{"id":23491,"date":"2023-02-25T06:42:27","date_gmt":"2023-02-25T05:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=23491"},"modified":"2023-02-25T06:44:13","modified_gmt":"2023-02-25T05:44:13","slug":"stanislav-a-hosek-knizeci-rada-vladam-vsem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/02\/25\/stanislav-a-hosek-knizeci-rada-vladam-vsem\/","title":{"rendered":"Stanislav A. Ho\u0161ek: „Kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00ed rada“ vl\u00e1d\u00e1m v\u0161em"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Nejstar\u0161\u00ed penzistka \u0161irok\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho klanu u\u017e v\u00edc jak t\u00fdden marn\u011b sh\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edepsan\u00e9 l\u00e9ky.<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Inspira\u010dn\u00ed moto n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edho textu.<\/em><\/p>\n

Prolog<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00a0minul\u00e9m roce n\u00e1\u0161 st\u00e1t poslal na Ukrajinu \u201e89 tank\u016f, 226 bojov\u00fdch a obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel a 38 houfnic\u2026z arm\u00e1dn\u00edch sklad\u016f bylo odesl\u00e1no\u00a0 \u0161est protiletadlov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, \u010dty\u0159i bojov\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky a 900 metr\u016f mostn\u00edch konstrukc\u00ed\u2026\u010cesk\u00fd obrann\u00fd pr\u016fmysl v koordinaci s \u010desk\u00fdm st\u00e1tem d\u00e1le na Ukrajinu dodal tak\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad 33 salvov\u00fdch raketomet\u016f a na z\u00e1klad\u011b po\u017eadavk\u016f ukrajinsk\u00e9 strany pak \u010cesko zorganizovalo dod\u00e1vky v\u00edce ne\u017e milionu a p\u016fl kus\u016f munice, z toho p\u0159es \u0161edes\u00e1t tis\u00edc raket,\u201c pochlubil se v\u00a0tomto t\u00fddnu \u010desk\u00fd m\u00edstodr\u017e\u00edc\u00ed Petr Fiala. Odborn\u00edci nemaj\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1no, kolik to st\u00e1lo st\u00e1tn\u00ed pokladnu, le\u010d odhaduj\u00ed \u017ee arm\u00e1dn\u00ed z\u00e1soby p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed deset miliard a \u00fahrada soukrom\u00e9mu sektoru t\u0159icet<\/p>\n

Reformy d\u016fchod\u016f \u2013 pravideln\u011b se opakuj\u00edc\u00ed hit politick\u00fdch vl\u00e1dc\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ve sv\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed m\u00e1 v\u017edycky kapitolku o reform\u011b d\u016fchod\u016f. Sice nev\u00edm, pro\u010d cel\u00fdch d\u016fchod\u016f, kdy\u017e jde v\u017edycky jenom o zm\u011bnu pravidel pro st\u00e1tem vypl\u00e1cen\u00e9 penze. Tak\u017ee d\u00e1le budu u\u017e\u00edvat tento term\u00edn. Zm\u011bna penzijn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu se prakticky t\u00fdk\u00e1 pouze dvou jeho parametr\u016f, v\u00fd\u0161e v\u011bku pro za\u010d\u00e1tek vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed a hrazen\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e. Zm\u011bna v\u00fd\u0161e penz\u00ed, \u010dti valorizace, je v\u017edycky z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na inflaci. Ve slu\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edch spole\u010denstv\u00edch pak tak\u00e9 v\u00a0ur\u010dit\u00e9m pom\u011bru kop\u00edruje \u201eekonomick\u00fd r\u016fst\u201c, alias roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed spot\u0159ebn\u00edho sortimentu, a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm celkov\u00e9ho zkvalit\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivota.<\/p>\n

Dosavadn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti z\u00a0polistopadov\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy v\u011bc\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee zat\u00edm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9, ani t\u00e9 nejstabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b se nepovedlo vytvo\u0159it dlouhodob\u011b funguj\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9m st\u00e1tn\u00edch penz\u00ed. D\u016fvod\u016f je mnoho. Prvo\u0159ad\u00fdm je zase ta inflace. Zku\u0161enosti ze zem\u00ed, v\u00a0nich\u017e existuje sou\u010dasn\u00fd mocensk\u00fd syst\u00e9m ji\u017e v\u00edce jak sto let rovn\u011b\u017e potvrzuj\u00ed, \u017ee st\u00e1t nedok\u00e1\u017ee vytvo\u0159it dlouhodob\u00e1 pravidla ani pro j\u00edm vypl\u00e1cen\u00e9 penze, nadto\u017e pro cel\u00fd penzijn\u00ed syst\u00e9m. Naprosto jin\u00e1 pravidla mohou platit v\u00a0ekonomicky st\u00e1l\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed s\u00a0inflac\u00ed v\u00a0rozmez\u00ed jednoho a\u017e dvou procent a \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1 si pak vy\u017eaduje inflace p\u0159es 10 procent nebo dokonce p\u00e1div\u00e1 \u010dili nep\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e1. Nem\u00e1 pravdu expremi\u00e9r \u0160pidla, kdy\u017e tvrd\u00ed \u017ee n\u00e1\u0161 st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9m byl vytvo\u0159en pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli inflaci. Byl vytvo\u0159en pro b\u011b\u017enou inflaci do t\u011bch 2 procent. A i tak fakticky okr\u00e1d\u00e1 penzisty, proto\u017ee o inflaci zv\u00fd\u0161enou penzi obdr\u017e\u00ed se zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm mnoha m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, kdy ale roste cena spot\u0159ebn\u00edho ko\u0161e nad\u00e1le.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0dob\u00e1ch, kdy vl\u00e1dci Z\u00e1padu museli b\u00fdt k\u00a0ob\u010dan\u016fm p\u0159\u00edv\u011btiv\u00ed ze strachu p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edkladem Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu se sv\u00fdm zn\u00e1rod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm, politici jejich zem\u00ed dok\u00e1zali vytvo\u0159it syst\u00e9m i pro vysokou inflaci. Sta\u010dilo, aby uz\u00e1konili, \u017ee penze se budou vypl\u00e1cet podle infla\u010dn\u00edho o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00ed, po ur\u010dit\u00e9m obdob\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edtali skute\u010dnou inflaci a penze \u201edorovnali\u201c, je\u0161t\u011b dneska v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00edch proto existuj\u00ed t\u0159in\u00e1ct\u00e9, ba i \u010dtrn\u00e1ct\u00e9 penze \u010dili na dovolenou a na V\u00e1noce.<\/p>\n

Tyto zem\u011b se nau\u010dily spravovat penzijn\u00ed syst\u00e9m v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch infla\u010dn\u00edch re\u017eimech. Ov\u0161em uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee existuj\u00ed jevy, kter\u00e9 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed penzijn\u00ed syst\u00e9m je\u0161t\u011b siln\u011bji ne\u017e inflace. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 generace za\u017eila za svou existenci alespo\u0148 jednu velkou v\u00e1lku, n\u011bkter\u00e9 nav\u00edc i n\u011bkolik politick\u00fdch p\u0159evrat\u016f, a v\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b n\u011bkolik velk\u00fdch, \u010di alespo\u0148 vlivn\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch, ekonomick\u00fdch a jin\u00fdch kriz\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zkvalit\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivota zp\u016fsobuje prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bku do\u017eit\u00ed lid\u00ed. M\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se n\u00e1ro\u010dnost jak u du\u0161evn\u00ed \u010dinnosti, tak u manu\u00e1ln\u00edch povol\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed rozd\u00edly v\u00a0opot\u0159ebov\u00e1n\u00ed organismu a t\u00edm velk\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed rozd\u00edly u stejn\u00fdch v\u011bkov\u00fdch kategori\u00ed. A to u\u017e nemluv\u00edm o tom, \u017ee se st\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed nenarodilo na \u201e\u0161\u0165astn\u00e9 planet\u011b\u201c a maj\u00ed tedy hor\u0161\u00ed genetick\u00e9 p\u0159edpoklady pro do\u017eit\u00ed i schopnost aktivn\u011b pracovat, le\u010d i takov\u00ed maj\u00ed jak\u00fdsi n\u00e1rok na relativn\u011b stejn\u00fd \u010das \u201epobytu\u201c v penzi jako ti \u0161\u0165astn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zku\u0161enosti v\u00a0mnoha zem\u00edch z\u00a0dlouhodob\u00e9ho fungov\u00e1n\u00ed penzijn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f proto jednozna\u010dn\u011b dok\u00e1zaly, \u017ee smyslupln\u00fdm je pouze \u201esyst\u00e9m pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed penz\u00ed\u201c a n\u011bjak\u00e9 spo\u0159en\u00ed na budoucnost, nav\u00edc v\u00a0soukrom\u00fdch fondech, je pouze v\u00a0z\u00e1jmu t\u011bch, kdo je budou spravovat a p\u0159i probl\u00e9mech je v\u010das, a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b se ziskem pro sebe, p\u0159ivedou k\u00a0bankrotu.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011brem t\u00e9to kapitolky je mo\u017en\u00e9 tvrdit, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 vl\u00e1da dosud d\u011blala jen a pouze takov\u00e9 \u00fapravy, kter\u00e9 reaguj\u00ed na sou\u010dasnou situaci. Svou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed politikou v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nem\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed penz\u00ed ani v\u00a0obdob\u00ed budouc\u00edch vl\u00e1d, nadto\u017e dokonce budouc\u00edm generac\u00edm, jak n\u00e1m nezasv\u011bcen\u011b tvrd\u00ed pro zm\u011bnu sou\u010dasn\u00fd premi\u00e9r. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se nejl\u00e9pe postar\u00e1 o budoucnost penzist\u016f tehdy a jenom tehdy, kdy\u017e co nejl\u00e9pe rozv\u00edj\u00ed aktivity vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00edc\u00ed co nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed HDP. \u0158e\u010deno v\u00a0lid\u0161tin\u011b, kdy\u017e rozv\u00edj\u00ed pr\u016fmysl, zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, v\u011bdu, technologie a k\u00a0tomu pot\u0159ebnou vzd\u011blanost. T\u00edm prosp\u011bje k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed budouc\u00edch penzist\u016f mnohem jist\u011bji, ne\u017e sou\u010dasn\u00fdmi konstrukcemi \u201esoci\u00e1ln\u00edch in\u017een\u00fdr\u016f\u201c nad dlouhodob\u00fdm financov\u00e1n\u00edm penz\u00ed. Jejich pr\u00e1ce je naprosto zbyte\u010dn\u00e1, proto\u017ee va\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0\u010dist\u00e9 vody, jeliko\u017e o budouc\u00edm v\u00fdvoji, jak se pokus\u00edm d\u00e1le uk\u00e1zat nev\u00ed ve skute\u010dnosti v\u016fbec nic.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1me\u010dka k inflaci<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Na tomto m\u00edst\u011b c\u00edt\u00edm za pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 u\u010dinit n\u011bkolik p\u0159ipodotknuti k\u00a0inflaci. Ve spole\u010dnostn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu, na jeho\u017e vrcholu mocensk\u00e9 pyramidy jsou \u201ep\u016fj\u010dovny pen\u011bz\u201c, tedy sou\u010dasn\u00e9 banky p\u016fj\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed na \u00farokovan\u00fd \u00fav\u011br je inflace z\u00e1konit\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem. \u00darokem toti\u017e banky zvy\u0161uj\u00ed pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed z\u00e1sobu v\u00a0ob\u011bhu. Tvorba cen, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm u inovovan\u00fdch produkt\u016f, je v\u00a0prost\u0159ed\u00ed tr\u017en\u00ed konkurence dal\u0161\u00edm gener\u00e1torem inflace.<\/p>\n

Banka bank, \u010dti, centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banka cel\u00fd \u00fav\u011brov\u00fd syst\u00e9m nedok\u00e1\u017ee ovliv\u0148ovat jinak ne\u017e \u00farokovou sazbou, kterou \u00faro\u010d\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dky bank\u00e1m. Probl\u00e9m inflace toto opat\u0159en\u00ed v\u016fbec ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed. Cedulov\u00e1 banka pouze \u0159e\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd je v\u00fdsledkem fungov\u00e1n\u00ed samotn\u00fdch bank. Tvorbu cen t\u00edm \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b sice ovlivn\u00ed, le\u010d ne dostate\u010dn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b, a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s\u00a0velk\u00fdm zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm. Ani ve\u0161ker\u00e9 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed instituce nikdy nesta\u010d\u00ed omezovat pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed z\u00e1sobu tak, aby korelovala s\u00a0vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00fdmi materi\u00e1ln\u00edmi statky. <\/em>Centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banka m\u016f\u017ee, ale jen na sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010det, ale v\u017edycky v\u00a0nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i, a op\u011bt s\u00a0velk\u00fdm zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm \u010d\u00e1st pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed z\u00e1soby z\u00a0trhu st\u00e1hnout. V\u00fdsledkem toho v\u0161eho opo\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9ho, a i jinak nep\u0159ehledn\u00e9ho sna\u017een\u00ed je, \u017ee v\u00a0cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b vyrostla pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed z\u00e1soba do obludn\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161ek, tak\u017ee dneska hr\u00e1\u010di na burze doslova \u201ehon\u00ed vodu\u201c. V\u0161ichni finan\u010dn\u00ed odborn\u00edci v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00fd syst\u00e9m nem\u016f\u017ee d\u00e1l existovat. Pot\u0159ebuje naprosto z\u00e1sadn\u00ed reformu, proto\u017ee pen\u011bz je snad u\u017e desetkr\u00e1t v\u00edc, ne\u017e je pot\u0159eba k\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00e9mu hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s\u00a0materi\u00e1ln\u00edmi statky. Osobn\u011b se dokonce domn\u00edv\u00e1m, \u017ee to dob\u0159e v\u00ed i cel\u00e1 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed politick\u00e1 vrstva a ve sv\u00e9 \u010dinnosti s\u00a0t\u00edm po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1. Proto tak vesele zadlu\u017euje sv\u00e9 zem\u011b. V\u0161ichni toti\u017e vid\u00ed, \u017ee ty dluhy nikdy nikdo nesplat\u00ed, tak\u017ee i oni je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edc sv\u00fdm kon\u00e1n\u00edm prohlubuj\u00ed sou\u010dasnou finan\u010dn\u00ed krizi. V\u011bdom\u011b a j\u00e1 tvrd\u00edm \u017ee z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pro penzijn\u00ed syst\u00e9m z\u00a0toho plyne jedin\u00fd z\u00e1v\u011br, jak\u00e9si \u201espo\u0159en\u00ed\u201c si na d\u016fchod v\u00a0penzijn\u00edch fondech je podvod, a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho fondu na d\u016fchody v\u00a0nezn\u00e1m\u00e9 budoucnosti je mystifikac\u00ed sama sebe.<\/p>\n

P\u011btikoalice t\u0159ikr\u00e1t nouzov\u011b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u011btikoali\u010dn\u00ed soldateska v\u00a0\u010dase vl\u00e1dou vyvolan\u00e9 rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9 nouze, pomoc\u00ed parlamentn\u00edho zneu\u017eit\u00ed institutu legislativn\u00ed nouze vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017enou nouzi demokrati\u010dnosti v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0m\u00fdch o\u010d\u00edch sou\u010dasn\u00e1 n\u00e1rodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 situace v zemi nevykazuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 rysy neobvykl\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtov\u00e9ho stavu, nadto\u017e nouze. Oproti dob\u011b sestavov\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edho prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed a schv\u00e1len\u00ed rozpo\u010dtu se nic nezm\u011bnilo! V\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi, co\u017e zd\u016fraz\u0148uji! Do\u0161lo sice k\u00a0jak\u00e9si region\u00e1ln\u00ed poty\u010dce, kter\u00fdch se vyvrb\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fdm rokem na gl\u00f3bu n\u011bkolik, ani\u017e se n\u00e1s dotknou v\u00edc ne\u017e jen zpr\u00e1vami v\u00a0TV. Jestli\u017ee ov\u0161em zrovna ona rva\u010dka Ruska s\u00a0Ukrajinou chytla za \u201edemokraticko-svobodomilovn\u00e9 srdce\u201c mocn\u00e9, ba dokonce pr\u00fd i nezmanipulovanou ve\u0159ejnost tak siln\u011b, \u017ee se na\u0161i politici rozhodli do n\u00ed zapojit, tak pros\u00edm, ale m\u011bli p\u0159edem v\u011bd\u011bt kde na ten bohulib\u00fd skutek vezmou pen\u00edze. Tak se toti\u017e chov\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd rozumn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, ani\u017e by to musel b\u00fdt kovan\u00fd ekonom, nadto\u017e lid\u00e9 zodpov\u011bdn\u00ed za \u017eivoty desetimilionov\u00e9 komunity. Dvakr\u00e1t m\u011b\u0159 a jednou \u0159e\u017e \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 lidov\u00e1 moudrost. Tady nikdo nic nem\u011b\u0159il ani jednou, a hned \u0159ezal, dokonce v\u00edc jak dvakr\u00e1t, viz elekt\u0159ina, plyn, potraviny, neum\u011btelsk\u00e1 pomoc emigrant\u016fm z\u00a0Ukrajiny, a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm militarizace ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed. K\u00a0tomu plynu si p\u0159ece jenom dovol\u00edm p\u0159ipomenout vychlouba\u010dn\u00e9mu premi\u00e9rovy, \u017ee nen\u00ed v\u0161em dn\u016fm konec. Zat\u00edm toti\u017e jsme zimu v Evrop\u011b p\u0159e\u017eili d\u00edky z\u00e1sob\u00e1m plynu z\u00a0Ruska, tak\u017ee kdy\u017e jsme se od n\u011bho podle n\u011bj \u00fapln\u011b a \u201edefinitivn\u011b\u201c od\u0159\u00edzli, tak d\u016fsledky n\u00e1s teprve \u010dekaj\u00ed. A to pak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt teprve skute\u010dn\u00e1 rozpo\u010dtov\u00e1 nouze.<\/p>\n

A te\u010f krati\u010dce k\u00a0t\u00e9 legislativn\u00ed nouzi. Pokud je na\u0161e politick\u00e1 vrchnost alespo\u0148 trochu sehran\u00e1, jak p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1m, pak m\u00e1 naprosto jist\u011b dohodnuto s\u00a0\u00dastavn\u00edm soudem, \u017ee odm\u00edtne jakoukoliv st\u00ed\u017enost na neleg\u00e1lnost vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed legislativn\u00ed nouze. M\u00e1 p\u0159ece dosud v\u00a0\u010dele osv\u011bd\u010den\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho intrik\u00e1na, \u201ekmotra\u201c sou\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u011btikoalice, kter\u00fd u\u017e nejednou dok\u00e1zal, \u017ee je proti\u00fastavn\u00ed to, co osobn\u011b kdysi prosadil coby pln\u011b odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1kladn\u00edmu z\u00e1konu na\u0161eho st\u00e1tu. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1m, \u017ee pr\u00e1vni\u010dt\u00ed ekvilibrist\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u017ee \u010din p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b sn\u011bmovny je z \u010d\u00e1sti ne\u00fastavn\u00edm, le\u010d ne proti\u00fastavn\u00edm, a najdou n\u00e1sledn\u011b argumenty \u201edokladuj\u00edc\u00ed\u201c \u017ee v\u00a0jeho re\u017eimu p\u0159ijat\u00e9 z\u00e1kony nen\u00ed t\u0159eba ru\u0161it.<\/p>\n

Moje babi\u010dka m\u011bla jako jednu ze sv\u00fdch nes\u010detn\u00fdch moudrost\u00ed r\u010den\u00ed, \u201ehl\u00f3p\u00e9 mo\u017ee\u0161 by\u0165, ale mos\u00ed\u0161 to um\u011b\u0165 zd\u00f3vodni\u0165\u201c. J\u00e1 toti\u017e chov\u00e1n\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 moci pova\u017euji za v\u00fdsostn\u011b hloup\u00e9. V\u00a0prv\u00e9 \u0159ad\u011b by si m\u011bli uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee vl\u00e1dnout nebudou v\u011b\u010dn\u011b a \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z\u00e1kon nen\u00ed nezm\u011bniteln\u00fd. Ale za druh\u00e9, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee jejich vl\u00e1da b\u00fdt vym\u011bn\u011bna za takovou, kter\u00e1 je po\u017eene k\u00a0trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti, co\u017e nen\u00ed zase tak nemo\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Zapom\u00ednaj\u00ed ale hlavn\u011b na to, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 akce bud\u00ed reakci. \u010c\u00edm jsou arogantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm \u010dast\u011bji v\u00a0parlament\u011b d\u00edky sn\u011bmovn\u00ed stoosmi\u010dce a naprost\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b v\u00a0sen\u00e1tu autorit\u00e1\u0159sky prosazuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 protilidov\u00e9 z\u00e1kony, \u010d\u00edm dikt\u00e1tor\u0161t\u011bji \u0159\u00edd\u00ed, a ne pouze spravuj\u00ed tuto zem, t\u00edm v\u0161\u00edm si \u201esb\u00edraj\u00ed na skuru\u201c, jak se tady ve Slezsku \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 k\u016f\u017ei. M\u011bli by proto o\u010dek\u00e1vat st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odpor. Pokud na n\u011bj nejsou p\u0159ipraveni, pak jsou opravdu hloup\u00ed. Budou muset reagovat \u017eiveln\u011b, a tedy s\u00a0v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdmi chybami. Jen\u017ee i kdy\u017e na odpor p\u0159ipraveni jsou, tak jsou hloup\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e hloup\u00ed. Za\u0161li toti\u017e u\u017e tak daleko, \u017ee se nutn\u011b dostanou do situace, kter\u00e1 bude jen a jenom odpor eskalovat. V\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti toti\u017e nastoupili na cestui ohro\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed demokratick\u00fd syst\u00e9m t\u00e9to zem\u011b. Pokud budou mocn\u00ed pokra\u010dovat ve sv\u00fdch ne\u00fastavn\u00edch eskap\u00e1d\u00e1ch, jako bylo zablokov\u00e1n\u00ed web\u016f, militaristick\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed st\u00e1tu bez parlamentn\u00edho souhlasu, \u010di nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ryze \u00fa\u010delov\u00e9ho vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed nouzov\u00e9ho legislativn\u00edho stavu, mohou se do\u010dkat ne\u010dekan\u00e9ho odporu. Nejen obvykl\u00fdch davov\u00fdch demonstrac\u00ed, ale dokonce vytvo\u0159en\u00ed fundovan\u00e9ho ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho odporu. Ten ve spojen\u00ed s\u00a0\u010dast\u00fdmi demonstracemi m\u016f\u017ee nakonec vyu\u017e\u00edt \u010cl. 23 Listiny, kter\u00e1 je stejn\u00e9 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed s\u00edly jako \u00dastava. Osobn\u011b tvrd\u00edm, \u017ee u\u017e sou\u010dasn\u00e9 spol\u010den\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, parlamentu a \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu, prokazateln\u00e9 p\u0159isluhov\u00e1n\u00ed nejednoho soudu sou\u010dasn\u00e9 moci je v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdmi, ne-li u\u017e dostate\u010dn\u00fdmi sign\u00e1ly k\u00a0tomu, aby se ob\u010dan\u00e9 chovali podle zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho \u010dl\u00e1nku Listiny<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e9 zm\u011bny podm\u00ednek pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed stabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch penzijn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Politick\u00e1 moc v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9m spole\u010dnostn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 p\u00e1ky k\u00a0ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed inflace. V\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed zemi m\u00e1 nav\u00edc velmi omezenou schopnost ovliv\u0148ovat hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, je\u017e je pln\u011b v\u00a0moci soukrom\u00fdch subjekt\u016f, a to nehovo\u0159\u00edm o tom, \u017ee jsou z obrovsk\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161iny v\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00edm vlastnictv\u00ed, tak\u017ee preferuj\u00ed jin\u00e9 ne\u017e \u010desk\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b tak nen\u00ed v\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00fdch mo\u017enostech sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu \u0159\u00eddit procesy do\u017eit\u00ed. Nav\u00edc migrace, kter\u00e1 se\u00a0st\u00e1v\u00e1 trval\u00fdm jevem zalidn\u011bn\u00e9 planty rovn\u011b\u017e ned\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1v\u011b mo\u017enost n\u011bjak\u00e9 predikace v\u00fdvoje po\u010dtu penzist\u016f. Co\u017e by nebyly schopn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161it ani st\u00e1ty se syst\u00e9mem bez \u00farokovan\u00e9ho investov\u00e1n\u00ed, je\u017e by m\u011bly predikaci v\u00fdvoje pon\u011bkud jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Tak\u017ee se\u010dteno a podtr\u017eeno, vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9m trval\u00e9ho zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed slu\u0161n\u00e9ho \u017eivota lid\u00ed po ukon\u010den\u00ed aktivn\u00edho v\u011bku se nikdy nikomu nepovede ve sv\u011bt\u011b s\u00a0dominanc\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, nadto\u017e pak s\u00a0vl\u00e1dou, kter\u00e1 je jimi p\u0159\u00edmo dirigovan\u00e1, jako ta na\u0161e. P\u0159ipo\u010dtu-li k\u00a0tomu onen Damokl\u016fv me\u010d neodvratn\u00e9ho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed krize tvrd\u00edm, \u017ee v\u0161echny vl\u00e1dy kdykoliv a jak\u00e9koliv by m\u011bly d\u011blat v\u0161echno pro to, aby udr\u017eely alespo\u0148 sou\u010dasn\u00fd standard \u017eivota penzist\u016f. Starosti o budoucnost penzijn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu budou v\u017edycky pouhou spekulac\u00ed a \u010diny sp\u00ed\u0161e chim\u00e9rou. O co nejlep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed nov\u00fdch penzist\u016f se nejl\u00e9pe postaraj\u00ed co nejefektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed zem\u011b, veden\u00e9ho k\u00a0tvorb\u011b skute\u010dn\u00fdch materi\u00e1ln\u00edch hodnot, k\u00a0produkci spot\u0159ebn\u00edch a investi\u010dn\u00edch statk\u016f. Jin\u00fdmi slovy re\u00e1ln\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed, a ne bublin v\u0161eho druhu. Privilegov\u00e1n\u00edm skute\u010dn\u00e9ho \u017eivota, a ne fantaz\u00edruj\u00edc\u00edch tv\u016frc\u016f budoucnosti. A postarat se o dostatek prost\u0159edk\u016f pro sou\u010dasn\u00e9 penzisty lze dok\u00e1zat dosud platn\u00fdmi rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdmi \u00fapravami. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pak zru\u0161it v\u0161echny toky pen\u011bz z\u00a0rozpo\u010dtu, kter\u00e9 nejsou ku prosp\u011bchu na\u0161im ob\u010dan\u016fm, kter\u00fdch je v\u00edc ne\u017e dost, pro udr\u017een\u00ed penz\u00ed. Prok\u00e1zal to nejeden opozi\u010dn\u00ed poslanec v\u00a0debat\u011b o rozpo\u010dtu samotn\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee nyn\u00ed ta kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00ed rada<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Od roku 1990, kdy jsem se necht\u011bn\u011b stal odbor\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm bossem, jsem si z\u00a0nutnosti musel nejen na\u010d\u00edst, jak s\u00a0oblibou \u0159\u00edk\u00e1v\u00e1 sociolog Hampl, ale doslova obstojn\u011b nastudovat v\u0161e, co bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 o existuj\u00edc\u00edch penzijn\u00edch syst\u00e9mech. V\u00fdsledkem bylo n\u011bkolik text\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsem publikoval asi za p\u011bt let po odchodu z\u00a0funkce, kter\u00e9 by vydaly na docela slu\u0161nou semin\u00e1rn\u00ed a po dopracov\u00e1n\u00ed o trendy, grafy a tabulky mo\u017en\u00e1 i diserta\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci. Rozeb\u00edrala vlivy inflace na spr\u00e1vu soukrom\u00fdch penzijn\u00edch fond\u016f, \u0159e\u0161ila regulovanou zm\u011bnu zam\u011bstnanosti tak, aby lid\u00e9 dok\u00e1zali z\u016fst\u00e1vat co nejd\u00e9le v\u00a0aktivn\u00edm v\u011bku a dal\u0161\u00ed a jin\u00e9 souvisej\u00edc\u00ed probl\u00e9my. To ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1m proto, abych se chlubil.<\/p>\n

Ale pro tu zm\u00edn\u011bnou radu.<\/p>\n

Ji\u017e nejm\u00e9n\u011b dv\u011b des\u00edtky let toti\u017e v\u00edm, \u017ee kdybych musel znova se v\u011bnovat penz\u00edm, tak bych celou tu minulou pr\u00e1ci doplnil jedin\u00fdm odstavcem, kter\u00fdm bych ji fakticky celou zavrhl.<\/p>\n

Ten odstavec by zn\u011bl asi n\u011bjak takto; Ka\u017ed\u00e1 vl\u00e1da si mus\u00ed uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee jak\u00e9koliv mno\u017estv\u00ed pen\u011bz maj\u00ed penzist\u00e9 na dv\u011b v\u011bci, jak \u0159\u00edkal star\u00fd, ot\u0159epan\u00fd, a ne moc slu\u0161n\u00fd vtip. Je toti\u017e naprosto rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed, aby spole\u010denstv\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm a bezv\u00fdhradn\u011b m\u011blo materi\u00e1ln\u00ed statky bezpodm\u00edne\u010dn\u011b pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k\u00a0jejich \u017eivotu. To znamen\u00e1 potraviny, l\u00e9ky, oble\u010den\u00ed, st\u0159echu nad hlavou, nezbytn\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed b\u00edlou elektrotechnikou, TV, PC a mobily, \u010di jin\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u011b pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 prost\u0159edky komunikace. V\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b pak nutn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby pro posledn\u00ed etapu \u017eivota star\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Syst\u00e9m jejich distribuce u\u017e by byl v\u011bc\u00ed pravidel odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00edch dob\u011b. Stejn\u011b jako jejich v\u00fdroba za re\u017eijn\u00ed ceny, kter\u00e1 by se m\u011bla st\u00e1t z\u00a0toho d\u016fvodu v\u00fdlu\u010dn\u011b ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u010dinnost\u00ed. U\u010denci humanitn\u00edch obor\u016f ji\u017e l\u00e9ta hovo\u0159\u00ed o nepodm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edjmu, pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00edm neodvratn\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed krize. Pro penzisty by m\u011bl b\u00fdt realizov\u00e1n jako prvn\u00ed. A v\u00a0dob\u011b hled\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed celosv\u011btov\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed krize by dokonce mohl b\u00fdt i nepen\u011b\u017en\u00ed. Pokud by se cht\u011bl penzista realizovat v\u00a0z\u00e1lib\u00e1ch vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00edch pen\u00edze, musel by si na takov\u00e9 chov\u00e1n\u00ed v dob\u011b sv\u00e9 aktivn\u00ed \u010dinnosti vytvo\u0159it zdroj. Asi nejl\u00e9pe nemovitost, kterou by prodal p\u0159ed odchodem do penze. V\u011bk odchodu do penze by nem\u011bl b\u00fdt direktivn\u011b na\u0159izov\u00e1n, le\u010d odchod z\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch profes\u00ed naprosto jednozna\u010dn\u011b, jako je tomu kup\u0159\u00edkladu u\u017e dneska v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b soudc\u016f.<\/p>\n

A drsn\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka na \u00fapln\u00fd z\u00e1v\u011br, souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0inspira\u010dn\u00edm motem tohoto textu. Na\u0161e vl\u00e1da, jak vid\u00edm, mou kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00ed radu nepot\u0159ebuje. Na\u0161la si sama recept na reformu penz\u00ed, dokonce definitivn\u00ed. Omezuje dostupnost l\u00e9k\u016f, co\u017e postihuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm penzisty, a tak t\u00edm u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed finance, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee d\u00e1t na militaristickou politiku, kter\u00e1 sni\u017euje lidem \u0161anci na do\u010dk\u00e1n\u00ed se penze.<\/p>\n

Stanislav A. Ho\u0161ek<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Nejstar\u0161\u00ed penzistka \u0161irok\u00e9ho rodinn\u00e9ho klanu u\u017e v\u00edc jak t\u00fdden marn\u011b sh\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edepsan\u00e9 l\u00e9ky. Inspira\u010dn\u00ed moto…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9574,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,29,4449,2585,99],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23491"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23491"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23492,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23491\/revisions\/23492"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}