{"id":21774,"date":"2023-01-27T01:01:42","date_gmt":"2023-01-27T00:01:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=21774"},"modified":"2023-01-26T14:51:22","modified_gmt":"2023-01-26T13:51:22","slug":"branko-marcetic-mise-se-rozrusta-jak-se-role-usa-na-ukrajine-pomalu-stupnuje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/01\/27\/branko-marcetic-mise-se-rozrusta-jak-se-role-usa-na-ukrajine-pomalu-stupnuje\/","title":{"rendered":"Branko Marcetic: Mise se rozr\u016fst\u00e1, jak se role USA na Ukrajin\u011b pomalu stup\u0148uje"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Biden\u016fv t\u00fdm v tichosti p\u0159ekro\u010dil vlastn\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9 hranice anga\u017eovanosti. Ot\u00e1zkou nyn\u00ed je, jak daleko je ochoten zaj\u00edt.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e se Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty vojensky zapoj\u00ed do konfliktu, je pro n\u011b \u010dasto obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 se z n\u011bj dostat, nato\u017e se vyhnout hlubok\u00fdm propletenc\u016fm, kter\u00e9 daleko p\u0159esahuj\u00ed hranice, je\u017e si vyty\u010dily na za\u010d\u00e1tku intervence.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

Stalo se to\u00a0ve Vietnamu<\/a>, kdy\u017e se ameri\u010dt\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed poradci, kte\u0159\u00ed pom\u00e1hali jihovietnamsk\u00fdm voj\u00e1k\u016fm v boji proti Vietkongu, nakonec stali americk\u00fdmi voj\u00e1ky bojuj\u00edc\u00edmi v americk\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. Stalo se to\u00a0v Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu<\/a>, kde se p\u016fvodn\u00ed invaze s c\u00edlem dopadnout Al-K\u00e1idu a svrhnout Taliban zm\u011bnila v t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dv\u011b desetilet\u00ed trvaj\u00edc\u00ed projekt budov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tu. A mohlo by se to st\u00e1t pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/p>\n

NATO a Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se kr\u016f\u010dek po kr\u016f\u010dku p\u0159ibli\u017euj\u00ed katastrofick\u00e9mu sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i, kter\u00e9mu se\u00a0podle prezidenta Joe Bidena<\/a>\u00a0\u201emus\u00edme sna\u017eit zabr\u00e1nit\u201c \u2013 p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9mu konfliktu mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a Ruskem. Navzdory tomu, \u017ee na za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky\u00a0zd\u016fraz\u0148ovaly<\/a>, \u017ee \u201ena\u0161e s\u00edly nejsou a nebudou zapojeny do konfliktu\u201c, sou\u010dasn\u00ed i b\u00fdval\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb\u00a0sd\u011blili<\/a>\u00a0v \u0159\u00edjnu serveru Intercept, \u017ee \u201ena Ukrajin\u011b je mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost person\u00e1lu CIA i americk\u00fdch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch operac\u00ed\u201c ne\u017e v dob\u011b, kdy Rusko napadlo zemi, a prov\u00e1d\u00ed v n\u00ed \u201etajn\u00e9 americk\u00e9 operace\u201c, kter\u00e9 \u201ejsou nyn\u00ed mnohem rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

Mezi tyto tajn\u00e9 operace, o nich\u017e 24. prosince\u00a0informoval<\/a>\u00a0investigativn\u00ed novin\u00e1\u0159 a b\u00fdval\u00fd p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk Zelen\u00fdch baret\u016f Jack Murphy, pat\u0159\u00ed i spolupr\u00e1ce CIA se \u0161pion\u00e1\u017en\u00ed agenturou nejmenovan\u00e9ho spojence NATO p\u0159i prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed sabot\u00e1\u017en\u00edch operac\u00ed v Rusku, kter\u00e9 \u00fadajn\u011b zp\u016fsobily nevysv\u011btliteln\u00e9 v\u00fdbuchy, je\u017e ot\u0159\u00e1saly ruskou infrastrukturou po celou dobu v\u00e1lky. Jedn\u00e1 se o druh \u010dinnosti, kter\u00e1 se nebezpe\u010dn\u011b bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 konfrontaci mezi NATO a Ruskem.<\/p>\n

Vezm\u011bte si, \u017ee\u00a0\u010d\u00e1st<\/a>\u00a0americk\u00e9ho\u00a0politick\u00e9ho establishmentu<\/a>\u00a0pova\u017eovala<\/a>\u00a0samotn\u00e9 vm\u011b\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed Ruska do voleb v roce 2016 za \u201ev\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd akt<\/a>\u201c \u2013 pobu\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed, ale \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd ne\u017e pomoc p\u0159i \u00fatoc\u00edch na infrastrukturu na \u00fazem\u00ed jin\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a jejich spojenci v NATO mezit\u00edm\u00a0opakovan\u011b p\u0159ekra\u010duj\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0hranice, kter\u00e9 si samy stanovily v oblasti transfer\u016f zbran\u00ed. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku v\u00e1lky den\u00edk New York Times\u00a0varoval<\/a>, \u017ee otev\u0159en\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky dokonce i ru\u010dn\u00edch a lehk\u00fdch zbran\u00ed \u201eriskuj\u00ed podn\u011bcov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1lky a mo\u017enou odvetu\u201c ze strany Moskvy, zat\u00edmco ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 vylou\u010dili dod\u00e1vku modern\u011bj\u0161\u00edch zbran\u00ed jako p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 eskala\u010dn\u00ed. Bidenov\u011b administrativ\u011b trvalo necel\u00e9 dva m\u011bs\u00edce, ne\u017e\u00a0za\u010dala pos\u00edlat<\/a>\u00a0tyto rizikov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tran\u0161e vysoce v\u00fdkonn\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Koncem kv\u011btna\u00a0pos\u00edlala<\/a>\u00a0pokro\u010dil\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b\u00a0p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika t\u00fddny<\/a>\u00a0pova\u017eovala za p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 eskala\u010dn\u00ed, pod\u00a0p\u0159\u00edsnou podm\u00ednkou<\/a>, \u017ee je Ukrajina nepou\u017eije k \u00fader\u016fm na rusk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, co\u017e\u00a0by mohlo<\/a>\u00a0vyvolat eskalaci v NATO \u2013 a\u017e byla i tato hranice nakonec poru\u0161ena. Letos v prosinci Pentagon\u00a0p\u0159iznal<\/a>, \u017ee v reakci na ni\u010den\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 infrastruktury Moskvou dal Ukrajin\u011b p\u0159ece jen zelenou k \u00fatok\u016fm na c\u00edle v Rusku.<\/p>\n

\u201eStrach z eskalace se od po\u010d\u00e1tku zm\u011bnil,\u201c vysv\u011btlil jeden z p\u0159edstavitel\u016f obrany lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9mu den\u00edku Times s t\u00edm, \u017ee Pentagon m\u00e1 men\u0161\u00ed obavy od chv\u00edle, kdy rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin v \u0159\u00edjnu\u00a0ustoupil<\/a>\u00a0od sv\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch hrozeb.<\/p>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b se zastavilo a rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly dos\u00e1hly\u00a0mal\u00fdch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f<\/a>, p\u0159esuny zbran\u00ed NATO se nyn\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161ily mnohem v\u00edce. Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edci se vl\u00e1dy ob\u00e1valy, \u017ee by to mohlo Alianci zat\u00e1hnout do p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 v\u00e1lky s Ruskem. Vl\u00e1dy USA a evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed\u00a0nyn\u00ed pos\u00edlaj\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0obrn\u011bn\u00e1 vozidla a \u00fadajn\u011b se\u00a0chystaj\u00ed poslat tanky<\/a>. Ukrajinsk\u00fd ministr obrany Oleksij Reznikov to p\u0159edpov\u00eddal ji\u017e v \u0159\u00edjnu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku.<\/p>\n

\u201eKdy\u017e jsem byl v listopadu p\u0159ed invaz\u00ed ve Washingtonu a po\u017e\u00e1dal jsem o Stingery, \u0159ekli mi, \u017ee to nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9,\u201c\u00a0\u0159ekl<\/a>\u00a0tehdy \u010dasopisu New Yorker. \u201eTe\u010f je to mo\u017en\u00e9. Kdy\u017e jsem \u017e\u00e1dal o 155milimetrov\u00e1 d\u011bla, odpov\u011b\u010f zn\u011bla ne. HIMARS, ne. HARM, ne. Te\u010f je to v\u0161echno ano. Proto jsem si jist\u00fd, \u017ee z\u00edtra budou tanky a ATACMS a F-16.\u201c<\/strong><\/em>Uvid\u00edme, jak dlouho bude trvat, ne\u017e se\u00a0americk\u00fd odpor<\/a>\u00a0k takov\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 pomoci\u00a0zm\u011bn\u00ed v d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed odpor<\/a>\u00a0k ji\u017e vyslan\u00e9 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 v\u00fdzbroji, nebo jak dlouho bude administrativa trvat na vysl\u00e1n\u00ed bezpilotn\u00edch letoun\u016f dlouh\u00e9ho doletu, kter\u00e9 v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b\u00a0prosazuje<\/a>\u00a0dvoustrann\u00e1 skupina sen\u00e1tor\u016f a o nich\u017e ru\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9\u00a0v\u00fdslovn\u011b varovali<\/a>, \u017ee by z Washingtonu ud\u011blaly \u201ep\u0159\u00edmou stranu konfliktu\u201c.<\/p>\n

S roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm povahy transfer\u016f zbran\u00ed se roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily i v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 c\u00edle. P\u016fvodn\u00edm c\u00edlem aliance bylo pomoci Ukrajin\u011b br\u00e1nit jej\u00ed nez\u00e1vislost a suverenitu t\u00edm, \u017ee odraz\u00ed ruskou invazi, kter\u00e1 by cht\u011bla zm\u011bnit re\u017eim. O dva m\u011bs\u00edce pozd\u011bji ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u011b hovo\u0159ili<\/a>\u00a0o \u201ev\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed<\/a>\u201c a zp\u016fsoben\u00ed \u201estrategick\u00e9 por\u00e1\u017eky\u201c Rusku, kter\u00e1 by ho \u201eoslabila\u201c. Biden\u00a0opakovan\u011b<\/a>\u00a0sl\u00edbil<\/a>, \u017ee bude Ukrajinu podporovat \u201etak dlouho, jak to bude pot\u0159eba\u201c, i kdy\u017e Zelenskij a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9<\/a>\u00a0d\u00e1vali<\/a>\u00a0opakovan\u011b<\/a>\u00a0najevo<\/a>, \u017ee jejich c\u00edlem je nyn\u00ed znovudobyt\u00ed Krymu, co\u017e by mohlo\u00a0vyvolat jadernou eskalaci<\/a>.<\/p>\n

V americk\u00fdch koment\u00e1\u0159\u00edch k v\u00e1lce se op\u011bt t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nemluv\u00ed o diplomacii a p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00ed\u00a0v\u00fdzvy<\/a>\u00a0k\u00a0drastick\u00e9<\/a>\u00a0eskalaci<\/a>\u00a0zapojen\u00ed NATO s c\u00edlem dos\u00e1hnout ukrajinsk\u00e9ho v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed, \u010dasto na\u00a0z\u00e1klad\u011b<\/a>\u00a0toho, \u017ee jak\u00fdkoli jin\u00fd v\u00fdsledek by znamenal existen\u010dn\u00ed r\u00e1nu pro Z\u00e1pad a cel\u00fd liber\u00e1ln\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud Rusko vyhraje v\u00e1lku na Ukrajin\u011b, \u010dekaj\u00ed n\u00e1s desetilet\u00ed podobn\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c\u00a0prohl\u00e1sila<\/a>\u00a0ned\u00e1vno v Davosu progresivn\u00ed finsk\u00e1 premi\u00e9rka Sanna Marinov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 se\u00a0zav\u00e1zala<\/a>, \u017ee bude-li to nutn\u00e9, bude podporovat ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed po dobu 15 let. \u201eMus\u00edme se ujistit, \u017ee nakonec zv\u00edt\u011bz\u00ed Ukrajinci. Nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee existuje jin\u00e1 mo\u017enost.\u201c<\/strong><\/em>Od minul\u00e9ho t\u00fddne se zd\u00e1, \u017ee Bidenova administrativa je p\u0159ipravena p\u0159ekro\u010dit dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdznamnou hranici, nebo\u0165 New York Times\u00a0informoval<\/a>, \u017ee ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 siln\u011b zva\u017euj\u00ed, \u017ee daj\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b zelenou k \u00fatoku na Krym, i kdy\u017e si uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed riziko jadern\u00e9 odvety, kterou by takov\u00fd krok znamenal. Obavy z takov\u00e9 eskalace \u201ese zmen\u0161ily\u201c, sd\u011blili listu ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Stup\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm podpory ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b vytvo\u0159ily USA a NATO motiva\u010dn\u00ed strukturu pro Moskvu, aby u\u010dinila drastick\u00fd a agresivn\u00ed krok a uk\u00e1zala tak v\u00e1\u017enost sv\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch \u010derven\u00fdch lini\u00ed. To by bylo nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 i v lep\u0161\u00edch dob\u00e1ch, ale co v situaci, kdy ru\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 d\u00e1vaj\u00ed najevo, \u017ee\u00a0st\u00e1le v\u00edce<\/a>\u00a0vn\u00edmaj\u00ed v\u00e1lku jako\u00a0v\u00e1lku proti NATO<\/a>\u00a0jako celku, nikoli pouze proti Ukrajin\u011b, a z\u00e1rove\u0148\u00a0vyhro\u017euj\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0jadernou odpov\u011bd\u00ed na eskalaci dod\u00e1vek zbran\u00ed ze strany aliance?<\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dy NATO st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji vykresluj\u00ed konflikt sv\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti nikoli jako omezen\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed pomoci jedn\u00e9 zemi odrazit invazi v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho souseda, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e jako existen\u010dn\u00ed bitvu o p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed Z\u00e1padu, co\u017e se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ve v\u00fdvoji pohledu rusk\u00e9ho veden\u00ed na v\u00e1lku jako na boj o p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed proti nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm z\u00e1padn\u00edm mocnostem. Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee se tak stalo navzdory tomu, \u017ee Bidenova administrativa koncem lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku ve\u0159ejn\u011b podpo\u0159ila diplomacii.<\/p>\n

Pokud bylo p\u016fvodn\u00edm z\u00e1m\u011brem udr\u017eet tuto v\u00e1lku jako omezenou, region\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lku mezi dv\u011bma sousedn\u00edmi st\u00e1ty, kde NATO hraje pouze okrajovou, podp\u016frnou roli, pak v\u0161echny tyto tendence ukazuj\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b opa\u010dn\u00fdm sm\u011brem. Pokud ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 nevyvinou spole\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed o deeskalaci a nep\u016fjdou diplomatickou cestou \u2013 a v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 hlasy v m\u00e9di\u00edch a politice jim k tomu nevytvo\u0159\u00ed politick\u00fd prostor -, bude Biden\u016fv slib vyhnout se t\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce znamenat tolik, co slib prezidenta Johnsona z roku 1964, \u017ee \u201enepo\u0161le americk\u00e9 chlapce dev\u011bt nebo deset tis\u00edc mil od domova, aby d\u011blali to, co by asij\u0161t\u00ed chlapci m\u011bli d\u011blat sami pro sebe\u201c.<\/p>\n

\n

Mission Creep? How the US Role in Ukraine Has Slowly Escalated<\/a> vy\u0161el 25.1.2023 na Global Research. P\u0159eklad\u00a0 Zv\u011bdavec.<\/p>\n

P\u0159evzato\u00a0Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Biden\u016fv t\u00fdm v tichosti p\u0159ekro\u010dil vlastn\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9 hranice anga\u017eovanosti. Ot\u00e1zkou nyn\u00ed je, jak daleko je…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13942,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[72,39,22,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21774"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21774"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21774\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}