{"id":20494,"date":"2022-12-30T06:25:09","date_gmt":"2022-12-30T05:25:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=20494"},"modified":"2022-12-30T06:25:09","modified_gmt":"2022-12-30T05:25:09","slug":"zemrel-legendarni-fotbalista-pele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/12\/30\/zemrel-legendarni-fotbalista-pele\/","title":{"rendered":"Zem\u0159el legend\u00e1rn\u00ed fotbalista Pel\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Kr\u00e1l fotbalu Edson Arantes do Nascimento, zn\u00e1m\u00fd po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b jako Pel\u00e9, zem\u0159el ve v\u011bku 82 let.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pel\u00e9 se narodil 23. \u0159\u00edjna 1940 v Tr\u00eas Cora\u00e7\u00f5es, Minas Gerais. Hr\u00e1\u010d, pojmenovan\u00fd po geni\u00e1ln\u00edm vyn\u00e1lezci \u017e\u00e1rovky Thomasi Edisonovi, d\u011blal \u010dest sv\u00e9mu jm\u00e9nu t\u00edm, \u017ee p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bl neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e1 kouzla s m\u00ed\u010dem, vyhr\u00e1val tituly a okouzloval sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Pel\u00e9, kter\u00fd je pr\u00e1vem pova\u017eov\u00e1n za nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho hr\u00e1\u010de fotbalov\u00e9 historie, za\u010dal svou kari\u00e9ru ve m\u011bst\u011b Bauru v S\u00e3o Paulu, kde ho v 11 letech objevil Waldemar de Brito a pozval do klubu Atl\u00e9tico de Baur\u00fa.<\/p>\n

Pel\u00e9 nepot\u0159eboval mnoho \u010dasu, aby uk\u00e1zal sv\u016fj talent, a brzy se dostal do Santos FC. Pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto klubu se Pel\u00e9 stal nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm hr\u00e1\u010dem sv\u011bta a kr\u00e1lem fotbalu.<\/p>\n

Mistrovstv\u00ed fotbalu v pod\u00e1n\u00ed Pel\u00e9ho upoutalo pozornost anglick\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovny Al\u017eb\u011bty II., kter\u00e1 v roce 1968 nav\u0161t\u00edvila Braz\u00edlii, aby se pod\u00edvala na jeho hru. P\u0159i t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti byl brazilsk\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d kr\u00e1lovnou ocen\u011bn \u0159\u00e1dem britsk\u00e9ho imp\u00e9ria.<\/p>\n

Pel\u00e9 byl nejmlad\u0161\u00edm hr\u00e1\u010dem, kter\u00fd vyhr\u00e1l mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta ve fotbale. Mistrovsk\u00fd titul z\u00edskal v roce 1958 ve sv\u00fdch 17 letech, kdy se brazilsk\u00fd t\u00fdm utkal se \u0160v\u00e9dskem.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho byl jedin\u00fdm hr\u00e1\u010dem, kter\u00fd se stal trojn\u00e1sobn\u00fdm mistrem sv\u011bta (1958, 1962 a 1970), tak\u00e9 byl nejlep\u0161\u00edm st\u0159elcem brazilsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho t\u00fdmu, kter\u00fd st\u0159elil 95 g\u00f3l\u016f.<\/p>\n

Hr\u00e1\u010d str\u00e1vil t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 celou svou kari\u00e9ru v Santosu, v letech 1956 a\u017e 1974. Krom\u011b klubu v S\u00e3o Paulu h\u00e1jil v letech 1975 a\u017e 1977 dres americk\u00e9ho klubu New York Cosmos a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Zlat\u00e9ho v\u011bku brazilsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho t\u00fdmu.<\/p>\n

Pel\u00e9 ukon\u010dil kari\u00e9ru v roce 1977 a v roce 1981 byl francouzsk\u00fdm listem L’\u00c9quipe zvolen Sportovcem stolet\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jeho zvolen\u00ed potvrdilo 650 specializovan\u00fdch novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. P\u016fsobil tak\u00e9 jako sportovn\u00ed koment\u00e1tor. Do roku 1998 komentoval z\u00e1pasy brazilsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho t\u00fdmu.<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem sv\u00e9 kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 politick\u00e9 kari\u00e9ry jako ministr sportu v letech 1995 a\u017e 1998, b\u00fdval\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d vytvo\u0159il Pel\u00e9\u016fv z\u00e1kon, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem bylo poskytnout n\u00e1rodn\u00edmu sportu v\u00edce profesionality.<\/p>\n

V roce 2016 byl Pel\u00e9 zvolen Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm olympijsk\u00fdm v\u00fdborem nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm sportovcem v\u0161ech dob. Ve stejn\u00e9m roce se b\u00fdval\u00fd hr\u00e1\u010d nemohl kv\u016fli zdravotn\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm z\u00fa\u010dastnit zahajovac\u00edho ceremoni\u00e1lu olympijsk\u00fdch her v Riu de Janeiro.<\/p>\n

V roce 2018 Pel\u00e9 odcestoval do Moskvy na losov\u00e1n\u00ed mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta v Rusku. Kv\u016fli zdravotn\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm p\u0159icestoval fotbalov\u00fd kr\u00e1l do zem\u011b na invalidn\u00edm voz\u00edku. Pel\u00e9 se tak\u00e9 setkal s rusk\u00fdm prezidentem Vladimirem Putinem. Krom\u011b losov\u00e1n\u00ed se Pel\u00e9 z\u00fa\u010dastnil slavnostn\u00edho odhalen\u00ed hodin na Rud\u00e9m n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, kter\u00e9 odpo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1valy zbyl\u00fd \u010das do zah\u00e1jen\u00ed mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta 2018.<\/p>\n

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Kr\u00e1l fotbalu Edson Arantes do Nascimento, zn\u00e1m\u00fd po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b jako Pel\u00e9, zem\u0159el ve v\u011bku…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20495,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1509,4146,523],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20494"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20494"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20494\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}