{"id":23449,"date":"2023-02-24T06:00:58","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T05:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=23449"},"modified":"2023-02-24T06:00:58","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T05:00:58","slug":"pepe-escobar-putinuv-civilini-projev-ramuje-konflikt-mezi-vychodem-a-zapadem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/02\/24\/pepe-escobar-putinuv-civilini-projev-ramuje-konflikt-mezi-vychodem-a-zapadem\/","title":{"rendered":"Pepe Escobar: Putin\u016fv „civilin\u00ed“ projev r\u00e1muje konflikt mezi V\u00fdchodem a Z\u00e1padem"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Prezident Putin ve sv\u00e9m projevu ve Feder\u00e1ln\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Rusko je nejen nez\u00e1visl\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed st\u00e1t, ale tak\u00e9 sv\u00e9bytn\u00e1 civilizace s vlastn\u00ed identitou, kter\u00e1 je v konfliktu a aktivn\u011b vystupuje proti hodnot\u00e1m \u201ez\u00e1padn\u00ed civilizace\u201c.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n
Dlouho o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fd \u00fatern\u00ed projev rusk\u00e9ho prezidenta Vladimira Putina p\u0159ed rusk\u00fdm Feder\u00e1ln\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm je t\u0159eba ch\u00e1pat jako projev suverenity.<\/p>\n

Tento projev se konal v den prvn\u00edho v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho\u00a0uzn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0Don\u011bck\u00e9 a Luhansk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky Ruskem, a to jen n\u011bkolik hodin p\u0159ed 22. \u00fanorem 2022. To, co se stalo p\u0159ed rokem, znamenalo v nes\u010detn\u00fdch ohledech tak\u00e9 zrod skute\u010dn\u00e9ho multipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011bta 21. stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

O dva dny pozd\u011bji Moskva zah\u00e1jila na Ukrajin\u011b speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojenskou operaci (SMO) na obranu zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch republik.<\/p>\n

Putin\u016fv projev byl chladn\u00fd, klidn\u00fd, vyrovnan\u00fd, bez n\u00e1znaku agrese, Rusko bylo vykresleno jako starobyl\u00e1, nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 a zcela sv\u00e9bytn\u00e1 civilizace \u2013 n\u011bkdy kr\u00e1\u010dej\u00edc\u00ed po cest\u011b ve shod\u011b s jin\u00fdmi civilizacemi, jindy v rozporu s nimi.<\/p>\n

Ukrajina, sou\u010d\u00e1st rusk\u00e9 civilizace, je nyn\u00ed okupov\u00e1na z\u00e1padn\u00ed civilizac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se podle Putina \u201estala v\u016f\u010di n\u00e1m nep\u0159\u00e1telskou\u201c, jako v n\u011bkolika p\u0159\u00edpadech v minulosti. Tak\u017ee akutn\u00ed f\u00e1ze toho, co je v podstat\u011b v\u00e1lkou v zastoupen\u00ed Z\u00e1padu proti Rusku, se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 nad t\u011blem rusk\u00e9 civilizace.<\/p>\n

To vysv\u011btluje Putinovo vysv\u011btlen\u00ed, \u017ee \u201eRusko je otev\u0159en\u00e1 zem\u011b, ale nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 civilizace \u2013 nepova\u017eujeme se za nad\u0159azen\u00e9, ale zd\u011bdili jsme svou civilizaci po p\u0159edc\u00edch a mus\u00edme ji p\u0159ed\u00e1vat d\u00e1l\u201c.<\/p>\n

V\u00e1lka, kter\u00e1 rozlept\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u011blo rusk\u00e9 civilizace, je v\u00e1\u017enou existen\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed. Putin tak\u00e9 jasn\u011b \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201eUkrajina je Z\u00e1padem vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na jako n\u00e1stroj a zku\u0161ebn\u00ed pole proti Rusku\u201c. Z toho plyne nevyhnuteln\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 reakce: \u201e\u010c\u00edm v\u00edce zbran\u00ed dlouh\u00e9ho doletu bude na Ukrajinu posl\u00e1no, t\u00edm d\u00e9le budeme muset hrozbu odsunout od na\u0161ich hranic.\u201c<\/p>\n

P\u0159eklad: tato v\u00e1lka bude dlouh\u00e1 \u2013 a bolestiv\u00e1. Nebude to \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 rychl\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed s minim\u00e1ln\u00edmi ztr\u00e1tami krve. Dal\u0161\u00ed tahy kolem Dn\u011bpru mohou trvat roky, ne\u017e se upevn\u00ed. V z\u00e1vislosti na tom, zda se politika USA bude i nad\u00e1le klonit k neokonzervativn\u00edm a neoliber\u00e1ln\u00edm c\u00edl\u016fm, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt frontov\u00e1 linie p\u0159esunuta do Lvova. Pak se m\u016f\u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00e1 politika zm\u011bnit. Norm\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod s Franci\u00ed a N\u011bmeckem se m\u016f\u017ee obnovit a\u017e koncem p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho desetilet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kremelsk\u00e9 roz\u010dilen\u00ed: Dohoda START je mrtv\u00e1<\/h2>\n

To v\u0161e n\u00e1s p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed ke hr\u00e1m \u0158\u00ed\u0161e l\u017e\u00ed. Putin \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: \u201eSliby… z\u00e1padn\u00edch vl\u00e1dc\u016f se zm\u011bnily ve fal\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a krut\u00e9 l\u017ei. Z\u00e1pad dod\u00e1val zbran\u011b, cvi\u010dil nacionalistick\u00e9 prapory. Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm SMO se jednalo… o dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch syst\u00e9m\u016f protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany… Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1me si na pokusy Kyjeva z\u00edskat jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b.\u201c<\/p>\n

Putin dal op\u011bt jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee prvek d\u016fv\u011bry mezi Ruskem a Z\u00e1padem, zejm\u00e9na USA, je pry\u010d. Pro Rusko je tedy p\u0159irozen\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed \u201eodstoupit od smlouvy o strategick\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch zbran\u00edch, ale ofici\u00e1ln\u011b to neud\u011bl\u00e1me. Zat\u00edm pouze zastavujeme svou \u00fa\u010dast na smlouv\u011b START. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 americk\u00e9 inspekce v na\u0161ich jadern\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch nelze p\u0159ipustit\u201c.<\/p>\n

Na okraj dodejme, \u017ee ze t\u0159\u00ed hlavn\u00edch americko-rusk\u00fdch zbrojn\u00edch smluv Washington dv\u011b z nich opustil: V roce 2002 administrativa b\u00fdval\u00e9ho prezidenta George W. Bushe vypov\u011bd\u011bla smlouvu o protiraketov\u00e9 obran\u011b (ABM) a v roce 2019 b\u00fdval\u00fd prezident Donald Trump zru\u0161il smlouvu o jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00edch st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu (INF).<\/p>\n

To sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o m\u00ed\u0159e roztrp\u010den\u00ed Kremlu. Putin je dokonce p\u0159ipraven na\u0159\u00eddit ministerstvu obrany a Rosatomu, aby se p\u0159ipravily na testov\u00e1n\u00ed rusk\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, pokud se USA vydaj\u00ed stejnou cestou jako prvn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b bude Rusko nuceno zcela poru\u0161it paritu v jadern\u00e9 oblasti a opustit moratorium na jadern\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky a spolupr\u00e1ci s ostatn\u00edmi st\u00e1ty, pokud jde o v\u00fdrobu jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. Dosavadn\u00ed hra USA a NATO spo\u010d\u00edvala v otev\u0159en\u00ed mal\u00e9ho ok\u00e9nka, kter\u00e9 jim umo\u017e\u0148ovalo inspekci rusk\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Putin sv\u00fdm judistick\u00fdm chvatem vrac\u00ed tlak na B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm.<\/p>\n

USA a NATO nebudou zrovna nad\u0161en\u00e9, a\u017e Rusko za\u010dne testovat sv\u00e9 nov\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 zbran\u011b, zejm\u00e9na Poseidon \u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed torp\u00e9do s jadern\u00fdm pohonem, kter\u00e9 kdy bylo nasazeno a kter\u00e9 je schopn\u00e9 vyvolat d\u011bsiv\u00e9 radioaktivn\u00ed vlny v oce\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

V hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 oblasti<\/b>: Obej\u00edt americk\u00fd dolar je z\u00e1kladn\u00edm krokem k multipolarit\u011b. Putin b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho projevu zd\u016fraznil odolnost rusk\u00e9 ekonomiky: \u201eRusk\u00fd HDP v roce 2022 klesl pouze o 2,1 procenta, odhady protistrany se nestaly skute\u010dnost\u00ed, hovo\u0159ilo se o 15, 20 procentech.\u201c Tato odolnost d\u00e1v\u00e1 Rusku dostatek prostoru k tomu, aby \u201espole\u010dn\u011b s partnery pracovalo na tom, aby syst\u00e9m mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho z\u00fa\u010dtov\u00e1n\u00ed byl nez\u00e1visl\u00fd na americk\u00e9m dolaru a dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u011bn\u00e1ch. Dolar ztrat\u00ed svou univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed roli\u201c.<\/p>\n

O geoekonomice:<\/b>\u00a0Putin chv\u00e1lil ekonomick\u00e9 koridory od z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asie po ji\u017en\u00ed Asii: \u201eBudou vybudov\u00e1ny nov\u00e9 koridory, dopravn\u00ed trasy sm\u011brem na v\u00fdchod, to je region, kam zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme n\u00e1\u0161 rozvoj, nov\u00e9 d\u00e1lnice do Kazachst\u00e1nu a \u010c\u00edny, nov\u00fd severoji\u017en\u00ed koridor do P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu, \u00cdr\u00e1nu.\u201c<\/p>\n

A ty se napoj\u00ed na Rusko rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed \u201ep\u0159\u00edstavy v \u010cern\u00e9m a Azovsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i, je nutn\u00e9 vybudovat logistick\u00e9 koridory uvnit\u0159 zem\u011b.\u201c V\u00fdsledkem bude postupn\u00e9 propojen\u00ed s Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm dopravn\u00edm koridorem Sever-Jih (INSTC), jeho\u017e zadavateli jsou \u00cdr\u00e1n a Indie, a nakonec i \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 megatriliardov\u00e1 iniciativa P\u00e1smo a cesta (BRI).<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd pl\u00e1n pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost<\/h2>\n

Je nevyhnuteln\u00e9, \u017ee krom\u011b nast\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed n\u011bkolika st\u00e1tn\u00edch politik zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na vnit\u0159n\u00ed rozvoj Ruska \u2013 dalo by se dokonce p\u0159irovnat k politice socialistick\u00e9 \u2013 se velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st Putinova projevu musela soust\u0159edit na v\u00e1lku NATO vs. Rusko do posledn\u00ed chv\u00edle ukrajinsk\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Putin poznamenal, \u017ee \u201ena\u0161e vztahy se Z\u00e1padem se zhor\u0161ily, a to v\u00fdhradn\u011b vinou Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f\u201c, \u017ee c\u00edlem NATO je zp\u016fsobit Rusku \u201estrategickou por\u00e1\u017eku\u201c a \u017ee v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed ho p\u0159ed t\u00fddnem donutilo podepsat dekret o \u201euveden\u00ed nov\u00fdch pozemn\u00edch strategick\u00fdch komplex\u016f do bojov\u00e9 slu\u017eby\u201c.<\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed tedy n\u00e1hodou, \u017ee americk\u00fd velvyslanec byl ihned po Putinov\u011b projevu p\u0159edvol\u00e1n na ministerstvo zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergej Lavrov velvyslankyni Lynne Traceyov\u00e9 jednozna\u010dn\u011b \u0159ekl, \u017ee Washington mus\u00ed p\u0159ijmout konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed: mimo jin\u00e9 st\u00e1hnout z Ukrajiny v\u0161echny vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly a vybaven\u00ed USA a NATO. V ohromuj\u00edc\u00edm kroku po\u017eadoval podrobn\u00e9 vysv\u011btlen\u00ed zni\u010den\u00ed plynovod\u016f Nord Stream 1 a 2, jako\u017e i zastaven\u00ed vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed USA do nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 ur\u010dit odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 strany.<\/p>\n

Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd diplomat Wang Yi se v Moskv\u011b setkal s tajemn\u00edkem rusk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady Nikolajem Patru\u0161evem a pot\u00e9 hovo\u0159il s Lavrovem a Putinem. Patru\u0161ev poznamenal, \u017ee \u201esm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed k rozvoji strategick\u00e9ho partnerstv\u00ed s \u010c\u00ednou je absolutn\u00ed prioritou rusk\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky\u201c. Wang I ne tak krypticky dodal: \u201eMoskva a Peking si mus\u00ed synchronizovat hodinky.\u201c V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se jednalo o tzv.<\/p>\n

Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 d\u011blaj\u00ed v\u0161e pro to, aby se pokusili p\u0159edej\u00edt \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9mu n\u00e1vrhu na deeskalaci na Ukrajin\u011b. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd pl\u00e1n by m\u011bl b\u00fdt p\u0159edstaven tento p\u00e1tek a existuje v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 riziko, \u017ee Peking padne do pasti nastra\u017een\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed plutokraci\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch \u201e\u00fastupk\u016f\u201c Rusku a m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fastupk\u016f Ukrajin\u011b m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vyu\u017eito k vra\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed kl\u00ednu mezi Moskvu a Peking (rozd\u011bl a panuj, co\u017e je v\u017edy americk\u00fd pl\u00e1n A. Pl\u00e1n B neexistuje).<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 vyc\u00edtili situaci a sami se rozhodli p\u0159ej\u00edt do ofenzivy a p\u0159edlo\u017eili koncep\u010dn\u00ed dokument\u00a0Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed iniciativy<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9mem je, \u017ee Peking st\u00e1le p\u0159isuzuje p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velkou v\u00e1hu bezzub\u00e9 OSN, kdy\u017e se odvol\u00e1v\u00e1 na \u201eformulov\u00e1n\u00ed Nov\u00e9 agendy pro m\u00edr a dal\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1vrh\u016f, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edlo\u017eil gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk OSN v dokumentu Na\u0161e spole\u010dn\u00e1 agenda\u201c.<\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b tak, kdy\u017e Peking zast\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u00e1zor, \u017ee \u201ejadernou v\u00e1lku nelze vyhr\u00e1t a nikdy se nesm\u00ed v\u00e9st\u201c. Zkuste to vysv\u011btlit straussovsk\u00fdm neokonzervativn\u00edm psychopat\u016fm v Beltwayi, kte\u0159\u00ed o v\u00e1lce, nato\u017e jadern\u00e9, nic nev\u011bd\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 potvrzuj\u00ed nutnost \u201edodr\u017eovat spole\u010dn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o p\u0159edch\u00e1zen\u00ed jadern\u00e9 v\u00e1lce a zamezen\u00ed z\u00e1vod\u016f ve zbrojen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vydali vedouc\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 p\u011bti st\u00e1t\u016f disponuj\u00edc\u00edch jadern\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi v lednu 2022\u201c. A \u201epos\u00edlit dialog a spolupr\u00e1ci mezi st\u00e1ty disponuj\u00edc\u00edmi jadern\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi s c\u00edlem sn\u00ed\u017eit riziko jadern\u00e9 v\u00e1lky\u201c.<\/p>\n

Lze si vsadit na to, \u017ee Patru\u0161ev Wang Yiovi podrobn\u011b vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee je to jen zbo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eLogiku \u201esou\u010dasn\u00e9ho kolektivn\u00edho z\u00e1padn\u00edho \u201eveden\u00ed\u201c vyj\u00e1d\u0159il mimo jin\u00e9 nenapraviteln\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br\u0148\u00e1k Jens Stoltenberg, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO: i jadern\u00e1 v\u00e1lka je lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e rusk\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/p>\n

Putin\u016fv odm\u011b\u0159en\u00fd, ale rozhodn\u00fd projev jasn\u011b uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee s\u00e1zky jsou st\u00e1le vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. A v\u0161e se to\u010d\u00ed kolem toho, jak hluboko dok\u00e1\u017ee rusk\u00e1 \u2013 a \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 \u2013 \u201estrategick\u00e1 nejednozna\u010dnost\u201c petrifikovat paranoidn\u00ed Z\u00e1pad koketuj\u00edc\u00ed s houbov\u00fdmi mraky.<\/p>\n

Pepe Escobar<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Putin\u2019s \u2018civilizational\u2019 speech frames conflict between east and west<\/a> vy\u0161el 22.2.2023 na cradle.co. P\u0159eklad\u00a0 Zv\u011bdavec.<\/p>\n

P\u0159evzato Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

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Prezident Putin ve sv\u00e9m projevu ve Feder\u00e1ln\u00edm shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Rusko je nejen nez\u00e1visl\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23305,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,2181,710,102],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23449"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23449"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23449\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}