{"id":16337,"date":"2022-10-08T01:06:03","date_gmt":"2022-10-07T23:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=16337"},"modified":"2022-10-07T15:18:30","modified_gmt":"2022-10-07T13:18:30","slug":"satelity-detekuji-stavbu-ruskeho-protidruzicoveho-laseroveho-zarizeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/10\/08\/satelity-detekuji-stavbu-ruskeho-protidruzicoveho-laseroveho-zarizeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Satelity detekuj\u00ed stavbu rusk\u00e9ho protidru\u017eicov\u00e9ho laserov\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Protidru\u017eicov\u00e9 technologie jsou na vzestupu, proto\u017ee vesm\u00edr se st\u00e1v\u00e1 pro vojenskou \u010dinnost st\u00e1le d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 sn\u00edmky Google Earth ukazuj\u00ed n\u011bco, co vypad\u00e1 jako sofistikovan\u00fd laserov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd se stav\u00ed v rusk\u00e9m vesm\u00edrn\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed k oslepen\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch satelit\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdstavba prob\u00edh\u00e1 v kosmick\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rusk\u00e9ho ministerstva obrany Krona pobl\u00ed\u017e Zelen\u010dukskaja v dalek\u00e9m jihoz\u00e1padn\u00edm Rusku, kde\u00a0je tak\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn ob\u0159\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>radioteleskop RATAN-600 .\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Existence tohoto nov\u00e9ho komplexu byla odhalena v rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9m\u00a0<\/span>open source vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0publikovan\u00e9m The Space Review, kter\u00e9 analyzovalo ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 satelitn\u00ed sn\u00edmky, zad\u00e1vac\u00ed dokumentaci rusk\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed a rusk\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed dokumenty.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0161echny tyto zdroje popisuj\u00ed stavbu projektu nazvan\u00e9ho Kalina, kter\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00ed dokumenty z\u00edskan\u00e9 The Space Review popisuj\u00ed jako laserov\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u201eelektro-optick\u00fd v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd\u201c schopn\u00fd trvale oslepit nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 satelity vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00edm tak jasn\u00fdch laserov\u00fdch pulz\u016f, \u017ee mohou po\u0161kodit optick\u00e9 senzory. .\u00a0(To je zcela odli\u0161n\u00e9 od ostatn\u00edch laser\u016f zn\u00e1m\u00fdch jako „sm\u011b\u0161ova\u010de“, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je pouze do\u010dasn\u011b oslepit optick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my.)<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed nazna\u010duje, \u017ee Kalina, a\u010dkoliv byla pl\u00e1nov\u00e1na o mnoho let d\u0159\u00edve, byla teprve ned\u00e1vno uvedena do provozu st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho vesm\u00edrn\u00e9ho sledovac\u00edho komplexu vlastn\u011bn\u00e9ho rusk\u00fdm ministerstvem obrany, ve kter\u00e9m jsou um\u00edst\u011bny lidar (\u201edetekce a dosah sv\u011btla\u201c) a radarov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed pomoci identifikovat c\u00edle. pro vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 dalekohledy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 patentov\u00e9 a zad\u00e1vac\u00ed dokumenty nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee laserov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed Kalina m\u00e1 samostatn\u00fd syst\u00e9m adaptivn\u00ed optiky pro lep\u0161\u00ed zachycen\u00ed atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fdch poruch.\u00a0Krom\u011b tohoto syst\u00e9mu m\u00e1 samotn\u00fd laser vys\u00edlac\u00ed-p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed laserov\u00e9ho sv\u011btla odra\u017een\u00e9ho od c\u00edlov\u00e9ho objektu, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 l\u00e9pe zam\u011b\u0159it optick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my c\u00edlov\u00e9ho objektu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konstrukce tohoto laseru sleduje rostouc\u00ed trend v oblasti satelitn\u00ed obrany.\u00a0Gener\u00e1l David D. Thompson, z\u00e1stupce n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edka vesm\u00edrn\u00fdch operac\u00ed pro vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 s\u00edly Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, v roce 2021 \u0159ekl listu The Washington Post, \u017ee americk\u00e9 satelity jsou napad\u00e1ny \u201eka\u017ed\u00fd den\u201c a \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty jsou \u201eskute\u010dn\u011b nyn\u00ed v bod\u011b, kdy jsou celou \u0159adu zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak mohou b\u00fdt na\u0161e vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my ohro\u017eeny.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato \u201est\u00ednov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka ve vesm\u00edru\u201c, jak ji nazval Washington Post, ji\u017e prob\u00edh\u00e1.\u00a0Elon Musk v kv\u011btnu 2022 napsal, \u017ee Rusko zv\u00fd\u0161ilo \u00fasil\u00ed o ru\u0161en\u00ed a naru\u0161en\u00ed sign\u00e1l\u016f z internetov\u00fdch satelit\u016f Starlink spole\u010dnosti SpaceX.\u00a0SpaceX ned\u00e1vno poslala na Ukrajinu \u010detn\u00e9 termin\u00e1ly Starlink, aby obnovily komunika\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b a poskytly nouzov\u00e9 internetov\u00e9 slu\u017eby v zemi, kterou Rusko v \u00fanoru napadlo.<\/span><\/p>\n

A Rusko nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt jedin\u00fdm akt\u00e9rem, kter\u00fd se sna\u017e\u00ed naru\u0161it nebo zni\u010dit\u00a0slu\u017eby satelit\u016f Starlink, kter\u00e9 byly\u00a0<\/span>testov\u00e1ny pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 aplikace .\u00a0<\/span><\/a>V \u010dl\u00e1nku z roku 2022\u00a0<\/span>zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9m v \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m \u010dasopise Modern Defense Technology<\/span><\/a>V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci z Pekingsk\u00e9ho institutu pro sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed technologie mimo jin\u00e9 volaj\u00ed po v\u00fdvoji \u201ekombinace metod m\u011bkk\u00e9ho a tvrd\u00e9ho zab\u00edjen\u00ed\u201c, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee \u201eu\u010dinit n\u011bkter\u00e9 satelity Starlink nefunk\u010dn\u00edmi a zni\u010dit opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m souhv\u011bzd\u00ed\u201c.\u00a0List uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee zat\u00edmco Starlink \u201em\u016f\u017ee poskytnout stabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komunikaci pro bojov\u00e9 jednotky rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 americkou arm\u00e1dou po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b\u201c, satelity by mohly b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 pou\u017eity \u201ek p\u0159enosu sn\u00edmk\u016f ve vysok\u00e9m rozli\u0161en\u00ed a dokonce i \u017eiv\u00e9ho videa\u201c do USA pro z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed ozbrojen\u00fdch sil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zcela mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee pozemn\u00ed lasery, jako je nov\u00fd rusk\u00fd syst\u00e9m Kalina, by mohly nab\u00eddnout p\u0159esn\u011b ten druh metod \u201em\u011bkk\u00e9ho zab\u00edjen\u00ed\u201c, kter\u00e9 popsali \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci \u2013 techniky, kter\u00e9 na rozd\u00edl od metod \u201etvrd\u00e9ho zab\u00edjen\u00ed\u201c nep\u0159edstavuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 riziko pro v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed lidi pracuj\u00edc\u00ed v prostor.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si zpr\u00e1vu Space Review o syst\u00e9mu Kalina\u00a0<\/span>zde<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Protidru\u017eicov\u00e9 technologie jsou na vzestupu, proto\u017ee vesm\u00edr se st\u00e1v\u00e1 pro vojenskou \u010dinnost st\u00e1le d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm. Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16338,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2955,2450,22,1864],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16337"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16337"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16339,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16337\/revisions\/16339"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}