{"id":22095,"date":"2023-02-01T08:29:46","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T07:29:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=22095"},"modified":"2023-02-01T08:29:46","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T07:29:46","slug":"ted-snider-usa-posilaji-tanky-na-ukrajinu-ale-proc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/02\/01\/ted-snider-usa-posilaji-tanky-na-ukrajinu-ale-proc\/","title":{"rendered":"Ted Snider: USA pos\u00edlaj\u00ed tanky na Ukrajinu. Ale pro\u010d?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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USA 25. ledna ozn\u00e1mily, \u017ee po\u0161lou na Ukrajinu jednat\u0159icet tank\u016f M1 Abrams.\u00a0Tank\u016fm m\u016f\u017ee trvat m\u011bs\u00edce nebo dokonce roky, ne\u017e doraz\u00ed, a mo\u017en\u00e1 nikdy neuvid\u00ed akci na boji\u0161ti.\u00a0Ale mo\u017en\u00e1 to nikdy nebyl z\u00e1m\u011br.<\/strong><\/p>\n

M1 Abrams je p\u0159edn\u00ed hlavn\u00ed bojov\u00fd tank americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy a jeden z nejschopn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejpokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00edch tank\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b.\u00a0Pro Ukrajinu je to v\u0161ak v\u00fdhoda i probl\u00e9m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle vojensk\u00e9ho analytika Daniela Davise by mohlo trvat rok nebo d\u00e9le, ne\u017e v\u0161echny tyto Abramy doraz\u00ed na Ukrajinu, tak\u017ee jak\u00e1koli o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee tyto tanky budou m\u00edt okam\u017eit\u00fd dopad na boj, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt utlumena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve sv\u00fdch koment\u00e1\u0159\u00edch oznamuj\u00edc\u00edch rozhodnut\u00ed Biden uvedl, \u017ee dod\u00e1n\u00ed tank\u016f na Ukrajinu \u201ebude n\u011bjakou dobu trvat\u201c, ani\u017e by uvedl jak\u00e9koli dal\u0161\u00ed podrobnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Agentura Associated Press p\u0159ed Bidenov\u00fdm ozn\u00e1men\u00edm uvedla, \u017ee dod\u00e1n\u00ed tank\u016f m\u016f\u017ee trvat m\u011bs\u00edce.\u00a0Dal\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy agentury AP dodaly, \u017ee dod\u00e1n\u00ed tank\u016f m\u016f\u017ee trvat m\u011bs\u00edce nebo roky.\u00a0Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee del\u0161\u00ed odhad je zalo\u017een na z\u00e1m\u011brech USA koupit nov\u00e9 tanky v r\u00e1mci Iniciativy na podporu bezpe\u010dnosti Ukrajiny, kter\u00e1 poskytuje dlouhodob\u011bj\u0161\u00ed financov\u00e1n\u00ed zbran\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e dod\u00e1vky tank\u016f z americk\u00fdch z\u00e1sob.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1dr\u017ee jsou zakoupeny od General Dynamics, v\u00fdrobce n\u00e1dr\u017ee.\u00a0Podle mluv\u010d\u00edho N\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady Johna Kirbyho bude General Dynamics trvat mnoho m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, ne\u017e tanky postav\u00ed.\u00a0Kirby \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee USA nemaj\u00ed ve sv\u00e9m arzen\u00e1lu \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed tanky a \u201ei kdyby tam byly p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e9 tanky, trvalo by to mnoho m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f\u201c, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee bude trvat je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e9le, ne\u017e doraz\u00ed nepostaven\u00e9 tanky.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli ozn\u00e1men\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v kritick\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00e1lky, kdy Rusko zab\u00edr\u00e1 Soledar a bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se k Bahkmutu, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm region\u016fm v bitv\u011b o Donbas, a s o\u010dek\u00e1vanou ruskou ofenz\u00edvou, odhadovan\u00e9 \u010dasov\u00e9 osy nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e9 tanky pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nebudou v\u010das k dispozici. pomoci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale mo\u017en\u00e1 to nikdy nebyl z\u00e1m\u011br.\u00a0Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed tank\u016f Abrams mo\u017en\u00e1 nebylo ur\u010deno pro sou\u010dasn\u00e9 boji\u0161t\u011b.\u00a0M\u00edsto toho by to mohl b\u00fdt strategick\u00fd diplomatick\u00fd trik, kter\u00fd N\u011bmecku umo\u017en\u00ed uvolnit sv\u00e9 snadn\u011bji dostupn\u00e9 a prakti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tanky Leopard 2.<\/span><\/p>\n

USA mo\u017en\u00e1 nikdy nezam\u00fd\u0161lely tanky Abrams pro sou\u010dasnou v\u00e1lku.\u00a0Mo\u017en\u00e1 to ani nejsou ty spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 tanky pro tuto v\u00e1lku.\u00a0Ministr obrany Lloyd Austin a p\u0159edseda Sboru n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk\u016f \u0161t\u00e1b\u016f Mark Milley oba \u201edoporu\u010dili nepos\u00edlat tanky M1 Abrams na Ukrajinu.\u201c Krom\u011b toho, \u201ejak dlouho trv\u00e1 vycvi\u010dit person\u00e1l k obsluze tank\u016f a jak obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 je obsluhovat tanky\u201c. tanky,\u201c \u0159ekli tak\u00e9, \u017ee tanky Abrams \u201enejsou v tuto chv\u00edli t\u011bmi spr\u00e1vn\u00fdmi vozidly pro boj na Ukrajin\u011b\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

USA prohl\u00e1sily, \u017ee \u00fadr\u017eba high-tech tank\u016f je velmi slo\u017eit\u00e1 a \u017ee integrace tank\u016f Abrams do kombinovan\u00e9 operace na Ukrajin\u011b bude p\u0159edstavovat zna\u010dn\u00e9 logistick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my.\u00a0Z\u00e1stupce tajemn\u00edka pro obrannou politiku Colin Kahl \u0159ekl report\u00e9rovi: „Tank Abrams je velmi komplikovan\u00fd.“\u00a0Je drah\u00fd.\u00a0Je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 pro n\u011bj tr\u00e9novat.\u00a0M\u00e1 proudov\u00fd motor.\u00a0… Nen\u00ed to nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed syst\u00e9m na \u00fadr\u017ebu.\u201c Austin \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201enem\u011bli bychom Ukrajinc\u016fm d\u00e1vat syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 nemohou opravit, kter\u00e9 nemohou udr\u017eovat a kter\u00e9 si dlouhodob\u011b nemohou dovolit, proto\u017ee my nem\u016f\u017ee je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud ale tanky Abrams nejsou pro sou\u010dasnou bojovou situaci ide\u00e1ln\u00ed a je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee doraz\u00ed v\u010das, pro\u010d jich USA pos\u00edlaj\u00ed 31 na Ukrajinu?<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed mohlo b\u00fdt v\u00edce strategick\u00e9 a diplomatick\u00e9 ne\u017e vojensk\u00e9.\u00a0Bidenova administrativa u\u010dinila toto rozhodnut\u00ed proti rad\u011b Pentagonu.\u00a0Tank, kter\u00fd USA opravdu cht\u011bj\u00ed na boji\u0161t\u00edch Ukrajiny, je n\u011bmeck\u00fd Leopard 2. Ale N\u011bmecko by ty tanky nikdy neposlalo, kdyby USA nesouhlasily s vysl\u00e1n\u00edm jejich.\u00a0V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pochybnost\u00ed \u0159ekl 19. ledna na Sv\u011btov\u00e9m ekonomick\u00e9m f\u00f3ru v Davosu n\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Olav Scholz soukrom\u011b, ale velmi p\u0159\u00edmo delegaci USA, \u017ee N\u011bmecko nepo\u0161le sv\u00e9 tanky, dokud USA nebudou souhlasit s vysl\u00e1n\u00edm sv\u00fdch tank\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

M1 Abrams m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt politick\u00e1 zbra\u0148, ale ne vojensk\u00e1.\u00a0T\u00edm, \u017ee USA sl\u00edbily poslat tanky bez ud\u00e1n\u00ed data dod\u00e1n\u00ed, mohly d\u00e1t N\u011bmecku a Evrop\u011b mo\u017enost poslat sv\u00e9 tanky Leopard, ani\u017e by kdy poslaly americk\u00e9 tanky na aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed boji\u0161t\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt dvojit\u00fdm nebo dokonce trojit\u00fdm \u00fakolem.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku mus\u00ed v\u00e1lka skon\u010dit.\u00a0A pokud tomu tak je, mus\u00ed existovat vyjednan\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.\u00a0Toto vyjednan\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed bude vy\u017eadovat ur\u010dit\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky pro Ukrajinu.\u00a0David Ignatius v The Washington Post uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee Bidenova administrativa \u201eza\u010dala pl\u00e1novat mo\u017enou pov\u00e1le\u010dnou vojenskou rovnov\u00e1hu, aby pomohla Kyjevu zabr\u00e1nit opakov\u00e1n\u00ed brut\u00e1ln\u00ed rusk\u00e9 invaze.\u201c Podle Ignatia USA zva\u017euj\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed od p\u016fvodn\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e1 my\u0161lenka z\u00e1ruky bezpe\u010dnosti jin\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi.\u00a0USA nyn\u00ed v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee \u201ekl\u00ed\u010dem je poskytnout Ukrajin\u011b n\u00e1stroje, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuje k obran\u011b.\u00a0Bezpe\u010dnost zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 zbra\u0148ov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my \u2013 zejm\u00e9na panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana.\u00a0.\u00a0.\u00a0.“<\/span><\/p>\n

M1 Abrams k tomu doraz\u00ed v\u010das.\u00a0A to by mohl b\u00fdt druh\u00fd c\u00edl ozn\u00e1men\u00ed poslat tanky.\u00a0Mo\u017en\u00e1 nedoraz\u00ed v\u010das, aby ovlivnili aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed boji\u0161t\u011b, ale mohou dorazit v\u010das, aby zabr\u00e1nili dal\u0161\u00edmu boji\u0161ti.<\/span><\/p>\n

A pro pos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed tank\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b jeden d\u016fvod: cyni\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u016fvod.\u00a0Rusk\u00fd expert Geoffrey Roberts, emeritn\u00ed profesor historie na University College Cork, poukazuje na to, \u017ee nasazen\u00ed tank\u016f \u201ena strategick\u00e9 situaci zm\u011bn\u00ed jen m\u00e1lo nebo nic\u201c.\u00a0\u0158\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee \u201eMoskva se v\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed dokon\u010d\u00ed dobyt\u00ed regionu Donbass, \u010d\u00edm\u017e dos\u00e1hne hlavn\u00edho c\u00edle takzvan\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed operace zah\u00e1jen\u00e9 Putinem p\u0159ed rokem.\u201c Ukrajina by mohla spo\u010d\u00edvat v poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed politick\u00e9ho kryt\u00ed politik\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed se ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed hra na obvi\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vypukne, pokud Rusko vyhraje na Ukrajin\u011b.“<\/span><\/p>\n

To, \u017ee sl\u00edben\u00e9 tanky nedoraz\u00ed v\u010das, nen\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edjemnost, m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt dokonce z\u00e1m\u011br.\u00a0P\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed v\u010das, aby dos\u00e1hli sv\u00e9ho c\u00edle, i kdy\u017e c\u00edl nen\u00ed ten, kter\u00fd je d\u00e1n.\u00a0Slib Bidenovy administrativy poslat tanky, kter\u00e9 pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nedoraz\u00ed v\u010das, slou\u017e\u00ed t\u0159em d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm.\u00a0D\u00e1v\u00e1 N\u011bmecku a Evrop\u011b p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost dodat tanky Leopard 2, o kter\u00fdch USA doufaj\u00ed, \u017ee pomohou Ukrajin\u011b z\u00edskat lep\u0161\u00ed pozici na boji\u0161ti, co\u017e j\u00ed zajist\u00ed siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pozici u jednac\u00edho stolu.\u00a0P\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k nov\u00e9 vizi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed pro Ukrajinu, kter\u00e1 bude n\u00e1sledovat po t\u011bchto jedn\u00e1n\u00edch.\u00a0A br\u00e1n\u00ed tomu, aby byl Z\u00e1pad obvi\u0148ov\u00e1n, \u017ee neud\u011blal dost<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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USA 25. ledna ozn\u00e1mily, \u017ee po\u0161lou na Ukrajinu jednat\u0159icet tank\u016f M1 Abrams.\u00a0Tank\u016fm m\u016f\u017ee trvat m\u011bs\u00edce…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22096,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1549,26,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22095"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22095"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22095\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22095"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22095"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22095"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}