{"id":18963,"date":"2022-11-30T01:01:23","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T00:01:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=18963"},"modified":"2022-11-29T15:22:32","modified_gmt":"2022-11-29T14:22:32","slug":"jina-studie-zjistila-vyssi-zanet-srdce-po-ockovani-moderna-nez-u-pfizeru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/11\/30\/jina-studie-zjistila-vyssi-zanet-srdce-po-ockovani-moderna-nez-u-pfizeru\/","title":{"rendered":"Jin\u00e1 studie zjistila vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011bt srdce po o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed Moderna ne\u017e u Pfizeru"},"content":{"rendered":"
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P\u0159\u00edpady z\u00e1n\u011btu srdce po vakc\u00edn\u011b COVID-19 byly podle nov\u00e9 studie \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezi p\u0159\u00edjemci Moderna ne\u017e mezi t\u011bmi, kte\u0159\u00ed dostali vakc\u00ednu Pfizer.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kanad\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci analyzovali datab\u00e1zi a identifikovali 141 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f myokarditidy, co\u017e je forma srde\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1n\u011btu, b\u011bhem 21 dn\u016f po d\u00e1vce vakc\u00edny Pfizer nebo Moderna, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e oba pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed technologii messenger RNA (mRNA).<\/span><\/p>\n

Oproti o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9mu po\u010dtu pouh\u00fdch 20 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak bylo uvedeno v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch studi\u00edch, po\u010det p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f byl v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed u mlad\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f, ale st\u00e1le byl vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce vakc\u00edny Moderna ne\u017e po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce vakc\u00edny Pfizer.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdskyt byl v\u0161ak vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po t\u0159et\u00ed d\u00e1vce vakc\u00edny Pfizer.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV t\u00e9to popula\u010dn\u00ed kohortov\u00e9 studii byla pozorovan\u00e1 m\u00edra hospitalizac\u00ed nebo n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv pohotovosti pro myokarditidu po vakcinaci mRNA proti SARS-CoV-2 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se o\u010dek\u00e1valo na z\u00e1klad\u011b historick\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed m\u00edry, zejm\u00e9na po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce, u t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed dostali mRNA- 1273 (Moderna) vakc\u00edna u mu\u017e\u016f a u mlad\u0161\u00edch pacient\u016f (18-29 let),\u201c napsal Dr.\u00a0Zaeema Naveed a dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci z University of British Columbia a British Columbia Center for Disease Control.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studie byla zve\u0159ejn\u011bna v \u010dasopise Canadian Medical Association Journal 21. listopadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moderna a Pfizer nereagovaly na \u017e\u00e1dosti o vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledky na Moderna vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkum sahaj\u00edc\u00ed do poloviny roku 2021 ukazuje, \u017ee v\u00fdskyt z\u00e1n\u011btu srdce je u mlad\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce p\u0159\u00edpravku Moderna ne\u017e po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce p\u0159\u00edpravku Pfizer.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ob\u011b vakc\u00edny se doporu\u010duj\u00ed jako dvoud\u00e1vkov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed s\u00e9rie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dr\u00a0Anish Koka, americk\u00fd kardiolog, na Twitteru uvedl, \u017ee nov\u00e1 studie ilustruje ne\u010dinnost americk\u00e9ho Centra pro kontrolu a prevenci nemoc\u00ed (CDC), kter\u00e9 nad\u00e1le doporu\u010duje, aby mlad\u00ed mu\u017ei dostali kteroukoli vakc\u00ednu.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Mno\u017estv\u00ed Moderny je opravdu mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pro druhou d\u00e1vku u mlad\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f,“ \u0159ekl Dr.\u00a0Walid Gellad, profesor medic\u00edny na University of Pittsburgh.\u00a0\u201eJe mi z\u00e1hadou, pro\u010d USA nejednaly na z\u00e1klad\u011b t\u00e9to informace, kter\u00e1 je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 u\u017e rok.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b pozastavily pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vakc\u00edny Moderna – nebo obou vakc\u00edn – mlad\u00fdm lidem kv\u016fli obav\u00e1m z vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f vakc\u00edny a skute\u010dnosti, \u017ee zdrav\u00e1 ml\u00e1de\u017e je vystavena n\u00edzk\u00e9mu riziku COVID-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

CDC tak\u00e9 zjistilo v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f myokarditidy (\u00a0<\/span>pdf<\/span><\/a>\u00a0) po pod\u00e1n\u00ed druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vky Moderny u vysoce rizikov\u00fdch skupin na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00fadaj\u016f ze sledov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady p\u0159idaly myokarditidu jako mo\u017en\u00fd vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinek pro ob\u011b vakc\u00edny v roce 2021, ale nezm\u011bnily sv\u00e1 doporu\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee by prakticky v\u0161ichni lid\u00e9 m\u011bli dostat nejen po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 alespo\u0148 jedno p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady uvedly, \u017ee p\u0159\u00ednosy vakc\u00edn \u2013 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ochrana p\u0159ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdmi nemocemi \u2013 p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00ed nad riziky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kanad\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci to tak\u00e9 \u0159ekli, a\u010dkoli citovali pouze nerecenzovanou studii CDC z \u010dervna 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jin\u00e9 studie od t\u00e9 doby dosp\u011bly k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee rizika p\u0159eva\u017euj\u00ed nad p\u0159\u00ednosy pro jednu nebo v\u00edce skupin populace, zejm\u00e9na pro mlad\u00e9 mu\u017ee.\u00a0N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed odborn\u00edci jsou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona byl naklon\u011bn kv\u016fli nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00edm d\u016fkaz\u016fm o vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dinc\u00edch, jako je z\u00e1n\u011bt srde\u010dn\u00edho svalu a hor\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost vakc\u00edn proti variant\u011b omikronov\u00e9ho viru a jeho podvariant\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00edce o nov\u00e9m dokumentu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kanad\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci analyzovali informace z monitorovac\u00ed platformy v Britsk\u00e9 Kolumbii, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje data, jako jsou laboratorn\u00ed testy a hospitalizace.\u00a0Zkoumali data od 15. prosince 2020 do 10. b\u0159ezna 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zjistili, \u017ee u 105 mu\u017e\u016f a 36 \u017een se rozvinula myokarditida a do 21 dn\u016f od o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed byli odvezeni do nemocnice nebo na pohotovost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Asi 60 procent p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f se vyskytlo po o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dnost\u00ed Pfizer, ale celkov\u00fd soubor \u00fadaj\u016f zahrnoval vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010det aplikac\u00ed Pfizer ne\u017e aplikac\u00ed Moderna.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bdci vypo\u010d\u00edtali celkovou m\u00edru 1,37 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f myokarditidy na 100 000 d\u00e1vek vakc\u00edny mRNA, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e1 m\u00edra 0,39 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f na 100 000 obyvatel.\u00a0O\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fd v\u00fdskyt poch\u00e1zel z prepandemick\u00fdch v\u00fdskyt\u016f myokarditidy v obecn\u00e9 populaci.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00edry byly v\u00fdznamn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce au mlad\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

U mu\u017e\u016f ve v\u011bku 18 a\u017e 29 let byla m\u00edra po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce 23 na 100 000 po o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed Moderna a 5,8 na 100 000 po o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed Pfizer.<\/span><\/p>\n

U mu\u017e\u016f ve v\u011bku 30 a\u017e 39 let byla m\u00edra po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce 7 na 100 000 po injekci Moderna a 1,3 na 100 000 po injekci Pfizer.<\/span><\/p>\n

U mu\u017e\u016f ve v\u011bku 40 a\u017e 49 let byla m\u00edra po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce 1,3 na 100 000 po injekci Moderna a 1,1 na 100 000 po injekci Pfizer.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci vypo\u010d\u00edtali m\u00edru za 21 dn\u00ed jako 6,7 na 100 000 sekund d\u00e1vek vakc\u00edny Pfizer pro mu\u017ee ve v\u011bku 12 a\u017e 17 let, ale nemohli vypo\u010d\u00edtat po\u010det pro tuto v\u011bkovou skupinu pro vakc\u00ednu Moderna, proto\u017ee vakc\u00edna v Kanad\u011b nebyla pro tuto skupinu b\u011bhem roku dostupn\u00e1. studovan\u00e9 obdob\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V z\u00e1vislosti na d\u00e1vce byly d\u00e1vky pro vakc\u00ednu Pfizer vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad zat\u00edmco m\u00edra po druh\u00e9m o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Moderna byla vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed u mu\u017e\u016f i \u017een ve v\u011bku 18 a\u017e 39 let, po prvn\u00edm o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed Pfizer byla m\u00edra vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed u mu\u017e\u016f a \u017een ve v\u011bku 29 a\u017e 40 let.<\/span><\/p>\n

V n\u011bkter\u00fdch v\u011bkov\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch, v\u010detn\u011b mu\u017e\u016f ve v\u011bku 18 a\u017e 29 let, byla m\u00edra po t\u0159et\u00ed d\u00e1vce p\u0159\u00edpravku Pfizer tak\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e po t\u0159et\u00ed d\u00e1vce p\u0159\u00edpravku Moderna.\u00a0To byl tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpad sledovac\u00edch dat z CDC.\u00a0T\u0159et\u00ed d\u00e1vka nebo posilovac\u00ed d\u00e1vka se stala popul\u00e1rn\u00ed, proto\u017ee vakc\u00edny jsou m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 proti nov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm variant\u00e1m a ochrana, kterou poskytuj\u00ed, se rychle vytr\u00e1c\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159\u00edpady z\u00e1n\u011btu srdce po vakc\u00edn\u011b COVID-19 byly podle nov\u00e9 studie \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezi p\u0159\u00edjemci Moderna ne\u017e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15695,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[573,2340,315,651],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18963"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18963"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18963\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}