{"id":25089,"date":"2023-03-25T01:02:56","date_gmt":"2023-03-25T00:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=25089"},"modified":"2023-03-24T14:12:57","modified_gmt":"2023-03-24T13:12:57","slug":"proc-hypersonicke-zbrane-vsechno-meni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/03\/25\/proc-hypersonicke-zbrane-vsechno-meni\/","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d hypersonick\u00e9 zbran\u011b v\u0161echno m\u011bn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pokud jde o vojensk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky, sleduji hrstku analytik\u016f, z nich\u017e se jako m\u016fj obl\u00edbenec uk\u00e1zal chorvatsk\u00fd admir\u00e1l ve v\u00fdslu\u017eb\u011b Davorin Domazet.\u00a0M\u00e1 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 a podrobn\u00e9 znalosti technick\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f (stejn\u011b jako Andrej Mar\u0165anov trv\u00e1 na tom, \u017ee modern\u00ed v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed nem\u016f\u017ee existovat bez d\u016fkladn\u00e9 znalosti pokro\u010dil\u00e9 matematiky a pravd\u011bpodobnosti).\u00a0Je\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je, \u017ee asi nejjasn\u011bji rozum\u00ed \u0161irok\u00fdm historick\u00fdm souvislostem dne\u0161n\u00edho konfliktu mezi Ruskem a z\u00e1padn\u00edmi mocnostmi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel, admir\u00e1l Domazet neposkytuje mnoho rozhovor\u016f a \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd v angli\u010dtin\u011b, ale myslel jsem, \u017ee jeho posledn\u00ed rozhovor byl dostate\u010dn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd, abych jej zahrnul do tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud n\u00e1hodou mluv\u00edte chorvatsky\/srbsky, rozhovor zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fd 17. b\u0159ezna 2023 najdete na tomto\u00a0<\/span>odkazu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0Trv\u00e1 to p\u0159es 2 hodiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kontext je v\u0161echno<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Domazet je jedin\u00fd vojensk\u00fd analytik, o kter\u00e9m v\u00edm a kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdval histori\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed oligarchie, jejich ben\u00e1tsk\u00fdmi ko\u0159eny, jejich migrac\u00ed do Amsterdamu, kde zalo\u017eili Nizozemsk\u00e9 c\u00edsa\u0159stv\u00ed, a jejich n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm p\u0159est\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00edm do Lond\u00fdna, kter\u00fd z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 ideologick\u00fdm a duchovn\u00edm \u00fast\u0159ed\u00edm nemrtv\u00e9 Britsk\u00e9 imp\u00e9rium do dne\u0161n\u00edho dne se bere v \u00favahu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spr\u00e1vn\u011b ozna\u010dil nep\u0159\u00edtele lidstva za \u201ez\u00e1padn\u00ed okultn\u00ed oligarchii\u201c a dokonce ozna\u010dil v\u00e1lku na Ukrajin\u011b za bitvu mezi Kristem a Antikristem, \u010d\u00edm\u017e zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Antikrist s\u00eddl\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b.\u00a0Uv\u011bdomte si, \u017ee Chorvatsko je \u010dlenem NATO a stejn\u011b jako Polsko je katolick\u00fdm slovansk\u00fdm n\u00e1rodem, kter\u00fd dokonce sd\u00edl\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed rusofobie (a\u010dkoli v Chorvatsku nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt tak zb\u011bsil\u00e1 jako v Polsku).<\/span><\/p>\n

O rusk\u00fdch hypersonick\u00fdch zbran\u00edch<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b ta \u010d\u00e1st Domazetova posledn\u00edho rozhovoru, kterou jsem pova\u017eoval za obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zaj\u00edmavou, bylo to, co \u0159ekl o rusk\u00fdch hypersonick\u00fdch zbran\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Psal se rok 2018, kdy\u017e Vladimir Putin vystoupil na p\u00f3dium, aby p\u0159edvedl nov\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 hypersonick\u00e9 zbran\u011b.\u00a0Term\u00edn „hypersonick\u00fd“ se vztahuje na st\u0159ely pohybuj\u00edc\u00ed se rychlost\u00ed 5 Mach a vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0V t\u00e9 dob\u011b mnoz\u00ed na Z\u00e1pad\u011b Putinova tvrzen\u00ed odm\u00edtli jako blaf.\u00a0Dnes v\u00edme, \u017ee neblafoval. Rusko je jedinou zem\u00ed na sv\u011bt\u011b, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 funk\u010dn\u00ed hypersonick\u00e9 st\u0159ely \u2013 nejen jeden, ale t\u0159i typy: zirkony, kin\u017e\u00e1ly\u00a0a avantgardy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Domazet vysv\u011btlil, pro\u010d tyto zbran\u011b p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed radik\u00e1ln\u00ed posun ve v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed.\u00a0V prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce to byly tanky, kter\u00e9 zm\u011bnily hru vojensk\u00e9 techniky, od druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky je to Luftwaffe.\u00a0Formace letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed byly neodolatelnou silou v\u0161ude, kde se objevily, a od t\u00e9 doby vl\u00e1dnou mo\u0159\u00edm.\u00a0Ale hypersonick\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u00e9 st\u0159ely zp\u016fsobily, \u017ee tyto s\u00edly p\u0159es noc zastaraly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed vojenskou frontou v dne\u0161n\u00edm glob\u00e1ln\u00edm konfliktu jsou podle Domazeta protibalistick\u00e9 baterie (ABM) rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 USA na ose Polsko-Rumunsko a Rusy na ose Severn\u00ed p\u00f3l-Kaliningrad-Krym-S\u00fdrie.\u00a0Jedn\u00e1 se o obrann\u00e9 syst\u00e9my ur\u010den\u00e9 k zachycen\u00ed p\u0159il\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch jadern\u00fdch st\u0159el.\u00a0Dne\u0161n\u00ed syst\u00e9my ABM jsou v\u0161ak \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 pouze proti st\u0159el\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 se pohybuj\u00ed rychlost\u00ed do 3,5 Mach (3,5n\u00e1sobek rychlosti zvuku).<\/span><\/p>\n

Kin\u017e\u00e1l<\/b>\u00a0d\u011bl\u00e1 z mocn\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch jednotek na letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00edch snadnou ko\u0159ist<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 raketa Kin\u017e\u00e1l\u00a0let\u00ed rychlost\u00ed 12 a\u017e 15 Mach a nic v z\u00e1padn\u00edch obrann\u00fdch arzen\u00e1lech nem\u016f\u017ee jej\u00ed \u00fader zastavit.\u00a0B\u011bhem v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b Rusko p\u016fsobiv\u011b p\u0159edvedlo svou s\u00edlu. Prvn\u00ed \u00fader Kin\u017e\u00e1ly, kter\u00fd p\u0159i\u0161el m\u011bs\u00edc po zah\u00e1jen\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, byl mo\u017en\u00e1 nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed: rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly za\u00fato\u010dily na velk\u00fd sklad zbran\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, kter\u00fd byl postaven tak, aby odolal jadern\u00e9mu \u00faderu. Byl poh\u0159ben 170 metr\u016f pod zem\u00ed a chr\u00e1n\u011bn vrstvami panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00e9ho betonu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kin\u017e\u00e1l l\u00e9t\u00e1 ve v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch mezi 20 a 40 km a m\u00e1 maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed dolet 2000 km. Kdy\u017e je nad c\u00edlem, kles\u00e1 vertik\u00e1ln\u011b a zrychluje na Mach 15, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e krom\u011b v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 n\u00e1lo\u017ee absorbuje obrovskou kinetickou energii. Tento prvn\u00ed \u00fader jedinou raketou Kin\u017e\u00e1l\u00a0zni\u010dil ukrajinsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b podzemn\u00edch zbran\u00ed.\u00a0To byla zpr\u00e1va pro Z\u00e1pad.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moskva k\u0159i\u010d\u00ed: M\u016f\u017eeme potopit V\u0160ECHNY va\u0161e letadlov\u00e9 lod\u011b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kin\u017e\u00e1l\u00a0byl navr\u017een s v\u00fdslovn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010delem ni\u010dit bojov\u00e9 skupiny letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed. Pokud dok\u00e1zala zni\u010dit sklad vybudovan\u00fd pro jadern\u00fd \u00fader, dok\u00e1\u017ee pro\u0159\u00edznout letadlovou lo\u010f jako hork\u00fd n\u016f\u017e m\u00e1slem.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Podle admir\u00e1la Domazeta nemaj\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed mocnosti ani \u010c\u00edna takov\u00e9 zbran\u011b nikde. Uvedl, \u017ee kritick\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem hypersonick\u00fdch zbran\u00ed jsou extr\u00e9mn\u00ed teploty dosahovan\u00e9 na povrchu st\u0159el b\u011bhem hypersonick\u00e9ho letu, kter\u00e9 mohou zp\u016fsobit, \u017ee se st\u0159ely za letu rozpadnou.\u00a0Rusko je jedin\u00fdm n\u00e1rodem, kter\u00fd vyvinul speci\u00e1ln\u00ed materi\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed raket\u00e1m odol\u00e1vat tomuto nam\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje jejich let \u0159\u00eddit a prov\u00e1d\u011bt s vysokou p\u0159esnost\u00ed po cel\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed rozv\u011bdka odhaduje, \u017ee Rusko m\u011blo na za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b asi 50 Kin\u017e\u00e1l\u016f, z nich\u017e zat\u00edm pou\u017eilo pouze 9. Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden vyp\u00e1lili \u0161est Kin\u017e\u00e1l\u016f\u00a0jedinou salvou.\u00a0To byla tak\u00e9 zpr\u00e1va.\u00a0Domazet to vysv\u011btlil takto: Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty maj\u00ed jeden\u00e1ct bojov\u00fdch skupin letadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed.\u00a0Z nich m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e polovina je aktivn\u00edch v kteroukoli chv\u00edli (zat\u00edmco ostatn\u00ed jsou v doku za \u00fa\u010delem \u00fadr\u017eby nebo p\u0159\u00edpravy). Vyst\u0159elit \u0161est Kin\u017e\u00e1l\u016f\u00a0najednou je vojensk\u00fd slang pro \u201em\u00e1me schopnost potopit V\u0160ECHNY<\/strong> va\u0161e letadlov\u00e9 lod\u011b najednou\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusku ka\u017edou chv\u00edli dojde munice (\u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed odborn\u00edci)…<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko m\u00e1 kapacitu postavit asi 200 Kin\u017e\u00e1l\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b a nyn\u00ed m\u00e1 prost\u0159edky, jak je dostat kamkoli letadlem, lod\u00ed a ponorkou. Nejen\u017ee mohou ni\u010dit letadlov\u00e9 lod\u011b, ale tak\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny NATO ABM.\u00a0Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, Rusko \u2013 prozat\u00edm \u2013 vyhr\u00e1lo z\u00e1vody ve zbrojen\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00edm mocnostem by mohlo trvat 10 i v\u00edce let, ne\u017e Rusko dohon\u00ed, a do t\u00e9 doby je jedin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak v\u00e1lku neprohr\u00e1t, bu\u010f p\u0159iznat por\u00e1\u017eku a p\u0159ijmout rusk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed po\u017eadavky, nebo eskalovat konflikt na jadernou v\u00fdm\u011bnu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle konzervativn\u00edho odhadu by v takov\u00e9m konfliktu zem\u0159ela nejm\u00e9n\u011b miliarda lid\u00ed a nikdo by nevyhr\u00e1l.\u00a0Kdo by n\u011bco takov\u00e9ho ud\u011blal?\u00a0Ve skute\u010dnosti je my\u0161lenka pou\u017eit\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed tak odpudiv\u00e1, \u017ee si m\u016f\u017eeme b\u00fdt jisti, \u017ee na\u0161i v\u016fdci si nikdy nezvol\u00ed cestu eskalace.\u00a0Nikdo ur\u010dit\u011b nen\u00ed tak \u0161patn\u00fd, \u017ee?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Pokud jde o vojensk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky, sleduji hrstku analytik\u016f, z nich\u017e se jako m\u016fj obl\u00edbenec uk\u00e1zal…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6326,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1529,3116,22,365,73],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25089"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25089"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25090,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25089\/revisions\/25090"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}