{"id":22287,"date":"2023-02-05T01:02:24","date_gmt":"2023-02-05T00:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=22287"},"modified":"2023-02-04T17:19:30","modified_gmt":"2023-02-04T16:19:30","slug":"miliardovy-hrob-ukrajina-pripravena-na-vstup-do-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/02\/05\/miliardovy-hrob-ukrajina-pripravena-na-vstup-do-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Miliardov\u00fd hrob Ukrajina \u2013 p\u0159ipravena na vstup do EU?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ursula von der Leyen b\u011bhem sv\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy Kyjeva znovu p\u0159edala litanii slib\u016f ukrajinsk\u00e9mu veden\u00ed pod veden\u00edm prezidenta Volodymyra Zelensk\u00e9ho.\u00a0Pokud by ale b\u00fdval\u00e1 sov\u011btsk\u00e1 republika vstoupila do EU, bude to st\u00e1t mnoho miliard.\u00a0Kdo by za to m\u011bl platit?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pokud ukrajinsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Denys \u0160myhal prosad\u00ed svou, Ukrajina by se m\u011bla st\u00e1t \u010dlenem EU do dvou let.\u00a0(P\u0159\u00edli\u0161) ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed c\u00edl, kter\u00fd se bez ohledu na dal\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011bh v\u00e1lky pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nedostane na dosah.\u00a0Proto\u017ee navzdory\u00a0<\/span>uzn\u00e1n\u00ed Bruselu,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u017ee Kyjev v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch vynalo\u017eil \u201ezna\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed\u201c, cel\u00fd proces bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>trvat mnohem d\u00e9le<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0Navzdory neust\u00e1l\u00fdm projev\u016fm sympati\u00ed k preferen\u010dn\u00edmu zach\u00e1zen\u00ed s Ukrajinou nedojde.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0161em z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdm by m\u011blo b\u00fdt jasn\u00e9, \u017ee vstup Ukrajiny do EU by vyhodil do vzduchu spole\u010dn\u00fd rozpo\u010det bloku st\u00e1t\u016f.\u00a0Dokonce i \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Stern<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c popisuje p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed probl\u00e9my, jako je korupce, nedostatek pr\u00e1vn\u00edho st\u00e1tu a nekonkurenceschopn\u00e1 ekonomika, jako p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky.\u00a0Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou nebyl hrub\u00fd dom\u00e1c\u00ed produkt zem\u011b na hlavu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 4 500 eur ani polovi\u010dn\u00ed ne\u017e nejchud\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b EU Bulharsko (9 850 eur).<\/span><\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e do v\u00fdchodoevropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b po l\u00e9ta proud\u00ed ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b miliardy eur, aby se zlep\u0161ila jej\u00ed konkurenceschopnost, bylo dosa\u017eeno jen mal\u00e9ho pokroku.\u00a0M\u011bli by vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politici skute\u010dn\u011b prosadit rychl\u00fd vstup do EU \u2013 jak se to zaplat\u00ed?\u00a0<\/span>Proto\u017ee des\u00edtky miliard eur<\/span><\/a>\u00a0jsou rychle\u00a0splatn\u00e9 \u010dist\u011b na struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoc, kterou by pak ostatn\u00ed chud\u0161\u00ed regiony st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed EU postr\u00e1daly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoh\u00fdm unijn\u00edm politik\u016fm je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee vstup Ukrajiny do EU bude znamenat skute\u010dn\u00fd miliardov\u00fd hrob.\u00a0Alespo\u0148 pokud zem\u011b ned\u011bl\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd skute\u010dn\u00fd pokrok a dostala se alespo\u0148 na \u00farove\u0148 nejchud\u0161\u00edch \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed EU.\u00a0A i tak to bude st\u00e1le\u00a0<\/span>drah\u00e9<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0I kdyby Ukrajina jako \u010dist\u00e1 p\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00edc\u00ed zem\u011b \u201epouze\u201c z\u00edskala z fond\u016f EU kolem 500 eur na hlavu, bylo by to ji\u017e 20 miliard eur.\u00a0Ale ani to by nem\u011blo ani zdaleka sta\u010dit na to, aby se infrastruktura dlouhodob\u011b zlep\u0161ovala.\u00a0Z\u00e1rove\u0148 by byly nevyhnuteln\u00e9 distribu\u010dn\u00ed boje mezi zem\u011bmi EU \u2013 kdo plat\u00ed v\u00edce do hrnce a kdo dost\u00e1v\u00e1 m\u00e9n\u011b z fondu struktur\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoci?<\/span><\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ursula von der Leyen b\u011bhem sv\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy Kyjeva znovu p\u0159edala litanii slib\u016f ukrajinsk\u00e9mu veden\u00ed pod…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14168,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,90,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22287"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22287"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22287\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}