{"id":21436,"date":"2023-01-19T05:16:50","date_gmt":"2023-01-19T04:16:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=21436"},"modified":"2023-01-19T05:16:50","modified_gmt":"2023-01-19T04:16:50","slug":"amerika-se-docka-vypusteni-hypersonickych-zirkonu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2023\/01\/19\/amerika-se-docka-vypusteni-hypersonickych-zirkonu\/","title":{"rendered":"Amerika se do\u010dk\u00e1 vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed hypersonick\u00fdch \u201eZirkon\u016f\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Americk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady<\/a>\u00a0podle\u00a0The New York Times nevylu\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee mohou pomoci Kyjevu \u201ec\u00edlit na Krym\u201c.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Jak den\u00edk poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, od referenda v roce 2014 je Washington neot\u0159esiteln\u00fd ve sv\u00e9 pozici, \u017ee Krym je st\u00e1le sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Ukrajiny.\u00a0Po za\u010d\u00e1tku rusko-ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu v\u0161ak Bidenova administrativa kategoricky odm\u00edtla poskytnout Kyjevu zbran\u011b nutn\u00e9 k \u00faderu na Krymsk\u00fd poloostrov.<\/p>\n

\u201cNyn\u00ed se tato linie za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 zm\u00edr\u0148ovat. Po m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch diskus\u00ed s ukrajinsk\u00fdmi p\u0159edstaviteli za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 administrativa Bidena p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u011bt, \u017ee Kyjev m\u016f\u017ee pot\u0159ebovat s\u00edlu k \u00faderu na poloostrov, i kdy\u017e takov\u00fd krok zvy\u0161uje riziko eskalace,\u201d<\/em>\u00a0cituje n\u011bkolik americk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f vyd\u00e1n\u00ed The New York Times.<\/p>\n

Evelyn Farkasov\u00e1, vysok\u00e1 p\u0159edstavitelka Pentagonu pro Ukrajinu za vl\u00e1dy Baracka Obamy, \u0159ekla, \u017ee\u00a0\u201eBez Krymu se v\u0161echno rozpadne\u201c<\/em>.<\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Amerika se do\u010dk\u00e1 vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed hypersonick\u00fdch \u201eZirkon\u016f\u201c<\/span><\/h4>\n

Medved\u011bv: hypersonick\u00e9 Zirkony byly posl\u00e1ny k \u0159ece Potomac.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kde to je a pro\u010d je to tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dmitrij Medved\u011bv doslova \u0159ekl toto:<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed d\u00e1rek k Nov\u00e9mu roku s n\u00e1kladem st\u0159el \u201eZirkon\u201c v\u010dera zam\u00ed\u0159il ke b\u0159eh\u016fm zem\u00ed NATO. Jejich dosah je 1000 km. Rychlost 9 Mach a mo\u017enost pou\u017eit\u00ed libovoln\u00e9ho n\u00e1boje s garanc\u00ed p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed jak\u00e9koliv protiraketov\u00e9 obrany. A\u0165 stoj\u00ed n\u011bkde 100 mil od pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, bl\u00edzko k \u0159ece Potomac. Tak se radujte!<\/em><\/p>\n

Co je to za \u0159eku a pro\u010d je tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?<\/span><\/h4>\n

Kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 jm\u00e9no Potomac poch\u00e1z\u00ed z domorod\u00e9ho jazyka a znamen\u00e1 \u201eobchodn\u00ed m\u00edsto\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u0158eka ve skute\u010dnosti nen\u00ed velk\u00e1.\u00a0D\u00e9lka pouh\u00fdch 590 kilometr\u016f.\u00a0Na rusk\u00e9 pom\u011bry \u2013 mali\u010dkost. Pr\u016ftok vody \u2013 300 metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch za sekundu.\u00a0Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, je to jako dv\u011b \u0159eky Moskva.\u00a0Nebo\u00a030kr\u00e1t m\u00e9n\u011b\u00a0ne\u017e Volha (u Volgogradu).<\/p>\n

\u0160\u00ed\u0159ka \u2013 200-300 metr\u016f.\u00a0N\u011bkde \u2013 a\u017e 1,5 kilometru.\u00a0N\u011bkde \u2013 m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 100 metr\u016f.\u00a0Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, \u0159eka nen\u00ed z geografick\u00e9ho hlediska nijak zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ale z politick\u00e9ho\u2026<\/p>\n

Z politick\u00e9ho hlediska je stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 jako zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 \u0159eka Moskva, na jej\u00edm\u017e b\u0159ehu stoj\u00ed Moskva a Kreml.\u00a0Potomac v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm smyslu bude je\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b na n\u00ed se nach\u00e1z\u00ed hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto sv\u011btov\u00e9ho hegemona \u2013 m\u011bsto\u00a0Washington<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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Medved\u011bv tedy se v\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1\u017enost\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 lo\u010f se Zirkony se m\u016f\u017ee nach\u00e1zet pouh\u00fdch 100 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch mil (185 km) od Potomacu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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P\u0159esn\u011bji v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vod\u00e1ch u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, pobl\u00ed\u017e jejich hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta (celkov\u00e1 vzd\u00e1lenost do Washingtonu z mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vod je cca 360-370 km).\u00a0A v tomto hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b je \u2013 Pentagon, prezident, ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed\u2026 Zkr\u00e1tka cel\u00e1 velk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost.<\/p>\n

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Rychlost letu Zirkonu je Mach 9, tedy t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 11 000 kilometr\u016f za hodinu (3 kilometry za sekundu).<\/p>\n

Raketa p\u0159ekon\u00e1 370 kilometr\u016f za p\u00e1r minut. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee jej\u00ed hlavice m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jadern\u00e1 a raketu\u00a0nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0sest\u0159elit, ukazuje se, \u017ee je to n\u011bco jako hlave\u0148 u sp\u00e1nku Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/p>\n

Dovolte mi p\u0159ipomenout, \u017ee kub\u00e1nsk\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 krize vypukla, proto\u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se stra\u0161n\u011b b\u00e1ly sov\u011btsk\u00fdch raket na Kub\u011b. (Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty v r. 1961 nasadily v Turecku (\u010dlensk\u00e1 zem\u011b NATO) rakety st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu Jupiter, kter\u00e9 mohly snadno zas\u00e1hnout m\u011bsta v z\u00e1padn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu, v\u010detn\u011b Moskvy a hlavn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 centra SSSR. Tato akce Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f zbavila SSSR mo\u017enosti prov\u00e9st ekvivalentn\u00ed odvetn\u00fd \u00fader. V reakci na to Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz rozm\u00edstil pravideln\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 jednotky (kter\u00e9 byly vyzbrojeny konven\u010dn\u00edmi i jadern\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi, v\u010detn\u011b pozemn\u00edch\u00a0balistick\u00fdch a taktick\u00fdch raket) na ostrov\u011b Kuba, v t\u011bsn\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. st\u00e1t\u016f. Pozn.red.)<\/p>\n

P\u0159i\u010dem\u017e Kuba je 1800 km od Washingtonu (5x d\u00e1le).\u00a0Ano, a star\u00e9 sov\u011btsk\u00e9 rakety l\u00e9taly z\u0159eteln\u011b pomaleji ne\u017e \u201eZirkon\u201c.<\/p>\n

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To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee hrozba, kterou nyn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee Rusko vytvo\u0159it, je\u00a0\u0159\u00e1dov\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e hrozba z \u010das\u016f Karibsk\u00e9 krize<\/strong>. A p\u0159evy\u0161uje hrozby, kter\u00e9 mohou pro Rusko vytvo\u0159it nov\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 NATO (Finsko a dal\u0161\u00ed).<\/p>\n

Abych byl up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd, vypad\u00e1 to dokonce velmi odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b.\u00a0Myslel jsem, \u017ee za\u010dnou t\u0159eba s nasazen\u00edm strategick\u00e9ho letectva ve Venezuele nebo ponorek n\u011bkde v Nikaragui.\u00a0A oni takhle.<\/p>\n

Zde lze nam\u00edtnout, \u017ee potopit takovou lo\u010f pro Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nen\u00ed nic t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9ho.\u00a0Ano to je pravda.<\/p>\n

Ale na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u010deho ji potop\u00ed?\u00a0Klidn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee plout v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vod\u00e1ch, nikdo to nem\u016f\u017ee zak\u00e1zat.\u00a0Ale trefit takovou lo\u010f na mo\u0159i je tot\u00e9\u017e, jako bezd\u016fvodn\u00fd \u00fatok na Rusko.\u00a0Stejn\u00e1 eskalace s p\u0159echodem k jadern\u00e9 v\u00e1lce, kterou si Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nep\u0159ej\u00ed (ve sv\u00e9 bl\u00edzkosti).<\/p>\n

To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee bu\u010f budou muset trp\u011bt a tolerovat lo\u010f u sv\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, nebo zah\u00e1jit t\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btovou v\u00e1lku a pokusit se zni\u010dit lo\u010f rychleji, ne\u017e ta zni\u010d\u00ed hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto USA (to lze ud\u011blat, ale lod\u011b se hned nepotop\u00ed, nejsou zni\u010deny okam\u017eit\u011b. I pot\u00e1p\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed se rusk\u00e1 fregata m\u016f\u017ee st\u0159\u00edlet na Washington, ale pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed to Ameri\u010dan\u00e9?).<\/p>\n

Ukazuje se tedy, \u017ee Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 budou muset hrozbu vydr\u017eet a n\u011bjak s n\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtat.<\/p>\n

Ano, je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee Admir\u00e1l Gor\u0161kov (nosn\u00e1 lo\u010f Zirkon\u016f) nem\u016f\u017ee z\u016fstat u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f nav\u017edy.\u00a0Ale pr\u00e1v\u011b jako demonstrace v\u00e1\u017enosti \u00famysl\u016f je to skv\u011bl\u00fd krok.<\/p>\n

Amerika se do\u010dk\u00e1 vypu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed hypersonick\u00fdch \u201eZirkon\u016f\u201c<\/span><\/h4>\n

Fregata \u201eAdmir\u00e1l Gor\u0161kov\u201c, vyzbrojen\u00e1 hypersonick\u00fdmi \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdmi st\u0159elami \u201eZirkon\u201c, se vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 na dlouhou cestu p\u0159es Atlantick\u00fd a Indick\u00fd oce\u00e1n a tak\u00e9 St\u0159edozemn\u00ed mo\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Vypracuje tak\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed t\u011bchto hypersonick\u00fdch st\u0159el.<\/p>\n

\u25aa\ufe0f<\/strong>Trasa rusk\u00e9 fregaty pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b povede i pod\u00e9l atlantick\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.\u00a0Nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee prezident Rusk\u00e9 federace osobn\u011b hovo\u0159il s velitelem fregaty.<\/p>\n

Tato slova na rozlou\u010denou p\u0159\u00edmo souvis\u00ed s\u00a0<\/strong>prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0Vladimira Putina z 30. listopadu 2021, kdy mluvil o \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9m testov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch hypersonick\u00fdch raket, jejich\u017e letov\u00e1 doba\u00a0\u201e<\/strong>k t\u011bm, kdo vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed rozkazy\u201c<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0bude asi 5 minut.<\/p>\n

<\/strong>\u0160lo o potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed nasazen\u00ed rusk\u00fdch lod\u00ed se \u201eZirkony\u201c v neutr\u00e1ln\u00edch vod\u00e1ch u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.\u00a0 Hlavn\u00ed centra politick\u00e9ho a vojensk\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Z\u00e1padu se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b na kontinent\u00e1ln\u00edm \u00fazem\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u25aa\ufe0f<\/strong>V\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee admir\u00e1l Gor\u0161kov je vysl\u00e1n, aby prozkoumal tuto mo\u017enost nasazen\u00ed. P\u0159irozen\u011b, v prav\u00e9m slova smyslu by se m\u011blo jednat o spojen\u00ed hladinov\u00fdch lod\u00ed a ponorek, alespo\u0148 s logistick\u00fdm bodem flotily, l\u00e9pe \u0159e\u010deno s n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1kladnou.\u00a0Nap\u0159\u00edklad na Kub\u011b.<\/p>\n

A s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed kub\u00e1nsk\u00fd prezident Miguel D\u00edaz-Canel na konci listopadu 2022 nebyl na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b v Moskv\u011b jen proto, aby spole\u010dn\u011b s rusk\u00fdm prezidentem otev\u0159el pomn\u00edk Fidela Castra.<\/strong><\/p>\n

P.S.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 rakety, kter\u00e9 by p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b mohly b\u00fdt rozm\u00edst\u011bny v Nikaragui, Venezuele nebo na Kub\u011b nebudou nam\u00ed\u0159eny proti Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm.\u00a0Slou\u017e\u00ed v\u00fdhradn\u011b k boji proti n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edmu pir\u00e1tstv\u00ed u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Mongolska. (Sarkasmus)<\/p>\n

Jelena Panina<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro Pokec24 p\u0159elo\u017eila Janinna<\/em><\/p>\n

ZDROJ<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Americk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady\u00a0podle\u00a0The New York Times nevylu\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee mohou pomoci Kyjevu \u201ec\u00edlit na Krym\u201c. Jak den\u00edk…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6326,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1529,22,37,1622],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21436"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21436"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21436\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}