{"id":1993,"date":"2021-05-26T02:29:04","date_gmt":"2021-05-26T00:29:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=1993"},"modified":"2021-05-26T02:29:04","modified_gmt":"2021-05-26T00:29:04","slug":"o-tzv-ruske-hybridni-valce-proti-zapadu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/05\/26\/o-tzv-ruske-hybridni-valce-proti-zapadu\/","title":{"rendered":"O tzv. rusk\u00e9 hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lce proti Z\u00e1padu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Za\u010dnu vzpom\u00ednkou v opa\u010dn\u00e9m gardu. V 50. letech minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed bramborov\u00e9 pole jednotn\u00fdch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch dru\u017estev pravideln\u011b napadala hejna mandelinky bramborov\u00e9, p\u00ed\u0161e J\u00e1n \u010carnogursk\u00fd na facebooku..<\/strong><\/p>\n

Re\u017eim nemohl \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee je to pro neschopnost stranou dosazen\u00fdch p\u0159edsed\u016f dru\u017estev, ale noviny byly pln\u00e9, \u017ee mandelinku p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed agenti americk\u00fdch imperialist\u016f. Post\u0159ik tehdy je\u0161t\u011b nebyl, chodily je ru\u010dn\u011b skl\u00edzet brig\u00e1dy st\u0159edo\u0161kol\u00e1k\u016f. Pro studenty to byla v\u00edtan\u00e1 n\u00e1hrada za hodiny matematiky nebo sloven\u0161tiny. Ani n\u00e1zev „hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lka“ je\u0161t\u011b nebyl zn\u00e1m, kdyby byl, pro\u017e\u00edvali bychom opakovan\u00e9 hybridn\u00ed \u00fatoky americk\u00fdch imperialist\u016f proti socialistick\u00e9mu t\u00e1boru.<\/p>\n

\u010casy se zm\u011bnily, i pom\u011br sil ve sv\u011bt\u011b, i terminologie. Ale dnes Z\u00e1pad nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159iznat, \u017ee pom\u011br sil se zm\u011bnil a p\u0159ipustit p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm sv\u016fj \u00fastup. Pro sv\u00e9 ne\u00fasp\u011bchy vymyslel n\u00e1zev hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lka Ruska. Za v\u0161e je vin\u011bno Rusko.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1, n\u011bco na tom je, ale jinak. Jako ilustraci pou\u017eiji p\u0159\u00edpad Edward Snowden. Pracoval pro americkou tajnou slu\u017ebu NSA, sezn\u00e1mil se s t\u00edm, jak odposlouch\u00e1v\u00e1 cel\u00fd sv\u011bt i spojence, nap\u0159\u00edklad Angelu Merkelovou. Pobu\u0159ovalo ho to, cht\u011bl s t\u00edm sezn\u00e1mit sv\u011bt, ale v\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee na Z\u00e1pad\u011b by ho hned dostali ruce americk\u00e9 justice. V \u010dervnu 2013 odlet\u011bl do Hongkongu a tam cht\u011bl po\u017e\u00e1dat o azyl. Hongkong je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010c\u00edny, ale ani \u010c\u00edna si nemohla dovolit poskytnout azyl tak hork\u00e9mu \u017eadateli. Tak mu aspo\u0148 dovolila odlet\u011bt do Ruska. Tam mu azyl ud\u011blili, pozd\u011bji i ob\u010danstv\u00ed a Snowden dosud \u017eije v Rusku. Americk\u00e1 justice v Rusku na n\u011bj nedos\u00e1hne. Bez Ruska by si nebyl mohl dovolit odhalit americk\u00e9 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed odposlouch\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9dia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm n\u00e1strojem rusk\u00e9 hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky maj\u00ed b\u00fdt rusk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia. Zve\u0159ejn\u00ed a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do sv\u011bta v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 by americk\u00e1 cancel culture bu\u010f zcela udr\u017eela pod pokli\u010dkou nebo alespo\u0148 mimo hlavn\u00ed m\u00e9dia. Kdyby se pak tak\u00e9 objevily na internetov\u00e9m port\u00e1lu s omezen\u00fdm dosahem, \u0161koda by nebyla tak velk\u00e1. Ale za\u010dala vys\u00edlat rusk\u00e1 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed televize v angli\u010dtin\u011b Russia Today a agentura Sputnik. Jejich zpravodajstv\u00ed dos\u00e1hlo velk\u00e9ho z\u00e1b\u011bru.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

V roce 2018 Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie zah\u00e1jila vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed Russia Today, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo\/mohlo vy\u00fastit do odebr\u00e1n\u00ed licence. Rusko hned pohrozilo, \u017ee odebere licenci britsk\u00fdm m\u00e9di\u00edm, p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00edm v Rusku. Lond\u00fdn si odebr\u00e1n\u00ed licence RT rozmyslel. V l\u00e9t\u011b minul\u00e9ho roku vznik hnut\u00ed Black Lives Matter ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech prov\u00e1zely nepokoje a ni\u010den\u00ed v americk\u00fdch m\u011bstech. V televizn\u00edch zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch jsem vid\u011bl nepokoje ve m\u011bst\u011b Portland, st\u00e1t Oregon v \u010cesk\u00e9 televizi a na rusk\u00e9m Prvn\u00edm kan\u00e1le. Ni\u010den\u00ed demonstrant\u016f ve m\u011bst\u011b bylo impozantn\u00ed. Ve Slovensk\u00e9 televizi tomu v\u011bnovali snad 30 sekund, v rusk\u00e9 televizi nejm\u00e9n\u011b 5 minut. Uk\u00e1zali zni\u010den\u00e9 obchody v centru m\u011bsta, rozhovory s lidmi na ulici. Kdo report\u00e1\u017e vid\u011bl, \u0159ekl si, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se propadaj\u00ed do chaosu. Byla to rusk\u00e1 hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lka?<\/p>\n

V americk\u00e9 prezidentsk\u00e9 kampani 2016 sv\u011btov\u00fd liber\u00e1ln\u00ed establishment podporoval Hillary Clintonovou. Hillary dlouho vedla v pr\u016fzkumech. Ve volebn\u00edm roce se objevily zpr\u00e1vy odeslan\u00e9 z jej\u00edho soukrom\u00e9ho notebooku, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly obsahovat i st\u00e1tn\u00ed tajemstv\u00ed. Hned se objevila obvin\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee ke zpr\u00e1v\u00e1m z notebooku se dostala rusk\u00e1 tajn\u00e1 slu\u017eba. FBI za\u010dala podez\u0159en\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovat, ale v \u010dervenci 2016 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed uzav\u0159ela. Tehdej\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00e9f FBI James Comet v\u0161ak v \u0159\u00edjnu 2016 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed obnovil, proto\u017ee se objevily zpr\u00e1vy v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Clintonovy poradkyn\u011b Hume Abendinov\u00e9 v souvislosti s jin\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edpadem. Tehdy u\u017e nikdo nemohl obvinit ruskou tajnou slu\u017ebu. Prezidentsk\u00e9 volby vyhr\u00e1l v roce 2016 Donald Trump.<\/p>\n

Nep\u0159ekvapuje, \u017ee americk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia obvi\u0148uj\u00ed rusk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia z toho, co samy d\u011blaj\u00ed. V b\u0159eznu t. r. Slovensko dovezlo z Ruska vakc\u00ednu Sputnik V. \u0158editelka St\u00e1tn\u00edho \u00fastavu pro kontrolu l\u00e9\u010div Zuzana Ba\u0165ov\u00e1 pustila do sv\u011bta nekvalifikovan\u00e9 \u0159e\u010di o nevhodnosti Sputniku pro vakcinaci. Jej\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed hned p\u0159evzaly americk\u00e9 noviny New York Times a z nich se zpr\u00e1va roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila. Ve kter\u00e9m jin\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ili NYT zpr\u00e1vu ze Slovenska?<\/p>\n

Tvrd\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159edky<\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pad vede proti Rusku hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lku nejen m\u00e9dii. O ukrajinsk\u00e9m Majdanu 2014 vypov\u011bd\u011bla americk\u00e1 diplomatka Victoria Noolandov\u00e1 v kongresov\u00e9m v\u00fdboru, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty investovaly 5 miliard dolar\u016f, aby si ukrajinsk\u00fd lid mohl svobodn\u011b zvolit svou vl\u00e1du. Ukrajina se po Majdanu propadla mezi nejchud\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b na sv\u011bt\u011b. B\u011bhem Majdanu snajp\u0159i zast\u0159elili v Kyjev\u011b asi 100 lid\u00ed a snajpry objednali lid\u00e9 z n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 mocensk\u00e9 elity. P\u0159esko\u010d\u00edme p\u00e1r let, minist\u0159i zahrani\u010d\u00ed zem\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie se nyn\u00ed v kv\u011btnu dohodli, \u017ee vynalo\u017e\u00ed pen\u00edze na podporu ob\u010dansk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti v Rusku. Z\u0159ejm\u011b maj\u00ed na mysli i p\u0159\u00edvr\u017eence Alexeje Navaln\u00e9ho. Mo\u017en\u00e1 by bylo efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kdyby nahradili za Navaln\u00e9ho \u0161kodu francouzsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Yves Rocher. Za zpronev\u011bru pen\u011bz Yves Rocher byl Navaln\u00e9ho odsouzen. Kdyby Yves Rocher dostala uhrazenou \u0161kodu, Navaln\u00fd by m\u011bl v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161anci dostat se na svobodu.<\/p>\n

Poj\u010fme k moravsk\u00fdm Vrb\u011btic\u00edm. V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2014 tam ve skladu vybuchla munice, zahynuly dv\u011b osoby, v \u0159\u00edjnu n\u00e1sledoval dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdbuch. \u0160koda dos\u00e1hla miliardu korun. Munice pat\u0159ila bulharsk\u00e9mu obchodn\u00edkovi se zbran\u011bmi Emili\u00e1novi Gebrevovi. Podle zpr\u00e1v m\u00e9di\u00ed, Gebrev dov\u00e1\u017eel zbran\u011b do S\u00fdrie a na Ukrajinu. Ani v jedn\u00e9 zemi nebyla vl\u00e1dn\u00ed arm\u00e1da odk\u00e1z\u00e1na na dod\u00e1vky zbran\u00ed od soukrom\u00e9ho bulharsk\u00e9ho obchodn\u00edka. Zbran\u011b mohl dod\u00e1vat jen nevl\u00e1dn\u00edm ozbrojen\u00fdm seskupen\u00edm. Ale zbran\u011b dod\u00e1van\u00e9 do S\u00fdrie r\u016fzn\u00fdm opozi\u010dn\u00edm seskupen\u00edm se d\u0159\u00edve nebo pozd\u011bji dostaly do rukou Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu (\u0161lo o rok 2014).<\/p>\n

Isl\u00e1msk\u00fd st\u00e1t byl teroristickou organizac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 p\u0159ed kamerami od\u0159ez\u00e1vala lidem hlavy. Nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed ozbrojen\u00e9 seskupen\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, nap\u0159. Prav\u00fd sektor rozpoutal ob\u010danskou v\u00e1lku a tak\u00e9 vra\u017edili lidi. P\u0159ekazit dod\u00e1vku zbran\u00ed takov\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016fm byl z\u00e1slu\u017en\u00fd \u010din. \u010cesk\u00e1 tajn\u00e1 slu\u017eba musela v\u011bd\u011bt, ke komu sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed zbran\u011b od Gebreva. Pokud p\u0159esto \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da umo\u017enila skladovat zbran\u011b na \u010desk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed, dala se na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd chodn\u00edk a m\u011bla si b\u00fdt v\u011bdoma rizika. Za v\u00fdbuchy je spoluodpov\u011bdn\u00e1. Ot\u00e1zky o Vrb\u011btic\u00edch nemohou za\u010d\u00ednat a\u017e z\u00e1\u0159\u00edm 2014, ale mus\u00ed za\u010d\u00ednat d\u0159\u00edve. Kde-kdo v \u010cesku nyn\u00ed obvi\u0148uje z v\u00fdbuchu rusk\u00e9 tajn\u00e9 slu\u017eby, Rusko to pop\u00edr\u00e1. Ale ot\u00e1zky, kter\u00e9 kladu, zat\u00edm nikdo nepolo\u017eil, u\u017e ani nemluv\u011b o tom, \u017ee nikdo neodpov\u00eddal.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vysv\u011btlen\u00ed obvin\u011bni z hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky je jednoduch\u00e9. Z\u00e1pad ztratil hegemonii v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztaz\u00edch. Ztratil hegemonii i v medi\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u016fsoben\u00ed (kde jsou \u010dasy Beatles!), Ve finan\u010dn\u00edch mo\u017enostech, v ekonomice, ano, i v tajn\u00fdch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch. \u010cesk\u00e1 republika se div\u00ed, \u017ee ona vyk\u00e1zala 18 rusk\u00fdch diplomat\u016f a Rusov\u00e9 20 \u010desk\u00fdch. Nepom\u011br je je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, Rusov\u00e9 jim vy\u0161li vst\u0159\u00edc. Z\u00e1pad, vcelku pochopiteln\u011b, nechce ztr\u00e1tu hegemonie p\u0159iznat a vede \u0159e\u010di o hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lce. \u010c\u00edm d\u00e9le si bude realitu zakr\u00fdvat, t\u00edm hor\u0161\u00ed bude pro n\u011bj kone\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdsledek, kon\u010d\u00ed koment\u00e1\u0159 J\u00e1n \u010carnogursk\u00fd, advok\u00e1t, dlouholet\u00fd disident, zakladatel a prvn\u00ed p\u0159edseda KDH, b\u00fdval\u00fd premi\u00e9r.<\/p>\n

J\u00e1n \u010carnogursk\u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Za\u010dnu vzpom\u00ednkou v opa\u010dn\u00e9m gardu. V 50. letech minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed bramborov\u00e9 pole jednotn\u00fdch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch dru\u017estev…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1994,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[41,29,22,365],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1993"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1993"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1993\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1994"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1993"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1993"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}