{"id":20256,"date":"2022-12-26T05:51:05","date_gmt":"2022-12-26T04:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=20256"},"modified":"2022-12-26T05:51:05","modified_gmt":"2022-12-26T04:51:05","slug":"tato-pozvanka-na-vecirek-ve-washingtonu-ukazuje-kolik-penez-se-da-vydelat-na-valce-na-ukrajine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/12\/26\/tato-pozvanka-na-vecirek-ve-washingtonu-ukazuje-kolik-penez-se-da-vydelat-na-valce-na-ukrajine\/","title":{"rendered":"Tato pozv\u00e1nka na ve\u010d\u00edrek ve Washingtonu ukazuje, kolik pen\u011bz se d\u00e1 vyd\u011blat na v\u00e1lce na Ukrajin\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Recepce na ukrajinsk\u00e9m velvyslanectv\u00ed sponzorovan\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi americk\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobci zbran\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pozv\u00e1nka napov\u00edd\u00e1, o \u010dem se ml\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden se na ukrajinsk\u00e9m velvyslanectv\u00ed konala recepce na po\u010dest 31. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vzniku ozbrojen\u00fdch sil zem\u011b. Podobn\u00e9 akce jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9ho kalend\u00e1\u0159e washingtonsk\u00fdch lep\u0161\u00edch kruh\u016f, kde se sch\u00e1zej\u00ed diplomat\u00e9, odborn\u00edci z think tank\u016f, novin\u00e1\u0159i a ameri\u010dt\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci. Host\u00e9 se vyfotografovali s ukrajinsk\u00fdm velvyslancem. P\u0159i\u0161el dokonce i p\u0159edseda sboru n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk\u016f \u0161t\u00e1b\u016f Mark Milley.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

N\u011bco v\u0161ak bylo tak zjevn\u00e9, \u017ee se n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pozorovatel\u00e9 pozv\u00e1nce na shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed hlasit\u011b sm\u00e1li.<\/p>\n

Pod ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi znaky a elegantn\u00edm modr\u00fdm p\u00edsmem, na n\u011bm\u017e st\u00e1lo, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00fd velvyslanec a ata\u0161\u00e9 obrany \u201ev\u00e1s s pot\u011b\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159iv\u00edtaj\u00ed\u201c, byla na pozv\u00e1nce jako sponzo\u0159i akce vyobrazena loga vojensk\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, Pratt & Whitney a Lockheed Martin.<\/p>\n

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\u201eP\u0159ijde mi opravdu bizarn\u00ed, \u017ee to uvedli na pozv\u00e1nce,\u201c \u0159ekl mi jeden z expert\u016f think-tanku. \u201eTo, \u017ee se za to nec\u00edt\u00ed hloup\u011b, je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9,\u201c vysv\u011btlil jeden akademik. (Oba hovo\u0159ili pod podm\u00ednkou zachov\u00e1n\u00ed anonymity a pravideln\u011b se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed akc\u00ed velvyslanectv\u00ed ve Washingtonu).<\/p>\n

To, \u017ee Ukrajina a tito ameri\u010dt\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9 maj\u00ed siln\u00fd vztah, nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed spojenci a partne\u0159i po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b nakoupili v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce americk\u00e9 zbran\u011b za p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b\u00a050 miliard dolar\u016f<\/a>. Tyto \u010dty\u0159i spole\u010dnosti vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f protiraketov\u00e9 obrany a protitankov\u00fdch st\u0159el, kter\u00e9 prezident Joe Biden poslal na Ukrajinu od \u00fanorov\u00e9 invaze rusk\u00e9ho prezidenta Vladimira Putina. Nep\u0159ekvapuje ani to, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, kter\u00e1 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jej\u00ed zem\u011b ji\u017e utrp\u011bla \u0161kody za stovky miliard dolar\u016f, mo\u017en\u00e1 nechce \u00fapln\u011b vy\u010derpat svou pokladnu.<\/p>\n

Takto ve\u0159ejn\u011b proklamovan\u00e9 sponzorstv\u00ed v\u0161ak nazna\u010duje, jak \u00fazce jsou velc\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9 spjati s Ukrajinou a jak velk\u00fd prosp\u011bch z v\u00e1lky maj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pozv\u00e1n\u00ed s logy zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch firem je jasn\u00fdm vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00edm toho, jak v\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b prosp\u011bla jejich obchodu. Zat\u00edmco Ukrajina vede obrannou v\u00e1lku proti brut\u00e1ln\u00ed rusk\u00e9 invazi, Ukrajinci ve Washingtonu prosazuj\u00ed, aby USA poslaly Ukrajin\u011b v\u00edce zbran\u00ed. Administrativa prezidenta Joea Bidena zat\u00edm od \u00fanora vy\u010dlenila na vojenskou pomoc zna\u010dnou\u00a0\u010d\u00e1stku 19,3 miliardy dolar\u016f<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Tato pomoc byla ned\u00edlnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f Ukrajiny na boji\u0161ti; jej\u00ed ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly nejprve odrazily rusk\u00fd postup a pot\u00e9 zah\u00e1jily proti\u00fatoky, d\u00edky nim\u017e z\u00edskaly zp\u011bt velkou \u010d\u00e1st \u00fazem\u00ed, na kter\u00e9 si Rusko p\u016fvodn\u011b \u010dinilo n\u00e1rok.<\/p>\n

O pozv\u00e1nce na ve\u010d\u00edrek v\u0161ak nikdo necht\u011bl mluvit. Vysok\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk ukrajinsk\u00e9ho velvyslanectv\u00ed ve Washingtonu potvrdil, \u017ee se na pozv\u00e1nce objevila loga t\u011bchto spole\u010dnost\u00ed, ale odm\u00edtl o tom hovo\u0159it. Odk\u00e1zali m\u011b na ukrajinsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany, kter\u00e9 bezprost\u0159edn\u011b nereagovalo. Spole\u010dnost Lockheed se odm\u00edtla ofici\u00e1ln\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159it a obr\u00e1tila se na Ukraine House, subjekt spojen\u00fd s velvyslanectv\u00edm, kter\u00fd byl rovn\u011b\u017e uveden na pozv\u00e1nce. Spole\u010dnost Raytheon se rovn\u011b\u017e odm\u00edtla vyj\u00e1d\u0159it. Na e-maily adresovan\u00e9 spole\u010dnostem Northrop Grumman a Pratt & Whitney nikdo neodpov\u011bd\u011bl.<\/p>\n

Dokonce i n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznivci Ukrajiny tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee zjevn\u00e9 sponzorov\u00e1n\u00ed je ned\u00e1v\u00e1 dobr\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad. \u201eUdr\u017een\u00ed americk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 podpory je naprosto nezbytn\u00e9 pro dal\u0161\u00ed obranu Ukrajiny,\u201c \u0159ekl mi Matt Duss, \u010dlen Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, kter\u00fd d\u0159\u00edve radil sen\u00e1torovi Berniemu Sandersovi. \u201eTak\u017ee ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed diplomat\u00e9 by se asi m\u011bli v\u00edce zamyslet nad t\u00edm, jak vypad\u00e1, kdy\u017e po\u0159\u00e1daj\u00ed ve\u010d\u00edrky s dodavateli obrann\u00e9 techniky, kte\u0159\u00ed na t\u00e9to stra\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00e1lce vyd\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Stru\u010dn\u011b vysv\u011btleno 19,3 miliardy dolar\u016f bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed pomoci USA Ukrajin\u011b<\/h2>\n

Bidenova administrativa zv\u00fd\u0161ila vojenskou pomoc Ukrajin\u011b v neb\u00fdval\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e. Na boji\u0161ti to m\u00e1\u00a0nepopirateln\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinek<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Byl to tak\u00e9 dobr\u00fd obchod pro americk\u00e9 dodavatele obrann\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bze pat\u0159\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Lockheed Martin, Raytheon a Northrop Grumman. Akcie v\u0161ech t\u011bchto spole\u010dnost\u00ed od rusk\u00e9 invaze stouply, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e akcie spole\u010dnosti Lockheed letos\u00a0vzrostly o 38 %<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Dodavatel\u00e9 urychlili v\u00fdrobu, aby doplnili zbran\u011b, kter\u00e9 USA pos\u00edlaj\u00ed na Ukrajinu. Nap\u0159\u00edklad raketa Javelin se na Ukrajin\u011b\u00a0stala mementem<\/a>. Je po n\u00ed takov\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka, \u017ee spole\u010dnost Lockheed uvedla, \u017ee\u00a0zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed ro\u010dn\u00ed produkci z 2\u00a0100 kus\u016f na 4\u00a0000<\/a>\u00a0kus\u016f. Bidenova administrativa vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 takzvanou prezidentskou pravomoc k rychl\u00e9mu z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed z americk\u00fdch z\u00e1sob a jejich dod\u00e1n\u00ed na Ukrajinu, a pot\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 financov\u00e1n\u00ed Kongresu k jejich dopln\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eUmo\u017e\u0148ujete ukrajinsk\u00e9mu lidu, aby se br\u00e1nil, ani\u017e bychom museli riskovat, \u017ee se dostaneme do t\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky t\u00edm, \u017ee vy\u0161lete americk\u00e9 voj\u00e1ky bojovat proti rusk\u00fdm voj\u00e1k\u016fm,\u201c\u00a0\u0159ekl Biden<\/a>\u00a0v kv\u011btnu zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm tov\u00e1rny Lockheed v Troy v Alabam\u011b. \u201eA ka\u017ed\u00fd pracovn\u00edk v tomto z\u00e1vod\u011b a ka\u017ed\u00fd americk\u00fd da\u0148ov\u00fd poplatn\u00edk p\u0159\u00edmo p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k obran\u011b svobody.\u201c (V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed blbost by ne\u0159ekl ani m\u016fj pes. Pozn\u00e1mka editora<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Lockheed vyr\u00e1b\u00ed tak\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 chr\u00e1n\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e1 m\u011bsta p\u0159ed rusk\u00fdm leteck\u00fdm bombardov\u00e1n\u00edm. Ukrajina se obr\u00e1tila na Washington s prosbou, aby j\u00ed Lockheed poskytl vysoce mobiln\u00ed d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00fd raketov\u00fd syst\u00e9m (HIMARS). Podle\u00a0Defense News<\/a>\u00a0USA poslaly Ukrajin\u011b 20 t\u011bchto protiraketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f a pracuj\u00ed na v\u00fdrob\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch 18, kter\u00e9 budou st\u00e1t p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,1 miliardy dolar\u016f. Lockheed vyr\u00e1b\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00fd raketov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd byl na Ukrajinu zasl\u00e1n; minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zadala Lockheedu zak\u00e1zku v\u00a0hodnot\u011b 521 milion\u016f dolar\u016f<\/a>\u00a0na dopln\u011bn\u00ed vlastn\u00edch z\u00e1sob, kter\u00e9 byly na Ukrajinu zasl\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

\u201eJsme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni o dlouhodob\u00e9m r\u016fstu, proto\u017ee dom\u00e1c\u00ed i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed popt\u00e1vka po \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1le na\u0161ich v\u00fdrobk\u016f a slu\u017eeb z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 siln\u00e1,\u201c uvedl gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel James Taiclet na \u0159\u00edjnov\u00e9m jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Raytheon zase pr\u00e1v\u011b\u00a0z\u00edskala kontrakt<\/a>\u00a0na \u0161est raketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f zem\u011b-vzduch\u00a0v hodnot\u011b 1,2 miliardy dolar\u016f<\/a>. Spole\u010dnost se pod\u00edl\u00ed na v\u00fdrob\u011b raket Javelin a vyr\u00e1b\u00ed tak\u00e9 rakety Stinger, na kter\u00e9 USA v kv\u011btnu uzav\u0159ely kontrakt v hodnot\u011b 624 milion\u016f dolar\u016f \u2013\u00a0podle Financial Times<\/a>\u00a0prvn\u00ed za posledn\u00edch dvacet let. \u201eZa prvn\u00edch deset m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f v\u00e1lky Ukrajina spot\u0159ebovala tolik protiletadlov\u00fdch raket Stinger, kolik Raytheon vyrob\u00ed za 13 let,\u201c poznamenala odborn\u00e1\u00a0publikace Breaking Defense<\/a>. Pratt & Whitney, leteck\u00e1 spole\u010dnost, jej\u00ed\u017e logo se objevilo i na pozv\u00e1nce na velvyslanectv\u00ed, je jednou z dce\u0159in\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed Raytheonu.<\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Raytheon Greg Hayes ve sv\u00e9m posledn\u00edm hovoru k v\u00fdsledk\u016fm hospoda\u0159en\u00ed\u00a0popsal<\/a>\u00a0\u201ev\u00fdznamnou glob\u00e1ln\u00ed popt\u00e1vku po pokro\u010dil\u00fdch syst\u00e9mech protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany, zejm\u00e9na ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b, proto\u017ee konflikt mezi Rusy a Ukrajinou bohu\u017eel pokra\u010duje\u201c.<\/p>\n

Cel\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s probl\u00e9my v dodavatelsk\u00e9m \u0159et\u011bzci v d\u016fsledku pandemie Covid a nedostatku mikro\u010dip\u016f. Spole\u010dnost Northrop Grumman, p\u0159edn\u00ed v\u00fdrobce munice, by v\u0161ak mohla z prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b dlouhodob\u011b profitovat. \u201eJedn\u00edm z nich je r\u016fst, kter\u00fd pozorujeme v oblasti munice, a zejm\u00e9na popt\u00e1vka, kterou o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me, \u017ee s konfliktem na Ukrajin\u011b je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce vzroste,\u201c\u00a0\u0159ekla<\/a>\u00a0gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editelka Kathy Wardenov\u00e1 v telefon\u00e1tu o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch hospoda\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Vyzbrojov\u00e1n\u00ed Ukrajiny je pro tyto spole\u010dnosti dobrou zpr\u00e1vou, zejm\u00e9na pot\u00e9, co se staly ter\u010dem intenzivn\u00ed kritiky za prodej bomb do zem\u00ed jako Sa\u00fadsk\u00e1 Ar\u00e1bie, kter\u00e9 byly \u00fadajn\u011b pou\u017eity\u00a0k zab\u00edjen\u00ed civilist\u016f<\/a>\u00a0v Jemenu. A akce na velvyslanectv\u00ed pro Ukrajinu je pro vojensk\u00e9 dodavatele p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee podporuj\u00ed tzv. arzen\u00e1l demokracie.<\/p>\n

Vojen\u0161t\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed mnoho v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch instituc\u00ed a neziskov\u00fdch organizac\u00ed ve Washingtonu, ale tento sponzoring b\u00fdv\u00e1 nen\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Jejich jm\u00e9na se objevuj\u00ed v seznamech d\u00e1rc\u016f nebo na z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 str\u00e1nce zpr\u00e1vy \u2013 nikoli na pozv\u00e1nce pod jm\u00e9nem velvyslance.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe\u0161t\u011b nikdy jsem nevid\u011bl takovou ve\u0159ejnou podporu zem\u011b a dodavatel\u016f zbran\u00ed, jako je tomu v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Ukrajiny,\u201c \u0159ekl mi Bill Hartung, v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft. \u201eNedok\u00e1\u017eu si p\u0159edstavit jinou situaci, kdy by dodavatel\u00e9 sponzorovali akci pro zemi, kterou vyzbrojuj\u00ed uprost\u0159ed v\u00e1lky.\u201c<\/p>\n

\u201eJedna v\u011bc je podporovat Ukrajinu, aby se br\u00e1nila, co\u017e je podle m\u011b ur\u010dit\u011b legitimn\u00ed,\u201c dodal. \u201eAle mysl\u00edm, \u017ee spole\u010dnosti cht\u011bj\u00ed j\u00edt d\u00e1l. Cht\u011bj\u00ed na tom reputa\u010dn\u011b vyd\u011blat.\u201c<\/p>\n

Jonathan Guyer<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

This DC party invite shows all the money to be made off the Ukraine war<\/a>\u00a0vy\u0161el 16.12.2022 na Vox.<\/p>\n

P\u0159evzato\u00a0Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Recepce na ukrajinsk\u00e9m velvyslanectv\u00ed sponzorovan\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi americk\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobci zbran\u00ed Pozv\u00e1nka napov\u00edd\u00e1, o \u010dem se ml\u010d\u00ed….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13395,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[272,26,4118,73],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20256"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20256"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20256\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}