{"id":16609,"date":"2022-10-13T01:08:41","date_gmt":"2022-10-12T23:08:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=16609"},"modified":"2022-10-12T16:13:51","modified_gmt":"2022-10-12T14:13:51","slug":"italie-pokracuje-v-nakupu-ruskeho-plynu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/10\/13\/italie-pokracuje-v-nakupu-ruskeho-plynu\/","title":{"rendered":"It\u00e1lie pokra\u010duje v n\u00e1kupu rusk\u00e9ho plynu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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It\u00e1lie v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b ukazuje, jak lze vy\u0159e\u0161it konflikt s Ruskem ohledn\u011b dod\u00e1vek plynu, ani\u017e by za sebou zanechaly politicko-diplomatick\u00e9 trosky: Zem\u011b nad\u00e1le z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 plyn z Ruska \u2013 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm rakousk\u00e9ho plynovodu, a tak\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 vynal\u00e9zav\u00e9 a \u00fa\u010deln\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby, jak toho dos\u00e1hnout. v z\u00e1jmu bezpe\u010dnosti z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edho obyvatelstva.\u00a0\u00dapln\u011b jinak na rozd\u00edl od N\u011bmecka…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed podnik Gazprom<\/a>\u00a0minul\u00fd v\u00edkend zastavil dod\u00e1vky\u00a0, proto\u017ee\u00a0kv\u016fli nov\u00fdm p\u0159edpis\u016fm ji\u017e nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ev\u00e9st na\u00a0rakousk\u00e9ho p\u0159epravce<\/strong>\u00a0bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky ve\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161i 20 milion\u016f eur .\u00a0<\/strong>It\u00e1lie\u00a0<\/strong>z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 plyn z Ruska plynovodem p\u0159es Rakousko.\u00a0<\/strong>Rakousk\u00fd\u00a0oper\u00e1tor<\/strong>\u00a0souhlasil s p\u0159ijet\u00edm tzv.\u00a0nominac\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0na p\u0159epravu, co\u017e umo\u017enilo\u00a0obnovit dod\u00e1vky rusk\u00e9ho plynu<\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b st\u00e1tem vlastn\u011bn\u00e1 italsk\u00e1 skupina a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dovozce plynu Eni<\/strong>\u00a0ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve ozn\u00e1mila,\u00a0\u017ee na opl\u00e1tku\u00a0zaplat\u00ed z\u00e1ruky Rakousku<\/strong>\u00a0, aby mohl b\u00fdt plyn op\u011bt p\u0159ed\u00e1n do It\u00e1lie.\u00a0Eni jednodu\u0161e p\u0159evzala vznikl\u00e9 n\u00e1klady, co\u017e Gazprom odm\u00edtl, a probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161ila do \u010dty\u0159 dn\u016f.\u00a0<\/strong>Eni nav\u00edc ujistila, \u017ee\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0jako d\u016fvod zastaven\u00ed dod\u00e1vek nevid\u00ed\u00a0\u201eabsolutn\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 d\u016fvody\u201c .\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>Probl\u00e9my sp\u00ed\u0161e nastaly s platebn\u00edmi \u00fadaji v rublech nebo eurech.<\/p>\n

Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00fd objem, ale st\u00e1le z\u00e1sadn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd<\/h2>\n

P\u0159ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky<\/a>\u00a0z\u00edsk\u00e1vala It\u00e1lie asi 40 procent sv\u00e9ho plynu z Ruska.\u00a0<\/strong>Po vypuknut\u00ed v\u00e1lky uzav\u0159ela vl\u00e1da smlouvy o dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm s\u00a0Al\u017e\u00edrskem<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0zem\u011bmi Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu<\/strong>\u00a0.\u00a0Do l\u00e9ta klesl<\/strong> pod\u00edl a nyn\u00ed je pr\u00fd\u00a0jen kolem 10 procent<\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

Je snadn\u00e9 si p\u0159edstavit, jak by se\u00a0podobn\u00fd spor\u00a0<\/strong>v\u00a0<\/strong>N\u011bmecku\u00a0<\/strong>nevy\u0159e\u0161il, ale z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b vyhrotil<\/strong>\u00a0m\u00edsto toho, aby byl urovn\u00e1n co nejti\u0161\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, aby si\u00a0ob\u011b strany zachovaly tv\u00e1\u0159<\/strong>\u00a0a ku\u00a0prosp\u011bchu vlastn\u00edho lidu<\/strong>\u00a0.\u00a0Sta\u010d\u00ed se pod\u00edvat na to, jak zu\u0159iv\u00ed\u00a0amat\u00e9\u0159i ze SRN<\/strong> pou\u017e\u00edvali hloup\u00e1 hesla k symbolizaci politiky p\u00e1\u010didlem<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a p\u0159itom si trapn\u011b proti\u0159e\u010dili.<\/p>\n

N\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed politici d\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159ednost ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu ml\u00e1cen\u00ed Rus\u016f<\/h2>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad b\u011bhem kv\u011btnov\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy Kyjeva<\/a>\u00a0diletantka ministryn\u011b zahrani\u010d\u00ed\u00a0Annalena Baerbockov\u00e1<\/strong>\u00a0hlasit\u011b a naplno ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee\u00a0N\u011bmecko se chce\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u201enav\u017edy\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0obej\u00edt \u00a0bez energie z Ruska .\u00a0<\/strong>O dva m\u011bs\u00edce pozd\u011bji\u00a0\u00a0prohl\u00e1sila<\/a>\u00a0:\u00a0\u00a0\u201ePo\u0159\u00e1d pot\u0159ebujeme plyn z Ruska\u201c<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0, dokonce varovala p\u0159ed\u00a0lidov\u00fdmi povst\u00e1n\u00edmi v N\u011bmecku<\/strong>\u00a0v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00fdpadku dod\u00e1vek , ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 se nechlubila t\u00edm, \u017ee dodala, \u017ee\u00a0bez plynu z Ruska by Ukrajina nemohla b\u00fdt d\u00e9le podporov\u00e1ny.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Baerbock\u00a0<\/strong>tak Rusku na otev\u0159en\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b signalizoval, \u017ee jsou tak zoufale z\u00e1visl\u00ed na sv\u00e9m plynu, \u017ee se boj\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00edch nepokoj\u016f a nemohou nad\u00e1le podporovat rusk\u00e9ho v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho nep\u0159\u00edtele.\u00a0<\/strong>Kdy\u017e pak Rusko v \u010dervenci nal\u00e9halo na to, \u017ee mus\u00ed zastavit dod\u00e1vky plynu p\u0159es\u00a0Nord Stream 1<\/em>\u00a0kv\u016fli\u00a0\u00fadr\u017ebov\u00fdm prac\u00edm<\/strong>\u00a0a po\u010dkat na turb\u00ednu z Kanady, ministr hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed\u00a0Robert Habeck<\/strong>\u00a0to odm\u00edtl\u00a0jako z\u00e1minku<\/a> , kterou m\u00e1 Putin \u201e zastavit“<\/em> dod\u00e1vky\u00a0.<\/p>\n

\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed ze z\u00e1kulis\u00ed \u00fa\u010deln\u00e9<\/h2>\n

N\u011bmeck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da<\/strong>\u00a0p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti pron\u00e1\u0161ela\u00a0na otev\u0159en\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b\u00a0ur\u00e1\u017eky a v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eky<\/strong>\u00a0Rusku a zd\u016fraz\u0148ovala, \u017ee chce ukon\u010dit\u00a0dod\u00e1vky rusk\u00e9ho plynu<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 jen aby pak varovala p\u0159ed\u00a0kolapsem\u00a0<\/strong>n\u011bmeck\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek<\/strong>\u00a0bez rusk\u00e9ho plynu.\u00a0To \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b p\u0159im\u011blo Rusko ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed\u00a0dod\u00e1vek plynu s pou\u017eit\u00edm\u00a0v\u00fdmluvy o turb\u00edn\u011b .<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edklad It\u00e1lie naopak ukazuje, \u017ee takov\u00e9 konflikty lze \u0159e\u0161it i v z\u00e1kulis\u00ed a bez \u00fazkoprs\u00e9ho posm\u011bchu.\u00a0<\/strong>Obyvateli It\u00e1lie naopak studen\u00e1 zima nehroz\u00ed<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 a jej\u00ed politici nedoporu\u010duj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat \u017e\u00ednky, krat\u0161\u00ed koupele nebo mo\u010dit ve spr\u0161e.<\/p>\n

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It\u00e1lie v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b ukazuje, jak lze vy\u0159e\u0161it konflikt s Ruskem ohledn\u011b dod\u00e1vek plynu, ani\u017e…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16610,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2108,191,1008,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16609"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16609"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16609\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16611,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16609\/revisions\/16611"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16610"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16609"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16609"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16609"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}