{"id":16720,"date":"2022-10-14T04:29:22","date_gmt":"2022-10-14T02:29:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=16720"},"modified":"2022-10-14T04:29:22","modified_gmt":"2022-10-14T02:29:22","slug":"evropa-se-schova-pred-ruskem-za-nebeskym-stitem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/10\/14\/evropa-se-schova-pred-ruskem-za-nebeskym-stitem\/","title":{"rendered":"Evropa se schov\u00e1 p\u0159ed Ruskem za \u201enebesk\u00fdm \u0161t\u00edtem\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f obrany NATO v Bruselu schv\u00e1lili z\u00e1stupci 15 evropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f projekt pos\u00edlen\u00ed protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany EU s n\u00e1zvem European Sky Shield, uv\u00e1d\u00ed Das Erste.\u00a0Tato iniciativa je navr\u017eena tak, aby zaplnila mezery ve st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm syst\u00e9mu protiraketov\u00e9 obrany NATO, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i odr\u00e1\u017een\u00ed \u00fatok\u016f pomoc\u00ed balistick\u00fdch st\u0159el.\u00a0V N\u011bmecku v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee spole\u010dn\u00fd postup u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed pen\u00edze a zorganizuje \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ochranu.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>N\u011bmecko a dal\u0161\u00edch 14 \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU zah\u00e1jilo projekt na pos\u00edlen\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany, uv\u00e1d\u00ed Das Erste.\u00a0\u0160\u00e9fka Bundeswehru Christina Lambrechtov\u00e1 na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f obrany NATO v Bruselu podepsala spolu se sv\u00fdmi kolegy deklaraci o iniciativ\u011b nazvan\u00e9 European Sky Shield (\u201eEuropean Sky Shield\u201c &#8211; InoTV).\u00a0Ceremoni\u00e1lu se z\u00fa\u010dastnili z\u00e1stupci Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie, Slovenska, Norska, Estonska, Loty\u0161ska, Litvy, Ma\u010farska, Bulharska, Belgie, \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, Finska, Nizozemska, Rumunska a Slovinska.<\/p>\n<p>Tento projekt pom\u016f\u017ee zacelit mezery ve st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm syst\u00e9mu protiraketov\u00e9 obrany NATO, vysv\u011btluje n\u011bmeck\u00fd televizn\u00ed kan\u00e1l.\u00a0Deficit je nap\u0159\u00edklad v odr\u00e1\u017een\u00ed \u00fatok\u016f pomoc\u00ed balistick\u00fdch st\u0159el.\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b v r\u00e1mci iniciativy spole\u010dn\u011b nakoup\u00ed nov\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my.\u00a0\u201e\u00a0<em>T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159evz\u00edt spole\u010dnou odpov\u011bdnost za bezpe\u010dnost na\u0161eho kontinentu<\/em>\u00a0,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Lambrecht s t\u00edm, \u017ee c\u00edlem projektu je dos\u00e1hnout \u201e\u00a0<em>interak\u010dn\u00edch efekt\u016f<\/em>\u00a0\u201c v politick\u00e9, finan\u010dn\u00ed a technologick\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e.<\/p>\n<p>Boje na Ukrajin\u011b uk\u00e1zaly N\u011bmecku, jak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je m\u00edt \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany.\u00a0Tento konflikt tak\u00e9 z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnil pohled NATO na bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed situaci v Evrop\u011b.\u00a0P\u0159edt\u00edm byla m\u00edstn\u00ed protiraketov\u00e1 obrana zam\u011b\u0159ena na odra\u017een\u00ed mo\u017en\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f z \u00cdr\u00e1nu.\u00a0Na konci srpna ozn\u00e1mil n\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Olaf Scholz pl\u00e1ny na p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00ed takov\u00e9 iniciativy.\u00a0Podle n\u011bj bude n\u00e1kup bojov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f d\u00edky projektu European Sky Shield st\u00e1t m\u00e9n\u011b, ne\u017e kdyby je kupovala ka\u017ed\u00e1 zem\u011b samostatn\u011b, a protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana bude efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b m\u00e1 N\u011bmecko p\u0159enosn\u00e9 protiletadlov\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my Stinger pro boj s letadly a vrtuln\u00edky na bl\u00edzko.\u00a0Na st\u0159edn\u00edch se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany Patriot.\u00a0N\u011bmecko jich m\u00e1 12, co\u017e na ochranu cel\u00e9 zem\u011b nesta\u010d\u00ed.\u00a0Bundeswehr nem\u00e1 nic, co by odr\u00e1\u017eelo \u00fatoky pomoc\u00ed balistick\u00fdch st\u0159el.\u00a0Jednou z mo\u017en\u00fdch variant, jak tuto mezeru zaplnit, by mohl b\u00fdt n\u00e1kup izraelsk\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany Arrow-3.\u00a0Je schopen sest\u0159elovat c\u00edle ve v\u00fd\u0161ce p\u0159es 100 kilometr\u016f mimo zemskou atmosf\u00e9ru.\u00a0Prob\u00edhaj\u00ed tak\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o n\u00e1kupu dal\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f Patriot a IRIS-T.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1185\" src=\"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/kuryr-podpis.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"84\" height=\"24\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ministr\u016f obrany NATO v Bruselu schv\u00e1lili z\u00e1stupci 15 evropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f projekt pos\u00edlen\u00ed protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4715,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,283,1501,39,3576],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16720"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}