{"id":24014,"date":"2023-03-07T01:16:31","date_gmt":"2023-03-07T00:16:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=24014"},"modified":"2023-03-06T20:13:47","modified_gmt":"2023-03-06T19:13:47","slug":"tajne-zabery-odhaluji-desive-podminky-na-kozesinovych-farmach-ty-navic-zvysuji-riziko-ptaci-chripky-u-cloveka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/03\/07\/tajne-zabery-odhaluji-desive-podminky-na-kozesinovych-farmach-ty-navic-zvysuji-riziko-ptaci-chripky-u-cloveka\/","title":{"rendered":"Tajn\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry odhaluj\u00ed d\u011bsiv\u00e9 podm\u00ednky na ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch farm\u00e1ch. Ty nav\u00edc zvy\u0161uj\u00ed riziko pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipky u \u010dlov\u011bka"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Z Finska ned\u00e1vno uniklo d\u011bsiv\u00e9 sv\u011bdectv\u00ed o \u017eivot\u011b zv\u00ed\u0159at na tamn\u00ed ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00e9 farm\u011b. Li\u0161ky jsou dr\u017eeny v mal\u00fdch klec\u00edch, zv\u00ed\u0159ata jsou nemocn\u00e1 psychicky i fyzicky. V Evrop\u011b se nav\u00edc objevil p\u0159enos pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipky mezi norky na \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 farm\u011b. To je krajn\u011b znepokojiv\u00e1 informace, na ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch farm\u00e1ch toti\u017e m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt ke zmutov\u00e1n\u00ed viru a snadn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu p\u0159enosu mezi savci. V\u011bdci upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee se t\u00edm rapidn\u011b zvy\u0161uje riziko dal\u0161\u00ed pandemie. O z\u00e1kaz ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch farem se sna\u017e\u00ed kampa\u0148 <\/strong>Za Evropu bez ko\u017ee\u0161in<\/strong><\/a>. Ch\u00fdl\u00ed se ke konci a z\u00edskala 1,5 milionu podpis\u016f v cel\u00e9 EU.<\/strong><\/h3>\n

U\u017e za dva t\u00fddny kon\u010d\u00ed kampa\u0148 Za Evropu bez ko\u017ee\u0161in, kterou se organizace Svoboda zv\u00ed\u0159at p\u0159ipojila k Evropsk\u00e9 ob\u010dansk\u00e9 iniciativ\u011b (EOI) a sna\u017e\u00ed se z\u00edskat podpisy pro ukon\u010den\u00ed ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch farem v EU a z\u00e1kaz dovozu a prodeje ko\u017ee\u0161in. P\u016fvodn\u00edm c\u00edlem bylo z\u00edskat milion podpis\u016f z cel\u00e9 EU do kv\u011btna 2023, ji\u017e nyn\u00ed je ale pod iniciativou podeps\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 1,5 milionu lid\u00ed. Kampa\u0148 proto m\u016f\u017ee skon\u010dit d\u0159\u00edve a jej\u00ed inici\u00e1to\u0159i budou moci p\u0159edn\u00e9st t\u00e9ma Evropsk\u00e9 komisi v co nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edm term\u00ednu.<\/p>\n

Tajn\u00e9 odhalen\u00ed ve Finsku<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice jsou ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00e9 farmy zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 od roku 2019, v dal\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch ale st\u00e1le funguj\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f spat\u0159ila sv\u011btlo sv\u011bta nov\u00e1 investigace z Finska<\/a>, kde fotografov\u00e9 v utajen\u00ed po\u0159\u00eddili hr\u016fzostra\u0161n\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry z ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch farem. Zv\u00ed\u0159ata \u017eij\u00ed v mal\u00fdch dr\u00e1t\u011bn\u00fdch klec\u00edch a jsou psychicky i fyzicky devastov\u00e1na je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed drastickou smrt\u00ed. Li\u0161ky jsou morbidn\u011b ob\u00e9zn\u00ed, maj\u00ed ko\u017en\u00ed, o\u010dn\u00ed a u\u0161n\u00ed infekce, vykazuj\u00ed nep\u0159irozen\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed vlivem naprosto nevhodn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek chovu.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe naprosto nep\u0159ijateln\u00e9, \u017ee miliony zv\u00ed\u0159at v Evrop\u011b st\u00e1le trp\u00ed kv\u016fli ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00e9 m\u00f3d\u011b. Jak jasn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed i nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1b\u011bry, tato zv\u00ed\u0159ata jsou vystavena stra\u0161liv\u00e9mu \u017eivotu. I kv\u016fli podm\u00ednk\u00e1m na farm\u00e1ch u\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina spot\u0159ebitel\u016f nechce m\u00edt s ko\u017ee\u0161inami nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho, o \u010dem\u017e sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed i obrovsk\u00e1 podpora na\u0161\u00ed kampan\u011b. U\u017e 14 zem\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b \u010ceska chov ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at ukon\u010dilo, pouze mal\u00fd po\u010det jich st\u00e1le tento krut\u00fd byznys umo\u017e\u0148uje. Te\u010f je \u010das, aby se toto t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at u\u017e nav\u017edy stalo histori\u00ed,\u201d<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Lucie Kittlov\u00e1, koordin\u00e1torka kampan\u011b Za Evropu bez ko\u017ee\u0161in.<\/p>\n

Finsk\u00e1 skupina Oikeutta el\u00e4imille nat\u00e1\u010dela na \u0161esti n\u00e1hodn\u011b vybran\u00fdch ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch farm\u00e1ch v regionu Ostrobothnia v z\u00e1padn\u00edm Finsku od \u010dervna do listopadu 2022. Kristo Muurimaa z organizace k tomu dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eV\u011bt\u0161ina Fin\u016f chce zak\u00e1zat chov ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at, ale na\u0161i politici nedok\u00e1zali krutosti u\u010dinit p\u0159\u00edtr\u017e. Z\u00e1kaz platn\u00fd v cel\u00e9 EU by pomohl zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm i v ostatn\u00edch \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00edch, kde je chamtivost po pen\u011bz\u00edch cen\u011bna v\u00edce ne\u017e dobr\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed podm\u00ednky zv\u00ed\u0159at.“<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159at, ale i riziko pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipky<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00e9 farmy v\u0161ak nejsou jen t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00edm zv\u00ed\u0159at, p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed riziko pro lidi i ostatn\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata. Ji\u017e b\u011bhem posledn\u00ed pandemie se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 hygienick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky zvy\u0161uj\u00ed riziko p\u0159enosu COVID-19, jak dokl\u00e1daj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady,\u00a0 kdy se na farm\u00e1ch norci nakazili virem, ten u nich zmutoval a n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u0159e\u0161el zp\u00e1tky na \u010dlov\u011bka v nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variant\u011b<\/a>.<\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b zu\u0159\u00ed pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipka a kv\u016fli riziku n\u00e1kazy se vyb\u00edjej\u00ed cel\u00e9 chovy dr\u016fbe\u017ee. Jen\u017ee virus H5N1 se nep\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed pouze mezi pt\u00e1ky. U\u017e v \u0159\u00edjnu 2022 se objevila vysoce patogenn\u00ed pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipka u nork\u016f chovan\u00fdch na ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00e9 farm\u011b ve \u0160pan\u011blsku. B\u011bhem podzimu se na farm\u011b v oblasti Galicie objevila zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 \u00famrtnost<\/a> nork\u016f, po vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed veterin\u00e1\u0159em se zjistilo, \u017ee na vin\u011b je virus pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipky. Zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed jsou zna\u010dn\u011b znepokojiv\u00e1, jeliko\u017e \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed mezi norky v zajet\u00ed by mohlo d\u00e1t kmeni H5N1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost k v\u00fdvoji a p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed se savc\u016fm. <\/a><\/p>\n

I proto se pracovn\u00edci farmy dostali okam\u017eit\u011b do karant\u00e9ny, v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 000 nork\u016f v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed bylo usmrceno a jejich mrtv\u00e1 t\u011bla zni\u010dena. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je zn\u00e1mo, \u017ee virus se mezi savci ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 snadno. Z incidentu na \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 farm\u011b je ale z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee minim\u00e1ln\u011b jedna mutace u\u017e \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed ze savce na savce podporuje. Ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00e9 farmy proto p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 riziko pro vznik dal\u0161\u00ed pandemie, co\u017e se p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 k mnoha dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvod\u016fm, pro\u010d jsou p\u0159e\u017eitkem a m\u011bly by pat\u0159it do historie.<\/p>\n

Kampa\u0148 Svobody zv\u00ed\u0159at Za Evropu bez ko\u017ee\u0161in pob\u011b\u017e\u00ed do konce \u00fanora a p\u0159ipojit sv\u016fj podpis m\u016f\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd ob\u010dan EU na www.ZaEvropuBezKozesin.cz<\/a><\/p>\n

Svoboda zv\u00ed\u0159at<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Svoboda zv\u00ed\u0159at (SZ) je celost\u00e1tn\u00ed neziskov\u00e1 organizace pro ochranu zv\u00ed\u0159at sdru\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed osoby souzn\u00edc\u00ed s jej\u00edmi c\u00edli. Jej\u00ed viz\u00ed je sv\u011bt, ve kter\u00e9m \u017eij\u00ed zv\u00ed\u0159ata d\u016fstojn\u011b, p\u0159irozen\u011b a bez zbyte\u010dn\u00e9ho utrpen\u00ed a kde nen\u00ed jejich hodnota odvozena od u\u017eitku pro \u010dlov\u011bka. SZ se v\u011bnuje zejm\u00e9na advoka\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnosti, m\u011bn\u00ed legislativu ve prosp\u011bch zv\u00ed\u0159at. V minulosti vedla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 kampan\u011b za konec zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed divok\u00fdch druh\u016f zv\u00ed\u0159at v cirkusech, za ukon\u010den\u00ed chovu zv\u00ed\u0159at na ko\u017ee\u0161iny v \u010cR a za postupn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed pokus\u016f na zv\u00ed\u0159atech v EU. Nyn\u00ed se v\u011bnuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm t\u00e9matu ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00fdch farem, usiluje o jejich ukon\u010den\u00ed a z\u00e1kaz prodeje ko\u017ee\u0161in v EU. D\u00e1le v r\u00e1mci SZ v Plzni funguje samostatn\u00e1 Sekce na ochranu ko\u010dek.<\/p>\n

Bar\u010da<\/em><\/p>\n

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Z Finska ned\u00e1vno uniklo d\u011bsiv\u00e9 sv\u011bdectv\u00ed o \u017eivot\u011b zv\u00ed\u0159at na tamn\u00ed ko\u017ee\u0161inov\u00e9 farm\u011b. Li\u0161ky jsou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24015,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[625,637,262],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24014"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24014"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24014\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24016,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24014\/revisions\/24016"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24014"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24014"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}