{"id":18956,"date":"2022-11-29T09:18:28","date_gmt":"2022-11-29T08:18:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=18956"},"modified":"2022-11-29T09:18:28","modified_gmt":"2022-11-29T08:18:28","slug":"severni-korea-meni-jadernou-energii-americka-odstrasujici-strategie-selhava","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/11\/29\/severni-korea-meni-jadernou-energii-americka-odstrasujici-strategie-selhava\/","title":{"rendered":"Severn\u00ed Korea m\u011bn\u00ed jadernou energii \u2013 americk\u00e1 odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed strategie selh\u00e1v\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Severn\u00ed Korea se rychle st\u00e1v\u00e1 plnohodnotnou jadernou velmoc\u00ed a odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed prost\u0159edky z 20. stolet\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9 podm\u00ednk\u00e1m studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky ji\u017e d\u00e1vno ztratily sv\u016fj v\u00fdznam, p\u00ed\u0161e 19FortyFive.\u00a0Publikace rad\u00ed Washingtonu p\u0159ehodnotit ot\u00e1zky ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, upustit od ochrany Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje a zlep\u0161it vztahy se sv\u00fdm severn\u00edm sousedem \u2013 to pom\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit nap\u011bt\u00ed v regionu, je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den autor materi\u00e1lu.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se posledn\u00ed t\u0159i desetilet\u00ed sna\u017e\u00ed ud\u011blat ze Severn\u00ed Koreje na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u011b vyvrhele.\u00a0Izola\u010dn\u00ed strategie Pchjongjangu m\u011bla dva c\u00edle: donutit KLDR, aby opustila sv\u016fj program jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, a zabr\u00e1nit j\u00ed v \u00fasp\u011bchu v jej\u00edm projektu balistick\u00fdch raket.\u00a0Pl\u00e1ny Washingtonu selhaly v obou \u201esm\u011brech\u201c \u2013 dnes je to z\u0159ejm\u00e9: jadern\u00fd arzen\u00e1l mal\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu pomalu roste, stejn\u011b jako po\u010det testovac\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f ICBM, p\u00ed\u0161e 19FortyFive.<\/p>\n<p>Severn\u00ed Korea se rychle st\u00e1v\u00e1 plnohodnotnou jadernou velmoc\u00ed s \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdmi doru\u010dovac\u00edmi prost\u0159edky: vzhledem k nedostate\u010dn\u00fdm diplomatick\u00fdm vztah\u016fm nar\u016fstaj\u00ed rizika eskalace na Korejsk\u00e9m poloostrov\u011b, vojensk\u00e9 agrese proti spojeneck\u00e9 Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreji a dokonce i \u00faderu na \u00fazem\u00ed USA.\u00a0Nyn\u00ed je proto nutn\u00e9 v\u00e9st komplexn\u00ed dialog s Pchjongjangem, aby se vztahy mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi normalizovaly, domn\u00edv\u00e1 se autor materi\u00e1lu.\u00a0Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00e9ho procesu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 smlouva, kter\u00e1 nahrad\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed z roku 1953 a kone\u010dn\u011b ukon\u010d\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd stav na poloostrov\u011b;\u00a0nezbytn\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 zru\u0161en\u00ed sankc\u00ed proti Pchjongjangu.\u00a0Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty mimo jin\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed p\u0159ehodnotit sv\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed vztahy se Soulem: je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee vzorec \u201eochrany slab\u00fdch\u201c, zaveden\u00fd v kontextu studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky se SSSR, dnes p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm ztratil sv\u016fj v\u00fdznam.<\/p>\n<p>Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ji\u017e nemohou b\u00fdt garantem bezpe\u010dnosti Soulu, proto\u017ee ony samy jsou v nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, a proto je t\u0159eba opustit vojenskou alianci s Jihokorejskou republikou, proto\u017ee zem\u011b je ekonomicky \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 a je schopna samostatn\u011b odolat vojensk\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m a zajistit svou vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost.\u00a0D\u0159\u00edve byla z\u00e1vislost na Washingtonu pro Ji\u017en\u00ed Kavkaz politickou volbou, aby se u\u0161et\u0159ily pen\u00edze \u2013 \u201enap\u00e1je\u010dku\u201c nelze nad\u00e1le plnit, v\u011b\u0159\u00ed sloupka\u0159 19FortyFive.\u00a0Je\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm krokem by m\u011blo b\u00fdt p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu americk\u00e9 byrokracie k ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed: Washington se dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta dr\u017eel my\u0161lenky \u201euzav\u0159en\u00e9ho\u201c klubu jadern\u00fdch mocnost\u00ed, i kdy\u017e b\u011bhem ve druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b 20. stolet\u00ed se v n\u011bm de facto objevuj\u00ed a st\u00e1le objevuj\u00ed nov\u00ed \u201e\u010dlenov\u00e9\u201c.\u00a0Autor si klade ot\u00e1zku: je rozumn\u00e9 sm\u00ed\u0159it se se situac\u00ed,<\/p>\n<p>Korejsk\u00e1 republika s\u00e1z\u00ed na to, \u017ee Washington dostoj\u00ed sv\u00fdm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm z\u00e1vazk\u016fm, i kdy\u017e Severn\u00ed Korea za\u00fato\u010d\u00ed na americk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed \u2013 takov\u00e1 v\u00edra je vysoce nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e1 a dokonce myln\u00e1, proto\u017ee ve skute\u010dnosti Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty samy sebe neohroz\u00ed.\u00a0Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Pchjongjang bude m\u00edt brzy plnohodnotnou flotilu mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00edch balistick\u00fdch raket s jadern\u00fdmi hlavicemi, Amerika pot\u0159ebuje radik\u00e1ln\u00ed a okam\u017eitou transformaci zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se \u201ekorejsk\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky\u201c, uzav\u00edr\u00e1 autor.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Severn\u00ed Korea se rychle st\u00e1v\u00e1 plnohodnotnou jadernou velmoc\u00ed a odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed prost\u0159edky z 20. stolet\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00e9&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18471,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2487,1069,502,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18956"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18956\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}