{"id":25856,"date":"2023-04-09T01:19:41","date_gmt":"2023-04-08T23:19:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=25856"},"modified":"2023-04-08T18:37:48","modified_gmt":"2023-04-08T16:37:48","slug":"novy-soudni-prikaz-v-londyne-julian-assange-bude-vydan-do-usa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/04\/09\/novy-soudni-prikaz-v-londyne-julian-assange-bude-vydan-do-usa\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00fd soudn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz v Lond\u00fdn\u011b: Julian Assange bude vyd\u00e1n do USA"},"content":{"rendered":"
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P\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159ed 13 lety zve\u0159ejnil d\u016fkazy o v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech USA v Ir\u00e1ku.\u00a0Novin\u00e1\u0159i tam byli l\u00e9ta obl\u00edben\u00fdm c\u00edlem americk\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f.\u00a0Ale odhalen\u00ed zlo\u010dinu je trestuhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Julian Assange, kter\u00fd je n\u011bkolik let dr\u017een v p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b st\u0159e\u017een\u00e9 v\u011bznici Belmarsh v Lond\u00fdn\u011b, m\u00e1 b\u00fdt nyn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>vyd\u00e1n do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0Tam mu hroz\u00ed trest 174 let podle z\u00e1kona o \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ei, z\u00e1kona o kybernetick\u00e9m zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed a velezrad\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Britsk\u00fd soud ustoupil \u017e\u00e1dosti Washingtonu o vyd\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo v den jeho kontroverzn\u00ed publikace o v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech USA v Ir\u00e1ku p\u0159ed 13 lety.<\/span><\/p>\n

Australsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da chce nyn\u00ed zas\u00e1hnout se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a po\u017e\u00e1dat o jeho propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.\u00a0\u201eU\u017e toho bylo dost,\u201c \u0159ekl pr\u00fd\u00a0nov\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>australsk\u00fd vysok\u00fd komisa\u0159 ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Stephen Smith.\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Chce, aby Brit\u00e1nie p\u0159ijala Assangeovu \u017e\u00e1dost o vyd\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak to v\u0161e za\u010dalo…<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

5. dubna 2010 Assange, spoluzakladatel WikiLeaks, zve\u0159ejnil prvn\u00ed d\u016fkaz o masakru civilist\u016f na p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00ed Bagd\u00e1du b\u011bhem v\u00e1lky v Ir\u00e1ku.\u00a0Jednalo se o video, kter\u00e9 b\u011bhem \u010dinu nato\u010dili voj\u00e1ci z vrtuln\u00edku.\u00a0N\u00e1sledn\u011b WikiLeaks zve\u0159ejnily stovky unikl\u00fdch tajn\u00fdch dokument\u016f o americk\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech v Ir\u00e1ku a Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu, v\u010detn\u011b pokus\u016f o p\u0159evrat v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe.<\/span><\/p>\n

WikiLeaks po pe\u010dliv\u00e9m zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed zve\u0159ejnila d\u016fkazy o atent\u00e1tu ze strany americk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f v roce 2010.\u00a0Inform\u00e1tor z vojensk\u00fdch kruh\u016f zp\u0159\u00edstupnil tento d\u016fkaz, kter\u00fd byl klasifikov\u00e1n jako \u201ep\u0159\u00edsn\u011b tajn\u00fd\u201c, kritick\u00e9mu internetov\u00e9mu port\u00e1lu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V t\u00e9 dob\u011b museli pachatel\u00e9 jednat jm\u00e9nem \u2013 nebo na p\u0159\u00edkaz.\u00a0Masakr dvan\u00e1cti civilist\u016f nato\u010dili ze vzduchu jako d\u016fkaz dokonan\u00e9ho \u010dinu.\u00a0Jin\u00e9 vysv\u011btlen\u00ed neexistuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vojensk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na novin\u00e1\u0159e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi ob\u011b\u0165mi byly dva report\u00e9\u0159i z tiskov\u00e9 agentury\u00a0<\/span>Reuters<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, p\u0159isp\u011bchan\u00ed z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i a d\u011bti.\u00a0B\u011bhem let americk\u00e9 okupace Ir\u00e1ku byla pr\u00e1ce v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho zpravodaje \u017eivotu nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1.\u00a0V letech 2003 a\u017e 2009 bylo zabito 139 novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e1 m\u00e9dia, kter\u00e1 byla v t\u00e9 dob\u011b st\u00e1le kritick\u00e1, jako\u00a0<\/span>Spiegel<\/span><\/em>\u00a0nebo\u00a0<\/span>Deutsche Welle<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0 , informovala o tom, jak\u00a0<\/span>tank americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0st\u0159\u00edlel na hotel Palestina, kde byli ubytov\u00e1ni t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ichni zahrani\u010dn\u00ed novin\u00e1\u0159i.\u00a0Zem\u0159eli dva kameramani a n\u011bkolik novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f bylo v\u00e1\u017en\u011b zran\u011bno.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tce nato americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da\u00a0st\u0159\u00edlela na kritickou arabskou televizn\u00ed stanici\u00a0<\/span>Al-D\u017eaz\u00edru a zabila i zam\u011bstnance.\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Kameraman Mazen Dana byl zast\u0159elen americk\u00fdm voj\u00e1kem, kdy\u017e pracoval t\u00e9ho\u017e roku, stejn\u011b jako kameraman Waleed Khaled americk\u00fdmi voj\u00e1ky v srpnu.\u00a0Podle tehdej\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy\u00a0<\/span>Deutsche Welle bylo\u00a0<\/span><\/em>americk\u00fdmi silami<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zabito\u00a0nejm\u00e9n\u011b 18 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f .\u00a0Nikdo za to nikdy nebyl pohn\u00e1n k odpov\u011bdnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Navzdory snaze\u00a0<\/span>agentury Reuters<\/span><\/em>\u00a0leg\u00e1ln\u011b z\u00edskat dr\u017een\u00ed nafilmovan\u00fdch d\u016fkaz\u016f a zah\u00e1jit tak pr\u00e1vn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, z\u016fstala tato cesta dodnes zablokovan\u00e1. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrana p\u0159ed \u00fatoky na civilisty<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00edsto toho Pentagon \u0159ekl, \u017ee nev\u00ed, jak byli civilist\u00e9 zabiti.\u00a0V\u0161echny smrt\u00edc\u00ed \u00fatoky na pracovn\u00edky tisku byly v z\u00e1sad\u011b ospravedln\u011bny t\u00edm, \u017ee byly v souladu s americk\u00fdm z\u00e1konem o ozbrojen\u00fdch konfliktech a \u201epravidly anga\u017eovanosti\u201c speci\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ipraven\u00fdmi pro v\u00e1lku v Ir\u00e1ku.\u00a0I kdy\u017e tato tajn\u00e1 pravidla nasazen\u00ed vy\u017eaduj\u00ed, aby ameri\u010dt\u00ed voj\u00e1ci respektovali civiln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a civilisty, ospravedl\u0148uj\u00ed tak\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky.\u00a0doslova:<\/span><\/p>\n

„pro sebeobranu, k ochran\u011b sebe, sv\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 jednotky, sp\u0159\u00e1telen\u00fdch sil a konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch osob nebo majetku pod na\u0161\u00ed kontrolou.“<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

WikiLeaks zve\u0159ejnila tyto standardy zapojen\u00ed a kritickou anal\u00fdzu (\u201eMeze individu\u00e1ln\u00ed mor\u00e1lky\u201c) na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch, proto\u017ee tyto v\u00fdjimky\u00a0pr\u00e1vn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u00fatoky na civilisty .\u00a0<\/span><\/a>WikiLeaks z\u00e1rove\u0148 ujistil: „Analyzovali jsme informace o tomto incidentu z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Mluvili jsme se sv\u011bdky, kte\u0159\u00ed se incidentu p\u0159\u00edmo \u00fa\u010dastnili.“<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edkazy shora<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bylo n\u011bkolik vojensk\u00fdch inform\u00e1tor\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed poskytli dal\u0161\u00ed dokumenty.\u00a0Ethan McCord, voj\u00e1k p\u0159\u00edmo zapojen\u00fd do zlo\u010dinu, uvedl na tiskov\u00e9 konferenci v roce 2010:<\/span><\/p>\n

„Pokud se c\u00edt\u00edte ohro\u017eeni jak\u00fdmkoli zp\u016fsobem, m\u016f\u017eete s tou osobou mluvit. Mnoho voj\u00e1k\u016f se c\u00edtilo ohro\u017eeno jen t\u00edm, \u017ee se na n\u011b pod\u00edvali, a tak st\u0159\u00edleli ze sv\u00fdch zbran\u00ed na ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo se na n\u011b pod\u00edval, proto\u017ee se c\u00edtili ohro\u017eeni. Bylo n\u00e1m \u0159e\u010deno, jestli n\u011bkoho\u00a0zast\u0159el\u00edme<\/a>\u00a0a pokud by to m\u011blo b\u00fdt vy\u0161et\u0159eno, d\u016fstojn\u00edci se o n\u00e1s postaraj\u00ed.“<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

„Od velitele praporu jsme dostali rozkaz zab\u00edt ka\u017ed\u00e9ho parchanta na ulici. Spousta voj\u00e1k\u016f to necht\u011bla ud\u011blat, rozhodli jsme se st\u0159\u00edlet na st\u0159echy budov, proto\u017ee pokud nest\u0159\u00edl\u00edte, podd\u016fstojn\u00edci na tv\u00e9m odd\u011blen\u00ed by ti ud\u011blali ze \u017eivota peklo.“<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

„To se d\u011blo ka\u017ed\u00fd den, ni\u010den\u00ed\u00a0dod\u00e1vek pln\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0, ni\u010den\u00ed Ir\u00e1\u010dan\u016f, to se d\u011blo ka\u017ed\u00fd den.“<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jak uvedl americk\u00fd port\u00e1l\u00a0<\/span>LewRockwell.com<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v roce 2019, Assange byl\u00a0p\u0159ed rozhodnut\u00edm o vyd\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1siln\u011b\u00a0<\/span>zdrogov\u00e1n b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika v\u00fdslech\u016f zam\u011bstnanci americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, ministerstva obrany, FBI a CIA.\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Psychodrogou byl 3-chinuklidinylbenzil\u00e1t, zn\u00e1m\u00fd pod zkratkou BZ.<\/span><\/p>\n

Assange byl pot\u00e9 chv\u00edli dr\u017een na pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed ve v\u011bze\u0148sk\u00e9 nemocnici, proto\u017ee trp\u011bl t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdmi p\u0159echodn\u00fdmi psychotick\u00fdmi epizodami.\u00a0BBC\u00a0<\/span>,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Guardian\u00a0<\/span>a<\/span><\/em>\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00e1 m\u00e9dia potvrdila Assange\u016fv\u00a0<\/span>kritick\u00fd zdravotn\u00ed stav<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zpravodaj OSN pro mu\u010den\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zpravodaj OSN pro mu\u010den\u00ed Nils Melzer vyj\u00e1d\u0159il znepokojen\u00ed nad pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00edm zhor\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm Assangeova zdravotn\u00edho stavu od jeho zat\u010den\u00ed a zadr\u017een\u00ed a uvedl, \u017ee je v ohro\u017een\u00ed \u017eivota.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Pan Assange byl 11. dubna 2019 p\u0159evezen do v\u011bznice s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ostrahou ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, kde je nad\u00e1le zadr\u017eov\u00e1n v souvislosti s \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed USA o vyd\u00e1n\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b obvin\u011bn\u00ed ze \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ee za odhalov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u016fkaz\u016f o americk\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech a jin\u00fdch proh\u0159e\u0161c\u00edch v Ir\u00e1ku a Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu.“ Americk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da st\u00edh\u00e1 pana Assange za zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed informac\u00ed o\u00a0<\/span>hrub\u00e9m poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, v\u010detn\u011b mu\u010den\u00ed a vra\u017ed, a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci odpov\u011bdn\u00ed za tyto zlo\u010diny se nad\u00e1le t\u011b\u0161\u00ed beztrestnosti,\u201c \u0159ekl Melzer.<\/span><\/p>\n

Marie M\u00fcllerov\u00e1<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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P\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159ed 13 lety zve\u0159ejnil d\u016fkazy o v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech USA v Ir\u00e1ku.\u00a0Novin\u00e1\u0159i tam byli l\u00e9ta…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12067,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[734,144,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25856"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25856"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25857,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25856\/revisions\/25857"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}