{"id":16759,"date":"2022-10-15T01:07:04","date_gmt":"2022-10-14T23:07:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=16759"},"modified":"2022-10-14T15:02:12","modified_gmt":"2022-10-14T13:02:12","slug":"nelegalni-migrace-po-balkanske-trase-se-od-ledna-zvysila-o-170","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/10\/15\/nelegalni-migrace-po-balkanske-trase-se-od-ledna-zvysila-o-170\/","title":{"rendered":"Neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed migrace po balk\u00e1nsk\u00e9 trase se od ledna zv\u00fd\u0161ila o 170 %"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

\u201eTrasa ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejfrekventovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed migra\u010dn\u00ed trasou do EU, v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bylo zadr\u017eeno 19 160 migrant\u016f, co\u017e je dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u0159ed rokem,\u201c uvedl Frontex.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Po\u010det migrant\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se<\/a>\u00a0od ledna do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u011b dostali do zem\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie takzvanou balk\u00e1nskou cestou, vzrostl meziro\u010dn\u011b o 170 procent, uvedla ve \u010dtvrtek unijn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed agentura Frontex.<\/p>\n

Jde o nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst mezi hlavn\u00edmi migra\u010dn\u00edmi trasami do EU za uveden\u00e9 obdob\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Za prvn\u00edch dev\u011bt m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f leto\u0161n\u00edho roku bylo na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hranici EU zadr\u017eeno bez povolen\u00ed 228 000 migrant\u016f, co\u017e je nejv\u00edce od roku 2016.<\/p>\n

Po\u010det migrant\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed vstoupili do EU neleg\u00e1ln\u011b, se od ledna do konce z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed meziro\u010dn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161il o 70 procent.\u00a0Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst vykazuje balk\u00e1nsk\u00e1 trasa<\/a>\u00a0, n\u00e1sledovan\u00e1 zem\u011bmi v\u00fdchodn\u00edho St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed, kde se po\u010dty zv\u00fd\u0161ily o 118 procent.<\/p>\n

Trasa p\u0159es z\u00e1padn\u00ed Balk\u00e1n se tak\u00e9 stala nejvyt\u00ed\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, kdy\u017e za prvn\u00ed t\u0159i \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed bylo zadr\u017eeno 106 000 migrant\u016f;\u00a0n\u00e1sledovala centr\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e1 trasa s 65 600 zadr\u017een\u00fdmi migranty, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje meziro\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst o 42 procent.\u00a0V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b balk\u00e1nsk\u00e9 trasy lze ale vysok\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla vysv\u011btlit i opakovan\u00fdmi pokusy o p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed hranice, p\u00ed\u0161e Frontex ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u201eTrasa ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejfrekventovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed migra\u010dn\u00ed trasou do EU, v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bylo zadr\u017eeno 19 160 migrant\u016f, co\u017e je dvakr\u00e1t v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u0159ed rokem,\u201c uvedl Frontex.\u00a0Celkem bylo v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hranici EU zadr\u017eeno kolem 33 400 migrant\u016f bez p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch povolen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Situace na balk\u00e1nsk\u00e9 migra\u010dn\u00ed trase znepokojuje zem\u011b ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Evrop\u011b.\u00a0Rakousk\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Karl Nehammer, ma\u010farsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Viktor Orb\u00e1n a srbsk\u00fd prezident Aleksandar Vu\u010di\u0107 diskutovali na za\u010d\u00e1tku m\u011bs\u00edce o neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed migraci.\u00a0Srbsko, kde se mnoho migrant\u016f pokou\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ekro\u010dit hranice do EU, sl\u00edbilo zp\u0159\u00edsnit v\u00edzovou politiku.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e9 a slovensk\u00e9 neshody<\/h2>\n

Kv\u016fli rostouc\u00edmu po\u010dtu zadr\u017een\u00fdch migrant\u016f \u010cesk\u00e1 republika koncem z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed obnovila kontroly na hranic\u00edch se Slovenskem.\u00a0Ze stejn\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu se v N\u011bmecku oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed v\u00fdzvy k obnoven\u00ed kontrol na hranic\u00edch s \u010ceskou republikou.\u00a0Podle \u010desk\u00e9ho ministra vnitra V\u00edta Raku\u0161ana je tak\u00e9 nutn\u00e9 jednat o situaci s Tureckem, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed mnoho uprchl\u00edk\u016f ze S\u00fdrie a dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se cht\u011bj\u00ed dostat do EU.<\/p>\n

Minist\u0159i vnitra \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky a Slovenska V\u00edt Raku\u0161an a Roman Mikulec ve st\u0159edu jednali o tom, zda \u010cesk\u00e1 republika dodr\u017euje podm\u00ednky readmisn\u00ed smlouvy p\u0159i p\u0159evozu uprchl\u00edk\u016f na Slovensko.<\/p>\n

Bratislav\u011b se nel\u00edb\u00ed, \u017ee \u010cesko pouze informuje Slovensko o tom, \u017ee vrac\u00ed migranty, kter\u00e9 pak vysazuje na hranic\u00edch, ani\u017e by \u010dekalo na odpov\u011b\u010f slovensk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f.\u00a0Mikulec zaslal do Prahy ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed dopis, ve kter\u00e9m upozor\u0148oval na dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed podm\u00ednek smlouvy, v\u010detn\u011b po\u017eadavku na p\u0159esn\u011b dohodnut\u00e1 m\u00edsta a \u010dasy p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010cesk\u00e1 strana to bohu\u017eel nedodr\u017euje.\u00a0Sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky pln\u00edme, ale m\u00e1me omezen\u00e9 kapacity,\u201c uvedl Mikulec.\u00a0Podle n\u011bj se p\u0159es hranice po \u010cesku pohybuj\u00ed skupiny migrant\u016f, proto\u017ee slovensk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady nemaj\u00ed dostatek \u010dasu na jejich p\u0159evzet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Raku\u0161an podle sv\u00e9ho vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed ch\u00e1pe, \u017ee znovuzaveden\u00ed kontrol na slovensko-\u010desk\u00e9 hranici je opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 a obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny strany.\u00a0\u201eBohu\u017eel v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situaci je to nutn\u00e9 a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016fm \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky bezpe\u010dnost.\u00a0Od za\u010d\u00e1tku jsme byli p\u0159ipraveni jednat se slovenskou stranou.\u00a0Dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed platn\u00e9 readmisn\u00ed dohody bylo v\u017edy na\u0161\u00edm po\u017eadavkem a p\u0159\u00e1n\u00edm,\u201c uvedl.<\/p>\n

\u201eProto jsme samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 nyn\u00ed p\u0159ipraveni objasnit v\u0161echny z\u00e1le\u017eitosti obsa\u017een\u00e9 v t\u00e9to smlouv\u011b.\u00a0Trv\u00e1me v\u0161ak na d\u016fsledn\u00e9m postupu p\u0159i uplat\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed readmise,\u201c dodal Raku\u0161an.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eTrasa ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejfrekventovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed migra\u010dn\u00ed trasou do EU, v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bylo zadr\u017eeno 19…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[3582,76,2921,119],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16759"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16759"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16760,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16759\/revisions\/16760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}