{"id":23080,"date":"2023-02-17T05:12:04","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T04:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=23080"},"modified":"2023-02-17T05:12:04","modified_gmt":"2023-02-17T04:12:04","slug":"mezinarodni-menovy-fond-rika-ze-svet-se-musi-pripravit-na-3-svetovou-valku-zemrou-miliardy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/02\/17\/mezinarodni-menovy-fond-rika-ze-svet-se-musi-pripravit-na-3-svetovou-valku-zemrou-miliardy\/","title":{"rendered":"Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bnov\u00fd fond \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee sv\u011bt se mus\u00ed p\u0159ipravit na 3. sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lku: \u201eZem\u0159ou miliardy\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

V\u00fdkonn\u00e1 \u0159editelka Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho m\u011bnov\u00e9ho fondu (MMF) Kristalina Georgievov\u00e1 varovala, \u017ee sv\u011bt se mus\u00ed p\u0159ipravit na to, \u017ee po \u201ebezprost\u0159edn\u00edm\u201c vypuknut\u00ed 3. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky zem\u0159ou miliardy lid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Georgievov\u00e9 se lid\u00e9 v post-covidov\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b a ve sv\u011btle prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed rusko-ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky mus\u00ed p\u0159ipravit na \u201enemysliteln\u00e9\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek na port\u00e1lu\u00a0<\/span>ZeroHedge.com<\/span><\/em><\/a>\u00a0uv\u00e1d\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

Georgievov\u00e1 se takto vyj\u00e1d\u0159ila b\u011bhem panelu\u00a0<\/span>Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho vl\u00e1dn\u00edho summitu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v Dubaji 14. \u00fanora 2023, kter\u00fd po\u0159\u00e1dala redaktorka CNBC Hadley Gambleov\u00e1, kde se zm\u00ednila io ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00edch v Turecku a S\u00fdrii, kter\u00e9 zabily v\u00edce ne\u017e 36 000 lid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na ot\u00e1zku, jak \u201et\u011b\u017ek\u00fd\u201c bude letos, Georgieva odpov\u011bd\u011bla, \u017ee sv\u011btov\u00e1 ekonomika je st\u00e1le ve velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 situaci a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed r\u016fst se v roce 2023 zpomaluje, ale m\u016f\u017ee se ji\u017e nach\u00e1zet v bod\u011b obratu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pouk\u00e1zala na pokles inflace v n\u011bkter\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNicm\u00e9n\u011b co n\u00e1s velmi znepokojuje, je to neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekla Georgieva.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eCovid a v\u00e1lka n\u00e1s nau\u010dili, \u017ee \u017eijeme ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kter\u00fd je na \u0161oky n\u00e1chyln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00edc, ne\u017e jsme si mysleli.\u00a0To, co n\u00e1s nau\u010dilo zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v Turecku a S\u00fdrii, je myslet na nemysliteln\u00e9.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V\u0161ichni mus\u00edme zm\u011bnit sv\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed, abychom byli mnohem flexibiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a mnohem v\u00edce orientovan\u00ed na budov\u00e1n\u00ed odolnosti na v\u0161ech \u00farovn\u00edch, abychom mohli l\u00e9pe zvl\u00e1dat ot\u0159esy,\u201c dodala Georgievov\u00e1<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e1le poznamenala, \u017ee odolnost spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve form\u011b zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed toho, \u017ee samotn\u00e9 z\u00e1klady ka\u017ed\u00e9 zem\u011b a jej\u00ed spole\u010dnosti budou siln\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

MMF pr\u00fd hraje na Ukrajin\u011b \u201estabiliza\u010dn\u00ed roli\u201c<\/span><\/h2>\n

Na jin\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b diskuse Georgievov\u00e1 uvedla, \u017ee MMF mus\u00ed sehr\u00e1t \u201estabiliza\u010dn\u00ed roli\u201c ve v\u00e1lce na Ukrajin\u011b a dodala, \u017ee zem\u011b bude letos pot\u0159ebovat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 40 a\u017e 48 miliard dolar\u016f na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9 ekonomiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sv\u00fdm poslucha\u010d\u016fm tak\u00e9 \u0159ekla, \u017ee jej\u00ed bratr je \u017eenat\u00fd s Ukrajinkou a MMF od za\u010d\u00e1tku rusk\u00e9 invaze v \u00fanoru lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku spolupracuje s Ukrajinou, aby j\u00ed poskytl rady, jak v\u00e9st \u201ev\u00e1le\u010dnou ekonomiku\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dodala, \u017ee MMF od za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky zafinancoval Ukrajin\u011b dva podp\u016frn\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky v hodnot\u011b 2,7 miliardy dolar\u016f z vlastn\u00edch zdroj\u016f.\u00a0To je nad r\u00e1mec pomoci poskytovan\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00edmi zem\u011bmi, jako jsou Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty americk\u00e9 a Evropsk\u00e1 unie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Viceprezidentka Sv\u011btov\u00e9 banky pro Evropu a St\u0159edn\u00ed Asii Anna Bjerdeov\u00e1 v prosinci 2022 pro rakousk\u00e9 noviny\u00a0<\/span>Die Presse<\/span><\/a><\/em> \u0159ekla, \u017ee jen na obnovu po\u0161kozen\u00e9 nebo zni\u010den\u00e9 infrastruktury Ukrajiny by bylo zapot\u0159eb\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 500 miliard eur (533 miliard dolar\u016f).<\/span><\/p>\n

V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed Sv\u011btov\u00e1 banka v r\u00e1mci spole\u010dn\u00e9ho hodnocen\u00ed s ukrajinskou vl\u00e1dou a Evropskou komis\u00ed odhadla, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na rekonstrukci a obnovu Ukrajiny p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed 349 miliard dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed Georgievov\u00e9 p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9, co se ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj setkal s vedouc\u00edmi \u010dleny banky JP Morgan Chase v Kyjev\u011b, aby prodiskutovali vytvo\u0159en\u00ed platformy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1n\u00ed soukrom\u00fdch kapit\u00e1lov\u00fdch investic na obnovu Ukrajiny a pomoc s pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm r\u016fstem.<\/span><\/p>\n

NATO tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Ukrajina pot\u0159ebuje v\u00edce munice<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da a americk\u00fd bankovn\u00ed gigant ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve podepsaly memorandum o porozum\u011bn\u00ed v t\u00e9to z\u00e1le\u017eitosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b memoranda bude JP Morgan Chase radit ukrajinsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b v ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se finan\u010dn\u00ed stabilizace, rozvoje a koordinace strategi\u00ed refinancov\u00e1n\u00ed a restrukturalizace dluhu, z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fav\u011brov\u00fdch rating\u016f a digitalizace ekonomiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk\u00a0<\/span>NATO<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Jens Stoltenberg vyzval 13. \u00fanora 2023, aby v\u00edce spojenc\u016f poskytlo Ukrajin\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed munici pot\u00e9, co rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly p\u0159ed ro\u010dn\u00edm v\u00fdro\u010d\u00edm konfliktu spustily novou ofenz\u00edvu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNevid\u00edme \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky toho, \u017ee by se prezident Putin p\u0159ipravoval na m\u00edr.\u00a0To, co vid\u00edme, je opak.\u00a0P\u0159ipravuje se na dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1lku, na nov\u00e9 ofenz\u00edvy a nov\u00e9 \u00fatoky<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c \u0159ekl Stoltenberg novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00e1lka se stala brusnou a opot\u0159ebovanou, proto je to i logistick\u00e1 bitva.\u00a0Pokud jde o d\u011blost\u0159electvo, pot\u0159ebujeme munici, pot\u0159ebujeme n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edly, pot\u0159ebujeme \u00fadr\u017ebu, pot\u0159ebujeme ve\u0161kerou logistiku, abychom zajistili, \u017ee jsme schopni udr\u017eet tyto zbra\u0148ov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my v provozu,\u201c dodal<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u00a0<\/span>Pozn\u00e1mka redakce:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0V\u0161imn\u011bte si, \u017ee gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u201eUkrajina pot\u0159ebuje\u2026\u201c, ale \u201eMy pot\u0159ebujeme\u2026\u201c, co\u017e je dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fkaz toho, \u017ee konflikt na Ukrajin\u011b pova\u017euje za svou v\u00e1lku, tedy v\u00e1lku NATO-Rusko.)<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina v sou\u010dasnosti mine za jedin\u00fd den v\u00edce munice ne\u017e jsou ro\u010dn\u00ed objedn\u00e1vky n\u011bkter\u00fdch men\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed a sklady NATO se rychle vyprazd\u0148uj\u00ed.\u00a0Rusko p\u0159itom pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 denn\u011b a\u017e \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t v\u00edce munice ne\u017e Ukrajina.\u00a0Rusko ale vyr\u00e1b\u011bt munici st\u00edh\u00e1, proto\u017ee na v\u00e1le\u010dnou ekonomiku najelo u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b, Z\u00e1pad m\u00e1 s v\u00fdrobou v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd probl\u00e9m, proto\u017ee nem\u00e1 ani dostate\u010dn\u00e9 kapacity, ani dostatek kvalifikovan\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f ve zbroja\u0159sk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/h2>\n

V reakci na Stoltenbergova vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed Kreml obvinil NATO, \u017ee je organizac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 je \u201enep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e1\u201c v\u016f\u010di Rusku a st\u00e1le v\u00edce se zapojuje do v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNATO se ze v\u0161ech sil sna\u017e\u00ed jasn\u011b uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee je ji\u017e zcela otev\u0159en\u011b zapojeno do konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b,\u201c \u0159ekl<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0 novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm mluv\u010d\u00ed Kremlu Dmitrij Peskov.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n

Autor: Sean Adl-Tabatabai, newspunch.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdkonn\u00e1 \u0159editelka Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho m\u011bnov\u00e9ho fondu (MMF) Kristalina Georgievov\u00e1 varovala, \u017ee sv\u011bt se mus\u00ed p\u0159ipravit na…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23081,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[940,1504,39,26,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23080"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23080\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}