{"id":19838,"date":"2022-12-17T01:11:42","date_gmt":"2022-12-17T00:11:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=19838"},"modified":"2022-12-16T18:38:21","modified_gmt":"2022-12-16T17:38:21","slug":"madari-ze-zakarpatska-kritizovali-novy-zakon-o-narodnostnich-spolecenstvich-na-ukrajine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/12\/17\/madari-ze-zakarpatska-kritizovali-novy-zakon-o-narodnostnich-spolecenstvich-na-ukrajine\/","title":{"rendered":"Ma\u010fa\u0159i ze Zakarpatska kritizovali nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon o n\u00e1rodnostn\u00edch spole\u010denstv\u00edch na Ukrajin\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"lead\"><span>Ma\u010farsk\u00fd kulturn\u00ed svaz Zakarpatska (KMKSZ) a Demokratick\u00e1 aliance Ma\u010far\u016f Ukrajiny (UMDSZ) ve spole\u010dn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed kritizovaly nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon o n\u00e1rodnostn\u00edch spole\u010denstv\u00edch na Ukrajin\u011b, kter\u00fd v \u00fater\u00fd 13. prosince p\u0159ijalo 324 (ze 450) poslanc\u016f Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed radou.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Spole\u010dn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci zcela ignorovali konstruktivn\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve formulovaly ma\u010farsk\u00e9 a dal\u0161\u00ed men\u0161inov\u00e9 organizace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Z\u00e1kon nejen posiluje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed omezen\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve kodifikovan\u00e1 ve \u0161kolsk\u00e9m a jazykov\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u011b, ale zav\u00e1d\u00ed i nov\u00e1.\u00a0&#8222;Nezaru\u010duje zachov\u00e1n\u00ed oblast\u00ed kompaktn\u00edho etnick\u00e9ho os\u00eddlen\u00ed nebo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edch symbol\u016f,&#8220; stoj\u00ed v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Podle spole\u010dn\u00e9 deklarace nov\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava \u201evykl\u00e1d\u00e1 pr\u00e1va men\u0161in jako pr\u00e1va, kter\u00e1 mohou osoby pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed k men\u0161in\u00e1m uplat\u0148ovat individu\u00e1ln\u011b, a zbavuje je tak (jejich komunit, organizac\u00ed) pr\u00e1va na v\u00fdkon politick\u00fdch, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch a jazykov\u00fdch pr\u00e1v, kter\u00e1 mohou institucion\u00e1ln\u011b, a t\u00edm i p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed ovliv\u0148ovat sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed osudy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Podle dvou autoritativn\u00edch zainteresovan\u00fdch organizac\u00ed zakarpatsk\u00fdch Ma\u010far\u016f na Ukrajin\u011b nen\u00ed z\u00e1kon ve sv\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podob\u011b schopen slou\u017eit jako vhodn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj v legislativ\u011b Ukrajiny pro implementaci ustanoven\u00ed \u00fastavy a z\u00e1vazk\u016f zem\u011b vypl\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch z mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se ochrana pr\u00e1v n\u00e1rodnostn\u00edch men\u0161in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Z\u00e1kon neposkytuje odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed r\u00e1mec a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed mechanismy k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a ochrany pr\u00e1v n\u00e1rodnostn\u00edch men\u0161in, uzav\u00edr\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed KMKSZ a UMDSZ.\u00a0Organizaci KMKSZ aktivn\u011b podporuje vl\u00e1dnouc\u00ed strana v Ma\u010farsku \u2013 Fidesz.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona o n\u00e1rodnostn\u00edch spole\u010denstv\u00edch Ukrajiny p\u0159ijal ukrajinsk\u00fd parlament ve druh\u00e9m \u010dten\u00ed, tedy kone\u010dn\u011b v \u00fater\u00fd s podporou 324 poslanc\u016f ze 450.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-19187\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-PRO-300x36.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1267\" height=\"152\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-PRO-300x36.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-PRO.jpg 699w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1267px) 100vw, 1267px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ma\u010farsk\u00fd kulturn\u00ed svaz Zakarpatska (KMKSZ) a Demokratick\u00e1 aliance Ma\u010far\u016f Ukrajiny (UMDSZ) ve spole\u010dn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed kritizovaly&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16698,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[4052,4051,26,2829,609],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19838"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19838"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19838\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}