{"id":24120,"date":"2023-03-09T01:04:36","date_gmt":"2023-03-09T00:04:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=24120"},"modified":"2023-03-08T17:51:24","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T16:51:24","slug":"evropsky-urad-pozaduje-opatreni-ktera-zajisti-ze-lide-budou-muset-byt-ockovani-proti-covidu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/03\/09\/evropsky-urad-pozaduje-opatreni-ktera-zajisti-ze-lide-budou-muset-byt-ockovani-proti-covidu\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad po\u017eaduje opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed, \u017ee lid\u00e9 budou muset b\u00fdt o\u010dkov\u00e1ni proti Covidu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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P\u0159esto\u017ee Covid ji\u017e rok nep\u0159edstavuje probl\u00e9m ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, Evropsk\u00e9 centrum pro prevenci a kontrolu nemoc\u00ed (ECDC) vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 zem\u011b EU, aby p\u0159ijaly opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 p\u0159inut\u00ed lidi k o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Org\u00e1n se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee zem\u011b EU by m\u011bly ve sv\u00fdch strategi\u00edch pou\u017e\u00edt n\u00e1tlak k zaveden\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid v roce 2023 a d\u00e1le.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Agentura EU ECDC vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 zem\u011b, aby p\u0159edstavily nov\u00e9 strategie o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid 19 pro rok 2023.\u00a0Agentura tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd o\u010dkovac\u00ed program proti Covid-19 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd pouze tehdy, kdy\u017e porozum\u00edme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, obav\u00e1m a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm jednotlivc\u016f a komunit ohledn\u011b vakc\u00edny a nemoci a odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem na n\u011b budeme reagovat.\u00a0Krom\u011b toho Evropsk\u00e9 centrum pro prevenci a kontrolu nemoc\u00ed vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 zem\u011b EU, aby vyu\u017eily kolektivn\u00edho tlaku a odpov\u011bdnosti k rozvoji strategi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 usnadn\u00ed p\u0159ijet\u00ed a p\u0159ijet\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid-19.<\/p>\n

\u201eStrategie o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed zahrnuj\u00ed doporu\u010den\u00ed pro bivalentn\u00ed mRNA vakc\u00edny p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9 omikron\u016fm, o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed kojenc\u016f, d\u011bt\u00ed, dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch a dosp\u011bl\u00fdch, vakcina\u010dn\u00ed a komunika\u010dn\u00ed strategie a strategie o\u010dkovac\u00edch kampan\u00ed pro rok 2023 a d\u00e1le,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed zpr\u00e1va ECDC.\u00a0Dosud pouze \u0160v\u00e9dsko zve\u0159ejnilo svou o\u010dkovac\u00ed strategii pro rok 2023, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed dv\u011bma dal\u0161\u00edmi d\u00e1vkami ro\u010dn\u011b (jednou na ja\u0159e a jednou p\u0159ed podzimn\u00ed\/zimn\u00ed sez\u00f3nou) pro osoby ve v\u011bku 80 let a v\u00edce a pro obyvatele pe\u010dovatelsk\u00fdch \u00fastav\u016f. interval mezi d\u00e1vkami by m\u011bl b\u00fdt alespo\u0148 \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.\u00a0Pro osoby ve v\u011bku 65\u201379 let a mlad\u0161\u00ed osoby s rizikov\u00fdmi faktory doporu\u010duj\u00ed \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady jednu d\u00e1vku ro\u010dn\u011b (p\u0159ed sez\u00f3nou podzim\/zima 2023).\u00a0O doporu\u010den\u00edch pro osoby mlad\u0161\u00ed 65 let,<\/p>\n

T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 miliarda d\u00e1vek v Evrop\u011b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Podle ECDC bylo do poloviny minul\u00e9ho m\u011bs\u00edce v EU\/EHP pod\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 976 milion\u016f d\u00e1vek vakc\u00edny.\u00a0P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 331 milion\u016f lid\u00ed v EU\/EHP dostalo dv\u011b d\u00e1vky, 248 milion\u016f dostalo t\u0159i d\u00e1vky, 63,9 milionu dostalo \u010dty\u0159i d\u00e1vky a 5,9 milionu ji\u017e dostalo svou p\u00e1tou d\u00e1vku vakc\u00edny Covid.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokrok se v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch li\u0161\u00ed, t\u0159i zem\u011b (Bulharsko, Chorvatsko a Rumunsko) st\u00e1le hl\u00e1s\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 25 % pro t\u0159et\u00ed d\u00e1vku a dev\u011bt zem\u00ed (\u010cesk\u00e1 republika, Estonsko, Ma\u010farsko, Loty\u0161sko, Lichten\u0161tejnsko, Litva, Polsko, Slovensko a Slovinsko) m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 50 %. Pot\u00e9, co bylo v EU\/EHP povoleno z\u00e1kladn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed kojenc\u016f a mal\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed ve v\u011bku od 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f do 5 let, 13 zem\u00ed doporu\u010dilo z\u00e1kladn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pro kojence ve v\u011bku 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a\u017e 5 let s rizikov\u00fdmi faktory a sedm zem\u00ed doporu\u010dilo z\u00e1kladn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pro v\u0161echny kojence a d\u011bti tyto v\u011bkov\u00e9 skupiny.<\/p>\n

\u201eZem\u011b zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed a strategie ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed proo\u010dkovanosti v populaci, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ve skupin\u00e1ch populace s n\u00edzkou proo\u010dkovanost\u00ed.\u00a0N\u011bkolik zem\u00ed EU\/EHP v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b diskutuje o sv\u00fdch budouc\u00edch o\u010dkovac\u00edch strategi\u00edch proti Covid-19 a pot\u0159eb\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed v r\u00e1mci p\u0159\u00edpravy na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed kampan\u011b, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e up\u0159ednostn\u00ed skupiny nejv\u00edce ohro\u017een\u00e9 v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm, jako jsou star\u0161\u00ed lid\u00e9 a osoby s rizikem faktory.\u00a0Pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed budouc\u00edch o\u010dkovac\u00edch strategi\u00ed a kampan\u00ed pro rok 2023 je zalo\u017eeno na epidemiologick\u00e9 situaci ka\u017ed\u00e9 zem\u011b, \u00fa\u010dinnosti dosud pod\u00e1van\u00fdch vakc\u00edn, potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed dostupnosti nov\u00fdch, aktualizovan\u00fdch a \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vakc\u00edn a identifikaci rizikov\u00fdch skupin,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed ECDC. zpr\u00e1va \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem jsou neo\u010dkovan\u00ed lid\u00e9<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

O\u010dkovac\u00ed kampan\u011b s nov\u011b schv\u00e1len\u00fdmi vakc\u00ednami na m\u00edru by podle ECDC m\u011bly c\u00edlit p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na ty, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ohro\u017eeni v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm.\u00a0Kampan\u011b by m\u011bly c\u00edlit i na neo\u010dkovan\u00e9 lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed n\u00e1rok na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, nebo na ty, kte\u0159\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b nedostali posilovac\u00ed d\u00e1vky.\u00a0\u201eZem\u011b ud\u011blaly obrovsk\u00fd pokrok v posilov\u00e1n\u00ed druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vky vakc\u00edny u star\u0161\u00edch v\u011bkov\u00fdch skupin, ale sou\u010dasn\u00e1 epidemiologick\u00e1 situace vy\u017eaduje neust\u00e1l\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed.\u00a0Zat\u00edmco proo\u010dkovanost m\u00e1 tendenci se zvy\u0161ovat ve star\u0161\u00edch v\u011bkov\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch, st\u00e1le existuj\u00ed zna\u010dn\u00e9 rozd\u00edly mezi zem\u011bmi, pokud jde o p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed a d\u0159\u00edve doporu\u010den\u00e9 d\u00e1vky vakc\u00edny,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed zpr\u00e1va ECDC.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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P\u0159esto\u017ee Covid ji\u017e rok nep\u0159edstavuje probl\u00e9m ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, Evropsk\u00e9 centrum pro prevenci a kontrolu nemoc\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6384,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,239,213,48,651],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24120"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24120"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24120\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}