{"id":25774,"date":"2023-04-08T01:05:27","date_gmt":"2023-04-07T23:05:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=25774"},"modified":"2023-04-07T16:45:29","modified_gmt":"2023-04-07T14:45:29","slug":"bang-svycarsko-stahuje-vsechna-doporuceni-ohledne-ockovani-proti-covidu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/04\/08\/bang-svycarsko-stahuje-vsechna-doporuceni-ohledne-ockovani-proti-covidu\/","title":{"rendered":"Bang: \u0160v\u00fdcarsko stahuje v\u0161echna doporu\u010den\u00ed ohledn\u011b o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covidu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0160v\u00fdcarsko zastavuje o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covidu: v\u0161echna doporu\u010den\u00ed ohledn\u011b o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed byla sta\u017eena, l\u00e9ka\u0159i mohou kontroverzn\u00ed vakc\u00edny pod\u00e1vat pouze v jednotliv\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech za ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek \u2013 ale pak nesou riziko odpov\u011bdnosti za po\u0161kozen\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm.\u00a0Kdy budou zem\u011b jako N\u011bmecko a Rakousko n\u00e1sledovat tento p\u0159\u00edklad?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Spolkov\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed (BAG) a Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed komise pro ot\u00e1zky vakcinace (EKIF) k 3.4.23 ve sv\u00e9m doporu\u010den\u00ed k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed (\u00a0<\/span>najdete na t\u00e9to webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nce<\/span><\/a> ):<\/span><\/p>\n

FOPH a EKIF v z\u00e1sad\u011b nebudou formulovat doporu\u010den\u00ed pro o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid-19 na ja\u0159e\/l\u00e9to 2023 z d\u016fvodu o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 n\u00edzk\u00e9 cirkulace viru a vysok\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b imunity v populaci.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze v jednotliv\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech \u2013 konkr\u00e9tn\u011b:<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 u osob zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b ohro\u017een\u00fdch (BGP) \u2265 16 let, pokud je o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 v konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed epidemiologick\u00e9 situaci v jednotliv\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pova\u017euje za l\u00e9ka\u0159sky indikovan\u00e9, je t\u0159eba po\u010d\u00edtat s p\u0159echodn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161enou ochranou proti z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm a posledn\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed d\u00e1vka nejm\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159ed 6 m\u011bs\u00edci.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 doporu\u010den\u00ed k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pro rizikov\u00e9 pacienty zde v\u0161ak v\u00fdslovn\u011b uvedeno nen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V dal\u0161\u00edm textu bude \u0159e\u010d o tom, \u017ee \u00fa\u010dinnost o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti sou\u010dasn\u00fdm variant\u00e1m je sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 a kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e1 \u2013 zejm\u00e9na u osob ohro\u017een\u00fdch.\u00a0Adaptace mRNA vakc\u00edny nemohla dr\u017eet krok s v\u00fdvojem variant.\u00a0Doporu\u010den\u00ed BAG by se mohla zm\u011bnit, pokud by do\u0161lo k nov\u00e9 vln\u011b propuknut\u00ed n\u00e1kazy, ale i pot\u00e9 se podle dokumentu ji\u017e o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed osob\u00e1m mlad\u0161\u00edm 65 let nedoporu\u010duje.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd pozitivn\u00ed pom\u011br rizika a p\u0159\u00ednosu<\/span><\/h3>\n

Pikantn\u00ed jsou tak\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky k \u201eP\u0159\u00edznak\u016fm ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edho o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c (UIE):<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho stavu znalost\u00ed je\u00a0riziko t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 UIE\u00a0s doporu\u010den\u00fdm o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm mnohem ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e riziko komplikace z Covid-19, p\u0159ed kter\u00fdm o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0<\/strong>P\u0159\u00ednos o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed podan\u00e9ho\u00a0podle doporu\u010den\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0tedy p\u0159evy\u0161uje mo\u017en\u00e1 rizika.<\/em><\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b platn\u00e9ho nedoporu\u010den\u00ed to v podstat\u011b znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ji\u017e neexistuje pozitivn\u00ed pom\u011br p\u0159\u00ednos\u016f a rizik pro jak\u00e9koli o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid.<\/span><\/p>\n

Odpov\u011bdnost: feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da je mimo, l\u00e9ka\u0159i maj\u00ed povinnost<\/span><\/h3>\n

Nov\u00e1 doporu\u010den\u00ed maj\u00ed tak\u00e9 d\u016fsledky pro odpov\u011bdnost.\u00a0Toto \u0159\u00edk\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>dokument BAG o strategii o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(stav: 29. listopadu 2022):<\/span><\/p>\n

Od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed ze strany feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy zran\u011bn\u00fdm osob\u00e1m za po\u0161kozen\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm lze uva\u017eovat pouze u o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, pokud bylo ofici\u00e1ln\u011b doporu\u010deno nebo na\u0159\u00edzeno (viz \u010dl. 64 EpG).<\/em><\/p>\n

Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da v\u0161ak zas\u00e1hla pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee \u0161kodu nekryl v\u00fdrobce vakc\u00edny, o\u010dkuj\u00edc\u00ed osoba nebo poji\u0161\u0165ovna.\u00a0<\/span>Osoba, kter\u00e1 o\u010dkuje – tedy obecn\u011b l\u00e9ka\u0159 – m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e9st odpov\u011bdnost, pokud poru\u0161ila povinnost p\u00e9\u010de.\u00a0V t\u00e9to souvislosti se poukazuje na to, \u017ee pro o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid plat\u00ed stejn\u00e1 pravidla t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se informov\u00e1n\u00ed pacienta jako pro v\u0161echna ostatn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Faktem v\u0161ak je, \u017ee jen velmi m\u00e1lo l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u011b informovalo sv\u00e9 pacienty o v\u0161ech rizic\u00edch a vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dinc\u00edch a omezen\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covidu.\u00a0Je t\u0159eba projednat off-label pou\u017eit\u00ed vakc\u00edn (nen\u00ed neobvykl\u00e9 pro o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid, nap\u0159\u00edklad bivalentn\u00ed mRNA vakc\u00edny ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku nejsou schv\u00e1leny jako prvn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, nikoli jako booster pro osoby mlad\u0161\u00ed 18 let a ne jako p\u00e1t\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed) st\u00e1t se.\u00a0<\/span>Pro l\u00e9ka\u0159e je zd\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed kv\u016fli zm\u011bn\u011bn\u00fdm doporu\u010den\u00edm st\u00e1le obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, podle dokumentu\u00a0<\/span>BAG<\/span><\/a>\u00a0o ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch odpov\u011bdnosti:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pokud o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 p\u0159i volb\u011b nebo p\u0159edepisov\u00e1n\u00ed vych\u00e1z\u00ed z doporu\u010den\u00ed BAG k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee prok\u00e1zat, \u017ee dodr\u017eel uzn\u00e1van\u00e1 pravidla l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 a farmaceutick\u00e9 v\u011bdy, a tedy dodr\u017eel povinnost p\u00e9\u010de podle z\u00e1kon o l\u00e9\u010divech.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>Weltwoche<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee od nyn\u011bj\u0161ka mus\u00ed b\u00fdt l\u00e9ka\u0159i odpov\u011bdn\u00ed za o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jejich ochota o\u010dkovat se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0160v\u00fdcarsko zastavuje o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covidu: v\u0161echna doporu\u010den\u00ed ohledn\u011b o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed byla sta\u017eena, l\u00e9ka\u0159i mohou kontroverzn\u00ed vakc\u00edny…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25775,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[213,467,651],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25774"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25774"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25776,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25774\/revisions\/25776"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}