{"id":26323,"date":"2023-04-17T00:59:32","date_gmt":"2023-04-16T22:59:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=26323"},"modified":"2023-04-16T15:52:13","modified_gmt":"2023-04-16T13:52:13","slug":"zmanipulovani-voleb-ovlivni-umela-inteligence-volice-v-budoucnu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/04\/17\/zmanipulovani-voleb-ovlivni-umela-inteligence-volice-v-budoucnu\/","title":{"rendered":"Zmanipulov\u00e1n\u00ed voleb \u2013 ovlivn\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence voli\u010de v budoucnu?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ve volebn\u00edch kampan\u00edch je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 motivovat konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed c\u00edlov\u00e9 skupiny, aby volily konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed stranu nebo kandid\u00e1ta.\u00a0S pomoc\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence by se v budoucnu dalo postupovat i velmi c\u00edlen\u011b.\u00a0To m\u00e1 vysok\u00fd potenci\u00e1l zneu\u017eit\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee je \u010das voleb.\u00a0Ale m\u00edsto toho, abyste byli pokryti tunami materi\u00e1l\u016f pro kampa\u0148 od r\u016fzn\u00fdch stran nebo kandid\u00e1t\u016f jako obvykle, z\u00edsk\u00e1te je pouze od t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 byste stejn\u011b pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b volili.\u00a0A mo\u017en\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u011b p\u016fjdete k volb\u00e1m, i kdy\u017e jste si p\u0159edem nebyli \u00fapln\u011b jisti, zda v\u016fbec p\u016fjdete volit.\u00a0To je to, co strat\u00e9gov\u00e9 kampan\u00ed do budoucna c\u00edl\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie odborn\u00edk\u016f na um\u011blou inteligenci na Univerzit\u011b Brighama Younga s n\u00e1zvem \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Out of One, Many: Using Language Models to Simulation Human Samples<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c ve skute\u010dnosti zjistila, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 programy um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence maj\u00ed velmi vysokou \u00farove\u0148 \u201ealgoritmick\u00e9 v\u011brnosti\u201c, tj. p\u0159esn\u00e9 zn\u00e1zorn\u011bn\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 lidsk\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Toho lze vyu\u017e\u00edt velmi \u00fa\u010deln\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eProto\u017ee se tyto n\u00e1stroje um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence v z\u00e1sad\u011b tr\u00e9nuj\u00ed na v\u011bcech, kter\u00e9 lid\u00e9 produkuj\u00ed, co p\u00ed\u0161eme, dokumentech, kter\u00e9 skl\u00e1d\u00e1me, webech, kter\u00e9 p\u00ed\u0161eme, mohou n\u00e1m zrcadlit spoustu zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch a d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed o n\u00e1s sam\u00fdch,\u201c Ethan Busby, politick\u00fd psycholog a studie spoluautor, \u0159ekl The\u00a0<\/span>Epoch Times<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span>„Kdyby n\u011bkdo \u010detl tv\u016fj den\u00edk od za\u010d\u00e1tku do konce, v\u011bd\u011bl by o tob\u011b hodn\u011b a nemus\u00ed se ti to nutn\u011b l\u00edbit.“\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>„Podobn\u011b,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Busby, „tyto n\u00e1stroje p\u0159e\u010detly tolik v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159ili lid\u00e9, a mohou n\u00e1m \u0159\u00edci nebo \u0159\u00edci o n\u00e1s sam\u00fdch v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 jsme nutn\u011b nev\u011bd\u011bli.“<\/span><\/p>\n

To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee dosavadn\u00ed \u201emetoda z konve\u201c, podle n\u00ed\u017e v\u0161echny strany a kandid\u00e1ti jednodu\u0161e celoplo\u0161n\u011b propaguj\u00ed, v budoucnu zastar\u00e1.\u00a0Odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edmi kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdmi charakteristikami mohou b\u00fdt sp\u00ed\u0161e soci\u00e1ln\u011b-demografick\u00e9 faktory (pohlav\u00ed, v\u011bk, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, bydli\u0161t\u011b, ekonomick\u00fd status, vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed atd.).\u00a0V\u011bdci to zjistili nap\u0159\u00edklad pomoc\u00ed dat z voleb v americk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b Ohio.\u00a0<\/span>Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech by ob\u011b strany mohly pou\u017e\u00edvat AI k porovn\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f a zejm\u00e9na v d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch a sporn\u00fdch st\u00e1tech by se mohly obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b siln\u011b dvo\u0159it ur\u010dit\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m, pokud mohou b\u00fdt pro volby rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

V N\u011bmecku nebo Rakousku, kde jsou volebn\u00ed syst\u00e9my odli\u0161n\u00e9, by muselo doj\u00edt k \u00faprav\u00e1m \u2013 ale i tam by c\u00edlen\u00e9 \u201emanipulace\u201c ur\u010dit\u00fdch skupin voli\u010d\u016f pomoc\u00ed AI rozhodn\u011b mohly ovlivnit volebn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky.\u00a0Toho by se dalo vyu\u017e\u00edt nap\u0159\u00edklad ke zm\u011bn\u011b pom\u011bru sil v jednotliv\u00fdch spolkov\u00fdch zem\u00edch nebo ke stla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch stran pod procentu\u00e1ln\u00ed hranici pro vstup do parlamentu ve volb\u00e1ch.\u00a0<\/span>Tato technologie m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 podobn\u00fd potenci\u00e1l pro manipulaci v referendech a dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch demokratick\u00fdch prost\u0159edc\u00edch.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Znepokojuj\u00edc\u00ed je tak\u00e9 obrovsk\u00fd potenci\u00e1l zneu\u017eit\u00ed, kdy\u017e organizace jako Sv\u011btov\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 f\u00f3rum Klause Schwaba (WEF) pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed takov\u00e9 technologie k dal\u0161\u00edmu pos\u00edlen\u00ed agendy sv\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch globalistick\u00fdch \u201eelit\u201c nebo k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed toho, aby se jejich emisa\u0159i dostali do nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch politick\u00fdch funkc\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. nechat se volit.\u00a0Podobn\u011b se zcela nov\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b dostanou tak\u00e9 volebn\u00ed manipulace ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Report24<\/a><\/p>\n

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Ve volebn\u00edch kampan\u00edch je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 motivovat konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed c\u00edlov\u00e9 skupiny, aby volily konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed stranu nebo kandid\u00e1ta.\u00a0S…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23287,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[607,2194,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26323"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26323"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26323\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26324,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26323\/revisions\/26324"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}