{"id":22405,"date":"2023-02-07T01:04:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-07T00:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=22405"},"modified":"2023-02-06T11:29:53","modified_gmt":"2023-02-06T10:29:53","slug":"reuters-indie-jiz-nebude-platit-za-ruskou-ropu-v-dolarech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/02\/07\/reuters-indie-jiz-nebude-platit-za-ruskou-ropu-v-dolarech\/","title":{"rendered":"Reuters: Indie ji\u017e nebude platit za ruskou ropu v dolarech"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Indie, t\u0159et\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dovozce ropy na sv\u011bt\u011b, ji\u017e neplat\u00ed dolary za ruskou ropu.\u00a0To je dal\u0161\u00ed r\u00e1na pro petrodolar.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
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Petrodolar je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1strojem USA v boji za udr\u017een\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 nadvl\u00e1dy, proto\u017ee pouze celosv\u011btov\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka po dolarech um\u011ble vytvo\u0159en\u00e1 petrodolarem udr\u017euje americkou ekonomiku p\u0159i \u017eivot\u011b a umo\u017e\u0148uje USA platit stra\u0161liv\u00e9 n\u00e1klady jeho vojensk\u00e9 os\u00eddlen\u00ed\u00a0USA vyjednaly petrodolar se Sa\u00fadskou Ar\u00e1bi\u00ed v 70. letech, aby zajistily, \u017ee glob\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod s ropou bude vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n v\u00fdhradn\u011b v dolarech, co\u017e vytvo\u0159ilo trvale vysokou popt\u00e1vku po americk\u00e9 m\u011bn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne do kolena, ale st\u0159\u00edlel „trochu“ v\u00fd\u0161<\/span><\/h3>\n

Samotn\u00e9 USA sv\u00fdmi sankcemi ji\u017e l\u00e9ta oslabuj\u00ed roli dolaru, proto\u017ee st\u00e1le v\u00edce zem\u00ed hled\u00e1 alternativy k dolaru ze strachu, aby se n\u00e1hle nestaly ter\u010dem americk\u00fdch sankc\u00ed.\u00a0Seznam zem\u00ed sankcionovan\u00fdch USA je nyn\u00ed tak dlouh\u00fd, \u017ee odd\u011blily sv\u016fj obchod nejen od dolaru, ale tak\u00e9 od z\u00e1padn\u00edho platebn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu SWIFT, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed sankce jsou st\u00e1le m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

To, \u017ee si USA svou sank\u010dn\u00ed politikou ni\u010d\u00ed sv\u016fj trumf, petrodolar, samy velmi v\u00fdsti\u017en\u011b charakterizoval rusk\u00fd prezident Putin u\u017e v roce 2018, kdy\u017e se ho na panelov\u00e9 diskuzi zeptali, pro\u010d se Rusko obrac\u00ed k dolaru z\u00e1dy.\u00a0<\/span>Putinova odpov\u011b\u010f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0za\u010dala takto:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem nen\u00ed odvr\u00e1tit se od dolaru, ale dolar se od n\u00e1s odvrac\u00ed.\u00a0A ti, kte\u0159\u00ed d\u011blaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed, si nest\u0159el\u00ed jen do vlastn\u00ed nohy, ale o n\u011bco v\u00fd\u0161.\u00a0Proto\u017ee takov\u00e1 nestabilita v dolarov\u00e9m vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed vede mnoho ekonomik po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b k hled\u00e1n\u00ed alternativn\u00edch rezervn\u00edch m\u011bn a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed platebn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch na dolarech.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Dnes vid\u00edme, \u017ee Putin m\u011bl pravdu.\u00a010. ledna jsem\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159elo\u017eil \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd u\u017e hovo\u0159il o petro-j\u00fcanu.\u00a0A na Sv\u011btov\u00e9m ekonomick\u00e9m f\u00f3ru sa\u00fadsk\u00fd ministr financ\u00ed prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie je \u201e\u00a0<\/span>otev\u0159en\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c o vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed obchodu v jin\u00fdch m\u011bn\u00e1ch, ne\u017e je americk\u00fd dolar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie ji\u017e obchoduje se svou ropou s \u010c\u00ednou v j\u00fcanech.\u00a0\u010c\u00edna a Rusko ji\u017e prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed velkou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00fdch obchod\u016f ve sv\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch m\u011bn\u00e1ch a ji\u017e ne v dolarech.\u00a0A nyn\u00ed tak\u00e9 Indie podle agentury Reuters p\u0159estala platit za ruskou ropu v dolarech.\u00a0Informovala o tom rusk\u00e1 tiskov\u00e1 agentura TASS a j\u00e1 jsem\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1vu TASS<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159elo\u017eil .<\/span><\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tek p\u0159ekladu:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Reuters: Indick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti plat\u00ed za ruskou ropu v dirhamech<\/span><\/h3>\n

To podle agentury umo\u017e\u0148uje regulovat rizika poru\u0161en\u00ed protirusk\u00fdch sankc\u00ed Z\u00e1padu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Indick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti za\u010daly platit za ruskou ropu v n\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u011bn\u011b Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1t\u016f, dirhamu.\u00a0Informovala o tom v sobotu agentura Reuters s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na zdroje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Indick\u00e9 rafinerie za\u010daly platit za v\u00fdznamnou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek energie v dirhamech, vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 z informac\u00ed zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch v \u00fa\u010detn\u00edch dokumentech, kter\u00e9 agentura z\u00edskala.\u00a0To jim umo\u017e\u0148uje regulovat riziko poru\u0161en\u00ed protirusk\u00fdch sankc\u00ed Z\u00e1padu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed indick\u00e1 banka, State Bank of India (SBI), nyn\u00ed podle transakc\u00ed SBI vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1v\u00e1 platby za ruskou ropu v dirhamech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Indie, t\u0159et\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00fd dovozce ropy po \u010c\u00edn\u011b a USA, aktivn\u011b nakupuje ruskou ropu.\u00a0Na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2022 \u010dinil pod\u00edl Ruska na ko\u0161i dovozu indick\u00e9 ropy pouh\u00fdch 0,2 procenta;\u00a0Do konce roku vzrostla na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 milion barel\u016f denn\u011b, tedy v\u00edce ne\u017e 20 procent.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 Dill\u00ed nepodpo\u0159ilo Z\u00e1padem stanoven\u00fd cenov\u00fd strop pro ruskou ropu.\u00a0Jak ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve uvedl republikov\u00fd ministr pro ropu a plyn, ropa nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 stigma \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zem\u011b a Indie bude nad\u00e1le prosazovat nez\u00e1vislou politiku, aby zajistila svou energetickou bezpe\u010dnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

konec p\u0159ekladu<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

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________________<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Indie, t\u0159et\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dovozce ropy na sv\u011bt\u011b, ji\u017e neplat\u00ed dolary za ruskou ropu.\u00a0To je dal\u0161\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13596,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[604,79,310,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22405"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22405"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22405\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}