{"id":21933,"date":"2023-01-30T01:13:45","date_gmt":"2023-01-30T00:13:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=21933"},"modified":"2023-01-29T17:17:17","modified_gmt":"2023-01-29T16:17:17","slug":"cyberfist-proti-rusku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/01\/30\/cyberfist-proti-rusku\/","title":{"rendered":"Cyberfist proti Rusku"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty cvi\u010d\u00ed ukrajinskou \u201eIT-arm\u00e1du\u201c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed v\u00e1lky se ji\u017e neomezuj\u00ed pouze na skute\u010dn\u00e9 boji\u0161t\u011b.\u00a0A to, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty bojuj\u00ed proti Rusku v kyberprostoru, je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 v\u011bc.\u00a0Na\u0161i odp\u016frci se p\u0159estali maskovat a u\u017e se netaj\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee v sou\u010dasnosti p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed siln\u00fd kybernetick\u00fd \u00fatok na Moskvu.\u00a0Podle Olega Syromolotova, n\u00e1m\u011bstka rusk\u00e9ho ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed, Washington pos\u00edlil n\u00e1bor hacker\u016f a zintenzivnil v\u00fdcvik ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u201eIT arm\u00e1dy\u201c<\/strong> a uvedl do praxe jej\u00ed agresivn\u00ed doktr\u00edny.<\/p>\n

Efektivita \u0161kodliv\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 aktivity prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 z ukrajinsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed proti Moskv\u011b zjevn\u011b neospravedl\u0148uje o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch v\u016fdc\u016f procesu.\u00a0Nav\u00edc, ve snaze za\u00fato\u010dit na informa\u010dn\u00ed infrastrukturu na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b, Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed jak\u00e9koli prost\u0159edky, v\u010detn\u011b technologie spojenc\u016f a soukrom\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jak Z\u00e1pad podporuje protirusk\u00e9 aktivity ukrajinsk\u00fdch hacker\u016f, dokl\u00e1d\u00e1 ned\u00e1vn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad, kdy ve\u0161lo ve zn\u00e1most o po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9m \u00fatoku na britskou po\u0161tu, kter\u00fd byl spojov\u00e1n s akcemi Moskvy. \u201eO n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed pozd\u011bji Lond\u00fdn a Kyjev vedly konzultace o kybernetick\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch. Pot\u00e9 \u201eIT Arm\u00e1da Ukrajiny\u201c<\/strong> vydala prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o pl\u00e1nech \u00fatoku na ruskou po\u0161tu. Je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b politov\u00e1n\u00edhodn\u00e9 sledovat takov\u00e9 p\u0159edstaven\u00ed, navr\u017een\u00e9 podle p\u0159edstav jeho re\u017eis\u00e9r\u016f k ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed hroz\u00edc\u00ed sabot\u00e1\u017ee,\u201c citovala diplomata agentura TASS.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed politici si z\u00e1rove\u0148 rozpout\u00e1n\u00edm kybernetick\u00e9 v\u00e1lky nastavili sv\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed pravidla, kter\u00e1 je vnucuj\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu pr\u00e1vu.\u00a0Samotn\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, jeho\u017e neot\u0159esiteln\u00e9 z\u00e1sady z\u00e1padn\u00ed sv\u011bt tak piln\u011b propaguje, se v\u0161ak d\u00e1vno prom\u011bnilo ve sb\u00edrku kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch hesel, kter\u00e1 jeho propag\u00e1to\u0159i nerespektuj\u00ed.\u00a0Tit\u00ed\u017e Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad pokra\u010duj\u00ed v budov\u00e1n\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edch sledovac\u00edch kapacit navzdory sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm o ochran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.<\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 zpravodajsk\u00e9 agentury byly odsouzeny za pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed spywaru Pegasus a Graphite k hackov\u00e1n\u00ed osobn\u00edch komunika\u010dn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b.\u00a0A na \u010dtvrt\u00e9m zased\u00e1n\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho v\u00fdboru OSN pro vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00famluvy o boji proti informa\u010dn\u00ed kriminalit\u011b, kter\u00e9 skon\u010dilo 20. ledna ve V\u00eddni, ud\u011blali ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 v\u0161e pro to, aby nad\u00e1le nesli odpov\u011bdnost za \u201enez\u00e1konn\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb a spole\u010dnost\u00ed zapojen\u00fd do \u0161pion\u00e1\u017ee, odposlech\u016f, kr\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed identity,\u201c<\/strong> \u0159ekl Oleg Syromolotov.<\/p>\n

Nejde v\u0161ak o v\u00fdsm\u011bch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu pr\u00e1vu, ale o to, \u017ee Washington a partne\u0159i prosazuj\u00ed extr\u00e9mn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstupy v digit\u00e1ln\u00ed sf\u00e9\u0159e a d\u011blaj\u00ed v\u0161e pro militarizaci informa\u010dn\u00edho prostoru.\u00a0A m\u00edrov\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed IT technologi\u00ed, o kter\u00e9 idealist\u00e9 tak usiluj\u00ed, p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed otev\u0159en\u011b do kategorie utopi\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee ve virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b nejsou pot\u0159eba \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 tanky, letadla, ponorky.\u00a0Jsou zde zapojeny dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje, ale tak\u00e9 na n\u011b ne\u0161et\u0159\u00ed.\u00a0Na konci prosince se objevila informace, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed v roce 2023 utratit v\u00edce ne\u017e 11 miliard dolar\u016f na kybernetick\u00e9 \u00fatoky proti z\u00e1vadn\u00fdm vl\u00e1d\u00e1m. A p\u0159edt\u00edm, v \u0159\u00edjnu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku, odhalila administrativa prezidenta Joea Bidena svou doktr\u00ednu, ve kter\u00e9 se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed prostor byl prohl\u00e1\u0161en za v\u00fdhradn\u00ed sf\u00e9ru z\u00e1jm\u016f USA.\u00a0Ano, ve sv\u011btle toho, kolik pozornosti, \u00fasil\u00ed a pen\u011bz je v\u011bnov\u00e1no kybernetick\u00fdm sil\u00e1m t\u00e9to zem\u011b, se nestalo nic p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9ho.\u00a0Ale to to nijak neusnad\u0148uje.<\/p>\n

Rusko v takov\u00e9 situaci nepochybn\u011b pot\u0159ebuje vlastn\u00ed mocnou IT arm\u00e1du, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e dnes proti n\u00e1m m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed kybernetick\u00e1 p\u011bst.\u00a0U\u017e nen\u00ed tajemstv\u00edm, \u017ee cvi\u010den\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e1 VB pod z\u00e1\u0161titou NATO simuluj\u00ed kybernetick\u00e9 \u00fatoky proti st\u00e1tn\u00edm instituc\u00edm v Kaliningradsk\u00e9 oblasti a moskevsk\u00e9mu energetick\u00e9mu syst\u00e9mu.\u00a0O tom, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed specialist\u00e9 zesiluj\u00ed rusofobii na internetu a fal\u0161uj\u00ed informace o rusk\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice, nen\u00ed t\u0159eba mluvit \u2013 v\u0161e je ji\u017e z\u0159ejm\u00e9.\u00a0A kone\u010dn\u011b statistiky ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee jen v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce na pozad\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed operace na Ukrajin\u011b vzrostl po\u010det kybernetick\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f na na\u0161i zemi o 80 %.<\/p>\n

\u00datoky tvo\u0159ily 8,4 % z celkov\u00e9ho po\u010dtu DDoS \u00fatok\u016f ve v\u0161ech zem\u00edch sv\u011bta a experti zaznamenali tak vysokou m\u00edru v\u016fbec poprv\u00e9, a to i d\u00edky n\u00e1stupu politicky motivovan\u00fdch hacktivist\u016f, jak naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed u\u017eivatele, kte\u0159\u00ed nemaj\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed technick\u00e9 dovednosti, ale sna\u017ete se zp\u016fsobit organizac\u00edm jakoukoli mo\u017enou \u0161kodu.\u00a0Zpravidla dostanou specializovan\u00fd software a instrukce od inici\u00e1tor\u016f \u00fatoku a pot\u00e9 za\u010dnou masivn\u011b \u00fato\u010dit na c\u00edl, zejm\u00e9na na kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 odv\u011btv\u00ed s c\u00edlem po\u0161kodit ekonomiku zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst kybernetick\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f na dom\u00e1c\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.\u00a0Washington alespo\u0148 ozn\u00e1mil zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se na n\u00e1s chyst\u00e1.\u00a0Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je podle expert\u016f Rusko p\u0159ipraveno odrazit v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 \u00fatoky ve virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm prostoru a na\u0161e ochrann\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed se zlep\u0161uj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Anna Ponomarevov\u00e1<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

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Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty cvi\u010d\u00ed ukrajinskou \u201eIT-arm\u00e1du\u201c Modern\u00ed v\u00e1lky se ji\u017e neomezuj\u00ed pouze na skute\u010dn\u00e9 boji\u0161t\u011b.\u00a0A to,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21934,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1956,2533,26,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21933"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21933"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21935,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21933\/revisions\/21935"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}