{"id":24590,"date":"2023-03-17T00:59:33","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T23:59:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=24590"},"modified":"2023-03-16T15:32:31","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T14:32:31","slug":"nizozemsti-farmari-utoci-na-vitezstvi-v-regionalnich-volbach-a-maji-se-stat-nejvetsi-stranou-v-senatu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/03\/17\/nizozemsti-farmari-utoci-na-vitezstvi-v-regionalnich-volbach-a-maji-se-stat-nejvetsi-stranou-v-senatu\/","title":{"rendered":"Nizozem\u0161t\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed v region\u00e1ln\u00edch volb\u00e1ch a maj\u00ed se st\u00e1t nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed stranou v Sen\u00e1tu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00dasp\u011bch Hnut\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f a ob\u010dan\u016f (BBB) \u200b\u200bd\u00e1le podkope pl\u00e1ny nizozemsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy zav\u00e9st radik\u00e1ln\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 reformy, podle aktivist\u016f zni\u010d\u00ed venkovsk\u00e9 komunity.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Voli\u010di zasadili ve st\u0159ede\u010dn\u00edch krajsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch nizozemsk\u00e9mu establishmentu r\u00e1nu kladivem a popohnali Hnut\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f a ob\u010dan\u016f (BBB) \u200b\u200bk tomu, aby se hned ve sv\u00fdch prvn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch stalo nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed stranou v Sen\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edvolebn\u00ed pr\u016fzkumy p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daly, \u017ee hnut\u00ed z\u00edsk\u00e1 15 k\u0159esel v nizozemsk\u00e9 horn\u00ed komo\u0159e, proto\u017ee voli\u010di vyslali jasn\u00fd vzkaz vl\u00e1d\u011b Marka Rutteho ohledn\u011b jej\u00edch pl\u00e1novan\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f o emis\u00edch dus\u00edku, podle aktivist\u016f zni\u010d\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fd sektor zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

„Nizozemci jasn\u011b prok\u00e1zali, \u017ee u\u017e maj\u00ed z t\u00e9to politiky dost,“ \u0159ekla ve st\u0159edu pozd\u011b ve\u010der \u0161\u00e9fka BBB Caroline van der Plasov\u00e1 den\u00edku De Telegraaf.\u00a0„Jdu na p\u00e1rty.“<\/p>\n

\u201eObrat za\u010dal.\u00a0Voli\u010di promluvili a odsoudili podporu t\u00e9to vl\u00e1d\u011b,\u201c dodala na tweetu.<\/p>\n

\u201eVedla si velmi dob\u0159e,\u201c p\u0159ipustil nizozemsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Mark Rutte, jeho\u017e p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e1 Lidov\u00e1 strana pro svobodu a demokracii (VVD) klesla ze sou\u010dasn\u00fdch 12 na 10.<\/p>\n

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Strany vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice na tom nebyly o moc l\u00e9pe.\u00a0O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee liber\u00e1ln\u00ed strana Demokrat\u00e9 66 D66 klesne o k\u0159eslo, stejn\u011b jako K\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e1 unie (CU), zat\u00edmco K\u0159es\u0165anskodemokratick\u00e1 v\u00fdzva (CDA) by m\u011bla klesnout o \u010dty\u0159i k\u0159esla ze sou\u010dasn\u00fdch dev\u00edti.<\/p>\n

S kolektivn\u00edm pod\u00edlem pouh\u00fdch 24 mand\u00e1t\u016f vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice v\u00fdrazn\u011b zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 za v\u011bt\u0161inou.\u00a0Nyn\u00ed se bude muset spol\u00e9hat na spolupr\u00e1ci s opozi\u010dn\u00edmi stranami na konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch legislativn\u00edch n\u00e1vrz\u00edch, aby prosadila vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politiku.<\/p>\n

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To, co za\u010dalo jako protest m\u00edstn\u00edch farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f proti po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed ekologick\u00fdch pravidel, by mohlo srazit nizozemskou vl\u00e1du na kolena<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n

Sen\u00e1t m\u00e1 v Nizozemsku na rozd\u00edl od mnoha jin\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f zna\u010dn\u00fd vliv.\u00a0I kdy\u017e nem\u016f\u017ee iniciovat legislativu, m\u00e1 pravomoc blokovat vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politiku a \u010dtvrte\u010dn\u00ed volby nazna\u010duj\u00ed pro zemi obdob\u00ed trval\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho patu.<\/p>\n

Jednou z ob\u011bt\u00ed volebn\u00ed noci byla strana Thierryho Baudeta Freedom For Democracy (FvD).\u00a0Jeho z\u00e1kladn\u00ed voli\u010dsk\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna kapitulovala a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee ztrat\u00ed 10 ze sv\u00fdch 12 k\u0159esel.\u00a0Kolaps nazna\u010duje, \u017ee n\u00e1r\u016fst podpory pro BBB je do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry zp\u016fsoben hlubok\u00fdmi protivl\u00e1dn\u00edmi a pravicov\u00fdmi n\u00e1ladami.<\/p>\n

Volebn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dast byla 61 procent, co\u017e je v\u00fdrazn\u011b o 5 procentn\u00edch bod\u016f v\u00edce ne\u017e v roce 2019, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee BBB dok\u00e1zalo vyburcovat voli\u010de bez volebn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, kdy\u017e hnut\u00ed za\u00fato\u010dilo na v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed v t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9 provincii, kter\u00e1 ji\u017e deklarovala v\u00fdsledek, v\u010detn\u011b Drenthe, Overijssel, Fr\u00edsko, Flevoland a Zeeland.\u00a0O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee strana zv\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed tak\u00e9 v Gelderlandu, Severn\u00edm Brabantsku, Limburgu a Groningenu a je ned\u00edlnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vl\u00e1dnouc\u00edho VVD v severn\u00edm i ji\u017en\u00edm Holandsku.<\/p>\n

Volebn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek n\u00e1sleduje po ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m pr\u016fzkumu Rabobank, kter\u00fd odhalil, \u017ee\u00a0pouh\u00e9 1 procento nizozemsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee zem\u011b jde jednozna\u010dn\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem<\/a>\u00a0, zat\u00edmco 86 procent respondent\u016f je ohledn\u011b trajektorie zem\u011b pesimistick\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

Vzestup BBB za posledn\u00ed dva roky byl reakc\u00ed na vl\u00e1dn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny na uklidn\u011bn\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f EU v oblasti emis\u00ed dus\u00edku zaveden\u00edm radik\u00e1ln\u00edch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch reforem.\u00a0Loni p\u0159edstavila pl\u00e1ny na sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed stav\u016f dobytka o t\u0159etinu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e farm\u00e1\u0159\u016fm bylo tak\u00e9 \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee jejich p\u016fda by mohla podl\u00e9hat povinn\u00fdm v\u00fdkup\u016fm.<\/p>\n

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Demonstranti tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nizozemsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da l\u017ee o rozsahu probl\u00e9mu s emisemi, aby zabrala soukrom\u011b vlastn\u011bnou p\u016fdu<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n

Tato politika vy\u00fastila v lo\u0148sk\u00e9 masov\u00e9 protesty zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch d\u011bln\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zorganizovali n\u011bkolik demonstrac\u00ed proti vl\u00e1d\u011b, zablokovali d\u00e1lnice a distribu\u010dn\u00ed centra supermarket\u016f.<\/p>\n

Na ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 demonstraci v Haagu p\u0159ed volbami p\u0159i\u0161lo p\u0159es 10 000 nizozemsk\u00fdch farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f, aby si vyslechli aktivisty, kte\u0159\u00ed vystupovali proti vl\u00e1dn\u00edm pl\u00e1n\u016fm.<\/p>\n

„Bojujeme proti zkorumpovan\u00e9 a nespravedliv\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b,“ \u0159ekla \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016fm Eva Vlaardingerbroek, prominentn\u00ed bojovnice na obranu farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f.\u00a0Mluvila o vl\u00e1d\u011b, kter\u00e1 \u201evyh\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161e zem\u011bd\u011blce z jejich p\u016fdy\u201c a kter\u00e1 se \u201eobr\u00e1tila proti vlastn\u00edmu obyvatelstvu\u201c.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 pr\u016fmyslu popsali pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 omezen\u00ed ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed nizozemsk\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed jako \u201etak z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee venkovsk\u00e9 komunity budou ekonomicky tot\u00e1ln\u011b zdevastovan\u00e9\u201c.\u00a0To byla slova Sandera van Diepena, mluv\u010d\u00edho nizozemsk\u00e9ho zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9ho a zahradnick\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed LTO Nederland, v \u010dervnu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku.<\/p>\n

St\u0159ede\u010dn\u00ed volebn\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed nezaru\u010duje \u00fasp\u011bch proti vl\u00e1dn\u00edm pl\u00e1n\u016fm, ale s podporou JA21 a strany PVV Geerta Wilderse se farm\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9mu hnut\u00ed poda\u0159\u00ed vytvo\u0159it pevn\u00fd blok opozice v\u016f\u010di vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politice a sna\u017eit se cel\u00fd proces zma\u0159it.<\/p>\n

\u00davodn\u00ed fotografie<\/strong>: Z\u00e1konod\u00e1rkyn\u011b Caroline van der Plas, v\u016fdkyn\u011b populistick\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed BBB Farmer Citizen Movement, reaguje pot\u00e9, co odevzdala sv\u016fj hlas pro provin\u010dn\u00ed volby v Okkenbroeku ve v\u00fdchodn\u00edm Nizozemsku, ve st\u0159edu 15. b\u0159ezna 2023. (AP Photo\/Peter Dejong)<\/em><\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00dasp\u011bch Hnut\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f a ob\u010dan\u016f (BBB) \u200b\u200bd\u00e1le podkope pl\u00e1ny nizozemsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy zav\u00e9st radik\u00e1ln\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 reformy,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24593,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[781,3837,27,2532],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24590"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24590"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24590\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24592,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24590\/revisions\/24592"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}