kterou respektuje jak Rusk\u00e1 federace, tak Ukrajina.<\/p>\n

A tou druhou ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem propojuje snahu o m\u00edr s\u00a0ekonomick\u00fdm prosp\u011bchem \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, byl\u00a0semin\u00e1\u0159 \u010cesko\u2013\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed a pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 komory<\/a>\u00a0o oboustrann\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch pro obchod. Zazn\u011bla tam kritika zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv na\u0161ich \u010deln\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f na Tchaj-wanu, kter\u00e9 mohou \u010desko\u2013\u010d\u00ednskou obchodn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci naru\u0161it, nebo dokonce i zastavit.<\/p>\n

J\u00e1 jsem na tomto semin\u00e1\u0159i sd\u011blil \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016fm, \u017ee p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed den na konferenci o m\u00edru zazn\u011blo to, \u017ee jedin\u011b \u010c\u00edna je schopn\u00e1 b\u00fdt prost\u0159edn\u00edkem a medi\u00e1torem mezi v\u00e1l\u010d\u00edc\u00edmi stranami, Ruskou federac\u00ed a Ukrajinou.<\/p>\n

Petr Hannig, p\u0159edseda strany Rozumn\u00ed a b\u00fdval\u00fd prezidentsk\u00fd kandid\u00e1t<\/strong><\/p>\n

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V\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b je zhoubou nejenom pro Ukrajinu samotnou, ale tak\u00e9 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pro celou Evropu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12094,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[283,29,26,99],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26453"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26453"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26453\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12094"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}